Pros and Cons of Animal Testing

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Pro Animal Testing Animal testing has become a wide contribution in medical field in order to find new treatment, developing new medicines and improving the existing ones as well as testing the safety and effectiveness of new medicines. Some medicines development is depending on animal research, for instances, vaccines and insulin for diabetes and kidney transplants. However, there are many diseases that their cures are still undiscovered yet and one of them is AIDS (Tanir, 2012). Frankie L. Trull once said in his article of Animal Test Research Has Saved Many Human Lives, “[…] fight against cancer has seen 24 significant biomedical advances in the past 30 years. None of them could have occurred without animal research.” Therefore, this paper will discuss the importance of animal testing as well as how it plays its roles in medical field. The Breakthrough in Medical Field Researches on animals have been conducted since the ancient Greeks in order to advance human knowledge. Animal experimentation has played a part in many major medical advances, including the development of antibiotics, vaccines, and surgical techniques. According to McGuire, animal testing has helped in providing “antibiotics and vaccines, insulin for diabetes, treatments for leukemia, and has made possible advances in medical technology such as blood transfusion, kidney dialysis, and the heart lung machine” (“Animal Experimentation”). Thus, it is important to continue animal research because there is no other living things that can be used to conduct experiments that has similar living system as human. Experimenting on cell cultures produced inaccurate results compared to animal testing. Other than that, they cannot stimulate muscle, blood or organs that wo... ... middle of paper ... ...himpanzees in AIDS vaccine research. ATLA. 2008; 36:381-4288 Cabrera O, Berman DM, Kenyon NS, Ricordi C, Berggren P-O, Caicedo A. The unique cytoarchitecture of human pancreatic islets has implications for islet cell function. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2006;103:2334-2339 Medical Research Modernization Committee. A Critical Look at Animal Experimentation. Ohio, United States. 2006. Print. Miley, Michelle. Cons Against Animal Testing. 2012. Web. Retrieved by 28April 2013 from http://www.ehow.com/list_7289094_cons-against-animal-testing.html Snouwaert, J N. Brigham, KK et al. 1992. Science. vol 257. pp 1083-1088 Stallwood, Adrian. "Science Corrupted: Revealed: The Nightmare World of GM Mice (Paperback)." Science Corrupted: Revealed: The Nightmare World of GM Mice (Book) by Adrian Stallwood, Et Al. (2013): Waterstones.com. Animal Aid, Feb. 2013. Web. 08 May 2013.

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