Social Norms In The Great Gatsby Essay

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Over the past year, the class has spent a lot of time reading books that give the reader the chance to experience different time periods and societies. Every single book the class has read followed a common theme of characters trying to break out from the societal norms. Something that writer Robert Louis Stevenson fully supports as shown in his quote, “To know what you prefer instead of humbly saying Amen to what the world tells you you ought to prefer, is to have kept your soul alive”. The quote itself most closely means something to the effect of, “To know what you believe instead of lowly saying it is so to everything that you are told to believe, is to have kept your consciousness alive”. Meaning that he believes you must always question …show more content…

Scott Fitzgerald, also follows the theme of breaking the social norm, except this time by showing counterculture in society. The book itself focuses on the story of Jay Gatsby through the events experienced by the main character and narrator, Nick Carraway. Nick is Gatsby’s neighbor and friend over the last year of his life, in this time period Nick gets to experience a reality completely separate to his own. He experiences the world of someone who wasn’t born into money but instead made it all illegitimately. The book shows the darker side of some business, with secret crime syndicates that function without the knowledge of the masses. Gatsby partakes in some of said seedy businesses and is without a doubt a con man; however this book uses his rise to power to show a point of view not commonly accounted for, the gangster/swindler. That person who got to where they were by stepping on everyone else and becoming someone totally without morals. Nick even experiences a change in person by the end of the book, even though he initially makes Gatsby out to be some lower class nobody, he throughout the book gains a large amount of respect for him, the last time that Nick sees Gatsby alive he tells him “They’re a rotten crowd… You’re worth the whole damn bunch put together” (164 Fitzgerald). This total change in character happens because Nick realizes that what society has taught him isn’t 100% true. He realizes that the norms set by his culture and society are all wrong, and only work off of black and white thinking, he realizes that class is not a relevant as he had originally believed. The book expresses the counterculture of that time period, promiscuous women, gangsters, and corruption. It tackles the underground world from the eyes of a rich narrator who has never came in contact with such things, allowing him to lead us through how he understands the other walks of life. Because the characters all represent opposing

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