The Character of Safie in Frankenstein
Even though she is only mentioned in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein for a
relatively brief period, the character, Safie, is very interesting as she is
unique from the other characters in that her subjectivity is more clearly
dependent on her religion and the culture of her nation. Contrasts can be made
between the Orient and the European society which attempts to interpret it.
Often, this creates stereotypes such as western feminists that have viewed
"third-world" women as "ignorant, poor, uneducated, tradition-bound, religious,
domesticated, family oriented, (and) victimized"(Mohanty 290). Of course, some
of these things could also have said of European women of the time period,
although no one would argue the point since Oriental women were viewed as being
more oppressed. Strong contrasts can also be made in relation to the differences
between Safie's development as a foreign character and her subjectivity as a
female character in relation to those of the other female characters of the book.
While the other female characters lack depth into how their religion and culture
affect them, Safie's religion and Arabian culture sculpt her into a subject with
feminist qualities juxtaposed against her fulfillment of European domestic
ideology.
Many theorists, such as Benveniste who said, "Consciousness of self [or
subjectivity] is only possible if it is experienced by contrast," argue that
one's subjectivity can only exist in their relation to the Other(85). The
subject's relation this "Other" depends on which aspect is being examined. For
example, when dealing with gender, it would be the relationship between Man and...
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...it fulfilled the domestic ideology of the European society. The
society itself was phallogocentric and, by nature, riddled with its own
subjectivity, such as the Orientalism inherent in Europe, which attempted to
examine the Orient which had "a brute reality obviously greater than anything
that could be said about them in the West"(Said 304).
Works Cited
Beneviste, Emile. "Subjectivity in Language." Course Reader. 83-88
Mohanty, Chandra Talpade. "Under Western Eyes: Feminist Scholarship and
Colonial Discourses." Course Reader. 289-300
Said, Edward W. "Introduction to Orientalism." Course Reader. 303-312
Shelley, Mary. Frankenstein. Ed. Johanna M. Smith. Boston: Bedford Books,
1992
Smith, Johanna M. "'Cooped Up': Feminine Domesticity in Frankenstein." Bedford
Books, 1992 270-285
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Specific Purpose Statement: To persuade my audience to support random and mandatory drug testing in schools and to encourage my audience to maintain a drug-free environment in school