Part Time Work Essay

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1. An introduction to the relationship between tertiary education and part-time work:

Education is an essential tool required to succeed in today’s modern society. As time has progressed, there has been a higher and higher emphasis placed on tertiary education. In order to achieve a tertiary education, however an individual must have financial support as tertiary education is continuing to become more privatised and expensive than ever. It is therefore due to this lack of financial support many students are finding they must work part-time in order to support their studies. With the rapid growth in the service sector, there has been an abundance of low-wage, monotonous, routinized jobs available for students to pursue. The appeal of …show more content…

Sociology as a disipline tends to view work as a socially constructed neccessity involved in the identification of an individual within society by marking their status and future capabilities (Furze et al. 2013:128). The Industrial Revolution saw implimentation of technilogical advances made in industry to mass produce goods. Starting in the 1780s in Britain the Industrial Revolution paved the way the creation of factories and the working class. This led then proceede into the next phase of evolution, the service sector revolution. The service sector revolution is the increasing number of people participating in the service sector due to the increase in mechanisation of production there has been a decline in employment in the secondary sector thusly the rise of the professional and service sector worker has occurred (Furze et al. 2013:128). Part-time employment has grown rapidly in the past 10 years in Australia increasing from 26.3% of total employment to 29.7% in 2012 (Furze et al. 2013:135). Part-time work has become desirable also to businesses as the market is flooded with people willing to work for a lower wage if it affords them the flexibility in hours. This means therefore that businesses persue part-time workers because they cost less to employ. Students are ergo a rich source of labour because they are willing to accept the trade off of less income for more flexible hours to siut their study timetable (Furze et al. 2013:143). Labour market segregation theory further explains the drive for individuals to seek out a tertiary education in today’s modern society and the drive to up

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