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History of science and technologies
History of science and technologies
History of science and technologies
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The Elizabethan era was not known for its scientific community. Scientists in this time were not real scientists. Astronomers doubled as astrologers, chemists practiced alchemy. This caused much scrutiny for the real scientists and inventors of the time. Even so, there were many great discoveries in this era. The discovery of phosphorus, the flushing toilet, and even magnetism came out of this period. Still in all the churches heartless and self-centered attempts to control the flow of information, these determined scientists and practitioners of absurd philosophies alike, still managed to make critical advances in science.
John Herrington was an English poet and whose god mother was Queen Elizabeth. John was known to be a trouble maker. Things caught up with him when he published a rough translation of a racist segment of Orlando Furioso by Ariosto. When a copy of the translation reached the queen, she was discussed. The queen promptly gave John punishment for translating the dirty poem: John was to be confined to his house until he finished translating all 40,000 lines of Ariosto's poem. In 1591, John finished the translation. The irony is John translated the poem to impress women.
Unfortunately the several years in his home did not keep Herrington out of trouble. John proceeded to publish a book titled A New Discourse upon a Stale Subject: The Metamorphosis of Ajax. The term 'ajax' is short for 'a jakes; 'jackes' was a slang term for the toilet, the words use was highly looked down upon. the use of the word was equivalent to that of the “F” word in a professional environment. The book also made jokes about important political figures, many of which people began to accept as true. This infuriat...
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... would not marry. This put him on shaky ground as people started to question if he used witchcraft to see the queen’s future. John later would help build props for a play. One of the props he built was a wooden beetle. This beetle had moving wings and mimicked the flight of an actual beetle. When the beetle was seen flying in the play, people were horrified and ran from the theater. John also created a wooden beetle as a prop for a play. The beetle accurately mimicked a beetle’s flight. When the beetle was seen in the play people were horrified that it was some form of magic. This put John in uneasy waters. Soon after this incident the queen released a statement about John Dee's prediction she would not marry or have kids. This got people even more suspicious of John and jumped to the conclusion that John was an assassin and was trying to use magic to kill the queen.
The essay starts off by stating, “One could say that the dominant scientific world-view going into the 16th century was not all that “scientific” in the modern sense of the
John is a loving husband. He proves that by telling Elizabeth, “It is well seasoned” (p. 48) in reference to the rabbit she cooked, in which he had to add salt to. He likes to make her happy, which shows he loves her, and so he asks, “Would that please you?” (p.48) He is asking in reference to buying a heifer for her if the crops are good. He assures her he will “fall like an ocean on that court” by which he shows his love in caring for her freedom (p.73). To the court he admits he has “known her” he is talking about Abigail and their affair (p.102). He is showing his love towards his wife by throwing away his freedom, life, honor, dignity, and pride to prove Elizabeth’s innocence and have her freedom. He tells Elizabeth to “show honor now” as he is to be hanged in the gallows (p. 133). He is showing his love for her by letting her know he cares about her enough to want her to be strong even though he is to die.
Elizabeth is angry that John was having an affair with Abigail. John feels that he has endured enough. He knows what he did was not right, but he demands to Elizabeth that he needed a passion that she was not giving him. John uses emotional appeal to enforce his claim. She is offended at his suggestion that it was her fault that he was cheating on her. John says that he is only
The magistrate that sits in your heart judges you.” This is where Elizabeth suspects that John has committed adultery, but knows how good of man he is and tries to look over it. “Adultery, John.” This is where John tells her and she makes it sound like it is news to her even though she has known for awhile. She is trying to have John have a “good” name and not be a name that everyone discards. “No, sir.” Here she is protecting his name but she doesn’t know that John has just came out and said that he committed lechery. She thought that she was saving him but she was actually making it worse for him.“I mean to crush him utterly if he has shown his face.” Here he is talking about if he ever encountered the Devil that he would literally kick his ass.
John later says to Elizabeth that " My honesty is broke, Elizabeth; I am no good man. Nothing's spoiled by giving them this lie that were not rotten long before"(136) and rather confess then die for something he flat out did not do. However, as John confesses, he decides that he can not allow Danforth to make it officially documented. As Danforth asks him why John answers with a cry " because it is my name.
The narrator believed that the house they were living in was a major contribution to her illness but her plea, was ignored. The narrator says "I really was not gaining here and I wish he would take me away" (1218). John's not listening to the narrator is an ideal characteristic of an evil villain. The real reason why she was sick was because something inside her wanted to get out. The evil villain husband appears to be holding our hero hostage, not letting her trapped soul escape.
Since Bacon and others pushed for a more empirical approach, numerous discoveries have been made. During this scientific revolution throughout the 16th century was categorized with big advances such as the making of new lenses by Galileo, Kepler and Huygens leading to new information about the stars and space, Magellan circumnavigating the earth, Columbus discovering the Americas, Gutenberg’s printing press advancing literature rapidly, and a religious reformation by Martin Luther that changed the church indefinitely (Graham, 2009). The scientific revolution continued far into the 17th century which was categorized with major findings in mathematics with Leibnitz and Newton independently discovering Calculus, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek discovered bacteria, William Harvey published his findings on the circulatory system, Newton’s laws of motion, and continued work on understanding the universe (Wikipedia Selection for schools – 17th century, 2008/9). The 18th century saw the invention of the steam engine which opened up the way for steel production, the discovery of photosynthesis, and the spinning jenny leading to the industrial revolution (Wikipedia Selection for schools – 18th century, 2008/9). More inventions and discoveries epitomized the 19th century which saw m...
John is afraid that his affair with Abigail would get him in trouble. Struggles with the guilt that he cheated on his wife Elizabeth yet the thing that hurted him the most was ruining his name.
...ssion and intrusiveness. John’s lack of having an open mind to his wife’s thoughts and opinions and his constant childish like treatment of his wife somehow emphasizes this point, although, this may not have been his intention. The narrator felt strongly that her thoughts and feelings were being disregarded and ignored as stated by the narrator “John does not know how much I really suffer. He knows there is no reason to suffer, and that satisfies him” (Gilman 115), and she shows her despise of her husband giving extra care to what he considers more important cases over his wife’s case with a sarcastic notion “I am glad my case is not serious!” (Gilman 115). It is very doubtful that John is the villain of the story, his good intentions towards doing everything practical and possible to help his wife gain her strength and wellbeing is clear throughout the story.
Throughout life, certain events that occur cause major, if not also long-term, changes to lifestyles, behaviors, and identities: starting school, getting a driver’s license, going to college, getting married, having children, and experiencing the death of someone close are all situations that have a significant impact in day-to-day life. In the same way that events shape us as people, they can also usher in change in whole groups of people. With such a long history, England has experienced an abundance of events, and all of them, in each their own way, have influenced the country and helped make it into the England it is today. However, it is the events that impacted the country on a large scale and garnering an almost immediate response that
The enlightenment sparked the beginning of the scientific revolution. It was in a time where everyone life’s were based on the church. The enlightenment was focused on observing things from a scientific point of view, the scientific revolution helped shape those thoughts and ideas. Over the course of the seventeenth and the eighteenth century, Europe’s view of the world changed from one of a religious view to a strictly secular view. The advances in science were the mean reason behind the fact that Europe made such a change. Aristotle (348-322 B.C.) had many scientific ideas that had a huge influence on shaping the world as we know it. One of his ideas were that everything in motion had been moved by another object that itself was...
...hung from the church’s walls john has ended the pain for his family and John was hung. All the event that occurred showed that John’s action effect the people around him in a positive and negative way, having cheating on his wife had an major effect on his wife and there relationship he completely took away all the trust she had for him, also form being a very selfish man and only caring for himself to a man who gave him life for his wife so that she can live a easier life.
" Dear John! He loves me very dearly, and hates to have me sick. I tried to have a real earnest talk with him the other day, and tell him how I wished he would let me go and make a visit to Cousin Henry and Julia. But he said I wasn't able to go, nor able to stand it after I got there" (474). John doesn't know how his wife
When most people think of the Scientific Revolution, they think of scientists such as Galileo, Newton, Brahe, and Boyle. However, many people do not even know about the many women who played a vital role in the scientific advancements of this period. Even when these women were alive, most of society either ignored them or publicly disapproved their unladylike behavior. Because of this, these women were often forgotten from history, and very little is known about the majority of them. Although their names rarely appear in history books, the female scientists of the Scientific Revolution still impacted the world of science in several ways. In fact, all of the scientists listed above had a woman playing an influential role assisting them in their research. However, assisting men in their studies was not the only role open to women; several women performed experimentation and research on their own, or advancing science in some other way, even though the society of the time looked down upon and even resisted their studies.
Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live during the Elizabethan Era? To see the works of great playwrights such as William Shakespeare and Ben Jonson firsthand? The theater was one of the cornerstones of Elizabethan life, and many people knew the works of Shakespeare and Jonson. While Shakespeare was arguably the greatest of the time, many other playwrights, including Jonson, flourished during this time period.