The Definition Of Justice In Plato's The Republic By Plato

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The purpose of The Republic by Plato is to explain, define and seek the true definition of justice and highlight the flaws of the democratic political system. Plato constructs the argument that leaders of a nation (kings) should become philosophers, or philosophers should become kings. Throughout his book, Plato deliberately expresses his belief that it takes a special kind of knowledge and wisdom to rule a nation justly and successfully.
The cave is depicted as a allegory that explains the path one has to take when it comes to education in order to achieve the ultimate source of good, knowledge. The myth of the cave says that there is a group of men and women who have been held prisoners for their entire life. They believe their reality consists of shadows that are reflected in the wall of a dark cave; and perceive those shadows as horses, people and trees. Little, they know, that the shadows come from statues that are manipulated by people from outside the cave.
Later, a man who was being held captive is released and forced to look at something other than the wall. He is forced to look behind him for the first time in his life; he sees the brightness of the fire and the …show more content…

Where nothing happens and human beings are not able to think, express or idealize. They only have this diminutive knowledge that is forced and pushed into them, which, makes them believe in this distorted and false reality. Once, they are given a little freedom they have to opportunity to have a taste of knowledge and be in a better position than the one they were in before. When they are fully liberated, they have the option to continue expanding their knowledge as much as they can, this will help them be aware of their surroundings, distinguish between the darkness of the cave and the brightness of the sun. A philosopher will become a philosopher when he has escaped the ignorance of the pit and has open its mind the beauty of

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