The Role of a Manager

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The purpose of this paper is to explain the role of the manager in an organization. Manager has been variously defined by different authors. However to summarize views of some of the major theorists, manager is a person who controls resources, men, structures and processes within an organization. He may do so at the top level or within the hierarchy. Manager as the leader of the organization has a critical role to perform. The first role to be played by the manager is the planning. Planning means the process through which the managers determines a course of action which helps the company to achieve the organizational objectives. The planning entails that first there should be objectives for the company. These are set and determined by the managers examining the internal and external environment as well as the feedback. Sound planning is necessary if the company wants to avoid mistakes which can prove very costly. For example one of the objectives of Toyota is to be profitable and the other one is to produce environment friendly cars. Both the objectives are contradictory. If the com...

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