The Use of Mifepristone to Terminate a Pregnancy

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The Use of Mifepristone to Terminate a Pregnancy The medication "mifepristone" was invented in France by Dr. Etienne-Emile Baulieu in 1980. It is widely know as "RU-486" throughout North America. The letters is taken from the initials of the pharmaceutical company Roussel-Uclaf. The "486" is an arbitrary lab serial number. 1 It was first introduced in France, where it is called Mifegyne. ® It has been used, in combination with prostaglandin medication, to induce abortions in about 500,000 women over almost 2 decades. Over the last fifteen years, dozens of clinical studies on RU-486 have been conducted with thousands of women in over 20 countries, including France, Britain, Spain, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the U.S., Scandinavia, and the former Soviet Union. 11 In 1999, mifespristone was approved for marketing in Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Greece, Israel, the Netherlands and Spain. 15 Danco Laboratories, the U.S. distributor expected to be selling the pill in that country by the end of 1999. 11 That did not happen; FDA finally approved the pill for U.S. distribution on 2000-SEP-28. It will be distributed under the name "Early Option Pill." Regulation Difficulties: In late 1988, Roussel-Uclaf started distribution of the drug in France. But they withdrew it after some of its personnel had received death threats. The French government forced the company to return RU-486 to the market. Claude Evin, the French health minister called "RU-486 the moral property of women, not just the property of the drug company." Pro-life pressure on the U.S. Food and Drug Administration caused them to ban the importation of RU-486 into the United States until 1993. Boycotts were organized against Roussel-Uclaf, ... ... middle of paper ... ...he Population Council, 2000-MAY-25. Their web site is at: *http://www.popcouncil.org* Dave Clark, "FDA could offer RU-486 restrictions," Focus on the Family, at:*http://www.family.org/cforum/fnif/news/A0011782.html* "FDA approves abortion pill in United States," MSNBC, 2000-SEP-28, at: *http://www.msnbc.com/news/467301.asp* Tom Curry, "FDA decision has political impact," *http://www.msnbc.com/news/469014.asp* S. Boyd, "Give us liberty: The approval of RU-486 isn't about morals, it's about optons," Salon.com at: *http://www.salon.com/mwt/feature/2000/09/18/medical_abortion/index.html* (This may be a temporary posting) "Abortion Issues," Gallup Organization, at: *http://www.gallup.com/poll/indicators/indabortion.asp* Martha Lkeder, "Lawmakers try to protect women from RU-486," Focus on the Family, at: *http://www.family.org/cforum/fnif/news/A0013218.html*

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