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Consequences of drugs
Effects of prescription drug abuse essay
Drug Abuse And Its Effects
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Prescription drug abuse is not a new problem within our society. Prescription drug abuse has in fact been an ongoing problem that is currently spinning out of control. There are many people within our society that are currently dealing with prescription drug addiction. Prescription drug abuse is the intentional use of a medication without a prescription; in a way other than as prescribed; or for the experience or feeling it causes (The Science of Drug Abuse & Addiction, 2014). Prescription drugs are developed to assist with various medical problems, and when prescribed by a medical professional are helpful for patients. The using prescriptions for those other than intended for may cause a number of serious issues
Prescription opiates are commonly known as painkillers. Opiates are derived from opium or synthetic versions of it and used to assist with pain relief (National Association of Boards of Pharmacy, 2014). The most common opiates include Vicodin (hydrocodone), Percocet, OxyContin, Oxycodone, Fentanyl, and Codeine (Coalition against Drug Abuse, 2014). Opiates are known to work by binding to the receptors in the brain to decrease the perception of pain (Coalition against Drug Abuse, 2014). There are many side effects associated with using prescription opiates and they can include drowsiness, shakiness, queasiness or vomiting, constipation, physical dependence, tolerance, and respiratory depression (The Science of Drug Abuse & Addiction, 2014).
Opioids usually come in the form of a pill. Those who abuse opioids often take a medication that was not prescribed to them, they often consume in larger doses than are normally prescribed and/or they consume them along with alcohol and other drugs. Some addicts crush the pill...
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... to step in and help the drug offenders instead of placing them on probation and placing them back into the same environment. Things always seem to get worse before they get better, and hopefully we are going to see the uphill climb soon.
Works Cited
Coalition against Drug Abuse. (2014, January 16). Coalition against Drug Abuse. Retrieved from Drug Abuse: http://drugabuse.com/library/symptoms-and-signs-of-drug-abuse/
National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. (2014, March 12). NABP National Association of Boards of Pharmacy. Retrieved from NABP National Association of Boards of Pharmacy: https://www.nabp.net/news/prescribers-can-play-important-role-in-reducing-painkiller-overdose-cdc-reports
The Science of Drug Abuse & Addiction. (2014, March 26). National Institute on Drug Abuse. Retrieved from NIH - National Institute on Drug Abuse: http://www.drugabuse.gov/
Prescription and pharmaceutical drug abuse is beginning to expand as a social issue within the United States because of the variety of drugs, their growing availability, and the social acceptance and peer pressure to uses them. Many in the workforce are suffering and failing at getting better due to the desperation driving their addiction.
Almost one hundred years ago, prescription drugs like morphine were available at almost any general store. Women carried bottles of very addictive potent opiate based pain killers in their purse. Many individuals like Edgar Allen Poe died from such addictions. Since that time through various federal, state and local laws, drugs like morphine are now prescription drugs; however, this has not stopped the addiction to opiate based pain killers. Today’s society combats an ever increasing number of very deadly addictive drugs from designer drugs to narcotics to the less potent but equally destructive alcohol and marijuana. With all of these new and old drugs going in and out of vogue with addicts, it appears that the increase of misuse and abuse is founded greater in the prescription opiate based painkillers.
Opioid addiction is a tragedy that affects countless of Americans on a daily basis. Almost everyone is acquainted to someone, who suffers from opioid addiction. Everyone, but specifically family and friends of the victims to opioid addiction need to understand why their loved ones are so susceptible to becoming addicted to opioids. The word opioid in itself is complex to define, but it entails a variety of prescription medications. Most opioids are used as pain management medications and qualify as CII medications also known as narcotics. They are supposed to be used on an “as needed” basis, but that is not the case for many users of opioids. Opioids cause great fear in the health community because they are easily addictive and
Opioids are used as pain relievers and although it does the job, there are adverse side effects. Opioids are frequently used in the medical field, allowing doctors to overprescribe their patients. The substance can be very addicting to the dosage being prescribed to the patient. Doctors are commonly prescribing opioids for patients who have mild, moderate, and severe pain. As the pain becomes more severe for the patient, the doctor is more likely to increase the dosage. The increasing dosages of the narcotics become highly addicting. Opioids should not be prescribed as pain killers, due to their highly addictive chemical composition, the detrimental effects on opioid dependent patients, the body, and on future adolescents. Frequently doctors have become carless which causes an upsurge of opioids being overprescribed.
...y, H. (2008). Drug use and abuse: a comprehensive introduction (7th ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth.
Opiates are a class of drugs that are used for chronic pain. Opioids are substances that are used to relieve pain by binding opiate receptors throughout the body, and in the brain. These areas in the brain control pain and also emotions, producing a feeling of excitement or happiness. As the brain gets used to these feelings, and the body builds a tolerance to the opioids, there is a need for more opioids and then the possibility of addiction. There are different forms of opioids manufactured such as Morphine, Oxycodone, Buprenorphine, Hydrocodone, and Methadone.
The truth about drugs (2006). In Why do people take drugs?. Retrieved November 13, 2013, from http://www.drugfreeworld.org/drugfacts/drugs/why-do-people-take-drugs.html
Liehr, P, Marcus, M, Carroll, D, Granmayeh, K L, Cron, S, Pennebaker, J ;( Apr-Jun 2010). Substance Abuse; Vol. 31 (2); 79-85. Doi: 10.1080/08897071003641271
Volkow, N. (2013). Cocaine. National Institute of Drug Abuse: The science of drug abuse and addiction, Retrieved from http://www.drugabuse.gov/about-nida/directors-page
Gwinnell, Esther, and Christine Adamec. "drug addiction." Health Reference Center. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 20 Jan. 2014.
Prescription drug abuse is defined as a person taking a prescription drug in ways other than prescribed by their doctor or by taking someone else’s prescribed drug.
crashes.." Addiction 103.5 (2008): p749-757. Academic Search Premier. EBSCOhost. UMBC, Baltimore, Albin O. Kuhn Lib. 4 Mar 2011.
Users who abuse drugs by prescription improperly use them by taking somebody else 's prescription, taking medication to get high, or taking medication in other ways than applied
West Virginia has one of the highest rates for prescription drug abuse, and overdose in the nation. In order to change this it is important to understand what pharmacists do, their role in prevention, and the severity of prescription drug abuse. Pharmacists are known to dispense prescription drugs to patients and inform them about their use; However, one aspect of their career most people overlook is that Pharmacists must keep a sharp eye out for criminals looking to abuse these prescribed drugs.
Office of the National Drug Control Policy. "National Survey on Drug Use and Health." May 2008. Print. 26 March 2014.