The Role of Science Fiction Serial Doctor Who in British Culture

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This essay will attempt to illustrate the role of science-fiction serial Doctor Who in British culture, comparing the classic series (aired from 1963 to 1989) with the new one (airing from 2005) by analysing the “birth” of Doctor Who in 20th century and its “regeneration” in 21st. Far from being just a filler in Saturday evening show schedule, Doctor Who became a cult not only in Britain but in the whole world, emerging as a model for all the sci-fi series to come. Throughout the years, the “Whoniverse” expanded, and beside the canonical tv series, numerous spin-offs, comics, novels, radio programs and adaptations for the stage started to show up. To bring some order in this whole “wibbly wobbly timey wimey” scenario, many Doctor Who fans and scholars worked on detailed analysis of the series (such as “Triumph of a Time Lord: Regenerating Doctor Who in the Twenty-first century”, by “fan-academic” Matt Hills and “TARDISbound” by Professor of Art History Pier D. Britton).
Since the late 1970s, BBC as well began to produce documentaries to show the “behind the scenes” of the series and provide some clarification, and in 2004 BBC archives were opened and their documents published online, thus making original sources about “the genesis of Doctor Who” available.

The docu-drama “An adventure in space and time”, written by Doctor Who writer and actor Mark Gatiss in 2013 to celebrate the series’ 50th anniversary, recalls its story from its creation to the success of the first seasons starring William Hartnell and his replacement by Patrick Troughton in 1966.
Donald Wilson, head of BBC Serial Dramas, had shown interest in science fiction since march 1962, when he charged two members of the BBC Survey Group, Donald Bull and Alice Frick, ...

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... 2013. “Doctor Who 50th Anniversary: The Time Lord’s World Records”. Guinness World Records. http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2013/11/doctor-who- 50th-anniversary-the-time-lord’s-world-records-53100/
O’Day, A. 2012. “Event Tv: Fan Consumption of Televised Doctor Who in Britain (1963- Present)”. In Critical Explorations in Science Fiction and Fantasy : Doctor Who in Time and Space : Essays on Themes, Characters, History and Fandom, 1963-2012, ed. Gillian I. Leitch, Donald E. Palumbo, C.W. Sullivan, pp 7-24. US: McFarland
Webber, C. E. 1963. “Concept Notes for New SF Drama”. BBC Archive. http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/doctorwho/6402.shtml
Webber, C.E., Sydney Newman. 1963. “Background Notes for ‘Dr. Who’”. BBC Archive. http://www.bbc.co.uk/archive/doctorwho/6403.shtml
“Verity Lambert Tribute” 2007. Sfx. http://www.sfx.co.uk/2007/11/26/verity_lambert_tribute/

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