I was placed in the Title 1 Reading classroom while spending time at Maplehurst Elementary. The environment of the classroom was fun and colorful. She had a large table that would seat 8 students at a time and a large carpet behind her desk for when we did floor work. Everyday when the students arrived to class we had a routine of starting the class off with letter sounds, trick words, and digraphs. It’s good for the students struggling in these specific areas for them to keep practicing and also good reception for some students. Mrs. Lloyd is the head teacher in the classroom and also has two paraprofessionals that are assigned to her for specific times during the day. The paraprofessionals are never there at the same time. They usually …show more content…
Depending on the day and the lesson determined if we were staying as whole group, half group, or splitting them into three groups. Some days Mrs. Lloyd and the paraprofessional would split the group and I would stay to work with Mrs. Lloyd or we would split them up between Mrs. Lloyd, the paraprofessional, and myself. While spending time at Maplehurst I have witnessed several ways that theorists have been implemented throughout the classroom. The first theory I will be discussing is Maslow’s Hierarchy. Maslow created a hierarchy of motivational needs. The theory states that you must satisfy the lower level before moving on to the next level (McLeod, S. 2013). Maplehurst meets the requirement for their students to achieve this theory every time they enter the school building. The first level is physiological needs, which is met by providing a free breakfast for students, water fountains and water bottles, bathroom breaks, and free or reduced lunch. The second level is safety needs, these needs are being met by, having the school locked and only being able to enter when buzzed in by the school secretary and the classroom being a safe and
I did my classroom observation at Brooklyn Preschool of Science (BPOS), located in the neighborhood of Park Slope, Brooklyn, New York. BPOS is a small school serving a little over 100 students from 2 years old to pre-kindergarten. I had the opportunity to do my observation in the pre-k classroom, which consisted of 17 students. On the day of my observation, the teacher had all the students seated in the circle time area for a read-aloud. She explained to them that she is going to read a fun and exciting book to them and that she wants them to pay close attention to what the book is about because she is going to ask them questions in the end. The children have been learning about living things in the neighborhood, and they have been talking
Being a part of the paraprofessional team requires that I be knowledgeable on how to handle all kinds of difficult scenarios. Case study number one presents a possible situation that a Resident Advisor may have to deal with. There are many steps and processes involved in solving some problems that paraprofessionals will encounter. Case study number one presents an issue between the members of a community government. It is important to recognize though, that there is much more hidden beneath the few problems that seem to have surfaced. These issues may appear as much less on the surface, but beneath each problem, lies much deeper roots. These roots are what must be dealt with in order to do a thorough job of taking care of the issues at hand.
...tary level. Studies show a correlation between structured programs with a comprehensive systematic way of presenting curriculum is essential for helping students make progress in school). Explicit instruction is critical in teaching reading (Graves, 2004). Incorporating the CAFÉ strategies in whole group mini lessons and then allow student to participate in the Daily 5 reading activities seem to be a place where everyone is on the same page in teaching reading. The Daily 5 structure follows the characteristic of what “good literacy instruction” should be. It is consistent, and well designed in instructional routines. It has opportunities for authentic practice in reading and writing. It is highly motivated and engages students. Assessment is on going with each student and the class as a whole and learning objective build and change over time. (Teale, 2009)
To begin, my observation was at Webster Elementary School, a school placed in the city surrounded by houses and other schools. The specific classroom I am observing is full of Kindergarten students who seem to very advanced than I had imagined. The classroom walls are brick and white, but the classroom teacher Mrs. O'Brien does an amazing job keeping the space use for both an upbeat and educational vibe, especially for environmental print. Everywhere you look there are educational posters, numbers, and mental state vocabulary words, as well as, students completed work. To add, students sit in medium sized tables with 4-6 other students when they aren’t having whole group instruction on either
1. Decide which students will work together in groups of four. Students will remain in the same groups for the entire lesson.
A paraprofessional job can at times be stressful and complicating. The job duties vary from day to day activities, as I can relate to it, because I am a paraprofessional at a school. As a result of this high energy burnout rate from daily activities that needs to be smoothly completed in a timely manner. It is essential to have a structured system of order. Therefore, a paraprofessional will always pair up with another paraprofessional, and will be directed by a special education teacher. As a paraprofessional, my tasks vary greatly in difficulty, but it is very important to get the harder tasks done before the simpler ones. For instance, if a child is failing on a class subject and on the other hand I need to complete the FBA observation report
The Six Minute Solution designed by Adams N Gail and Brown M Sheron was first published in 2003 by Sopris West Educational Services. It is a researched-validated intervention that helps teacher improve reading fluency of students from K-9 by pairing students with same-level peers for reading, monitoring, and feedback. During the intervention students receive concentrated practice on phonetic elements, high frequency words, and short passage reading.
In conclusion, there are some methods that the article stated that I would use in my future classroom. Honestly, probably would have to try different methods and see which one works best for students. Making sure that every student learn the alphabet and letter sounds and to learn how to apply this skills to their writing and reading.
During a test, these students were taken to another classroom area so that the inclusion teacher was able to read the test to them. Self-reading in the inclusion classroom is sometimes avoided as much as possible. The inclusion teacher also stated that there have been tests where the amount of information was lessened to avoid additional frustration being added as they are already struggling with reading the test information. According to the general education teacher, students on occasion are encouraged to read out loud. However, there is more of a push for them to participate in classroom or group discussion. Students that are asked to read aloud are based on their ability. This type of interaction makes for a comfortable learning environment and participation with their peers. She stated that she tries to pre-teach information that they will be covering on that day in the form of a warm up when the kids first enter the classroom. Then when they are exposed to the information later on in the class, it is not a total shock of information to
Universally every one of every race, culture, and ethnicity all can agree on one thing and that is everyone has to have someone to love them and take care of them no matter what. Maslow’s hierarchy states that people are motivated to achieve certain needs and that some needs take priorities over others. It’s often represented in a hierarchical pyramid with five levels- the lower levels are considered physiological needs while the top level is considered growth needs. A classroom environment is the perfect place for Maslow’s hierarchy to be put into use since it helps with focusing, feeling accomplished, and most importantly the need to feel accepted/ loved.
Huitt, W. (2007),Maslow's hierarchy of needs, Educational Psychology Interactive. Valdosta, GA: Valdosta State University, (http://www.edpsycinteractive.org/topics/regsys/maslow.html), [Accessed 29 December 2013].
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, which is generally depicted as a pyramid, is broken down into deficiency needs and growth needs. The first four levels (deficiency needs) are physiological, safety, belongingness and love, and esteem (Huitt, 2007). These cover the essential basic needs such as food, shelter, clothing, security, acceptance, and recognition. Maslow also identified four growth needs: cognitive, aesthetic, self-actualization, and self-transcendence (Huitt, 2007). It is only after the basic needs are met that humans devote time and effort into knowledge (cognitive) and beauty (aesthetics). It is critical that teachers are aware of how these needs impact the classroom
Becky Pursley, a passionate first grade teacher at Barton Hills Elementary, uses differentiation while teaching reading in her classroom. By using differentiation, Ms. Pursley is allowing students to be taught at their appropriate level. This allows for students to build upwards and motivates them to strive to grow out of their level. Students are engaged in activities that are enriching to their individual minds. Some students may be involved in buddy reading, some may listen to a book on tape, and some may even read chapter books. All these various activities can occur in one classroom with one teacher. The teacher’s job during a differentiated reading lesson is to circulate through the classroom and tend to students needs. A teacher should take a step back and become a guide for students. During a differentiated reading lesson, the classroom may appear to be lacking control, when in fact, as long as each student is engaged in something that is enriching to them, that is the perfect
The foundation of a classroom setting is based on theories that enhance student learning, have a positive impact on the classroom environment and may “provide valuable guidance for teachers” (Cooper, 2006, cited in Eggen and Kauchak, 2010). Even though teaching is about what a student is taught, there are certain practises that are used to get the most out of students without the student realising. Experts in the field have developed different theories that aim to provide an answer as to how and why children learn. These theories aim to help teachers understand why children think the way they do and why different children respond better to different teaching techniques. There are many differing theories but this paper will focus on three – motivational, social-cognitive and metacognition. This paper will provide information on each theory, backed up by the theorist and will explain how each has an impact in the classroom.
Maslow's first need of physiological sufficiency is very basic. This issue simply asks if the students are comfortable in their environment. That is, are they hungry, too cold, too hot? If a student?s physical environment does not match appropriately with the student?s need, he will not be motivated to learn or to achieve any higher need. Similarly, if the student does not feel safe (via the second need, security), they will not focus on working. If a student feels threatened by another student or by the teacher, he may not progress as well as hoped and in many cases, he reverts from the instruction rather than responding to it. In order to alleviate feelings of danger, a teacher can show protection and love, which is the third hierarchal need. A student must feel safe and invited in a classroom for him to achieve; making a classroom seem like a prison elicits the antithesis of motivation: lassitude.