Portugal´s Polulation and Economy

657 Words2 Pages

Portugal would be agreed to be one of the most beautiful countries in the world. From it natural wonders to its amazing architecture, Portugal would be a great place for anyone to visit. Portugal’s official name is Portuguese Republic or Republica Portuguesa. It is located on the west coast of the Iberian Peninsula, and is bordered by Spain and the Atlantic Ocean. Portugal is mainly popular for its food, history, and sports, all of which they have se important records for.
Portugal’s political past has had a variety of types Government. They have ranged from monarchy and constitutional monarchy to republic and dictatorship. Democracy came in really late for Portugal. Today Portugal is a modern parliamentary democracy, which was adopted in 1976. It has a similar government like us with a president and 3 branches of government (legislative, judicial, and executive), however it has a prime minister that is head of the national government. The current president of Portugal is Anibal Cavaro Silva and is the head of State. In Portugal a president is elected by popular vote to a five year term and is legible for a second term.
Portugal’s economy has had a positive increase since it became part of the European Community (EU) in 1986, although they had had weak growth and suffered from recession in the early 21 century. Being once one of the poorest countries in all of Western Europe is now strong and really healthy. What was once a country with subsistence based economy (being more reliable on natural resources) is now a country with a modern commercial economy. Today Portuguese are employed in industry or providing services, while a really small amount is still farming. Portugal’s trading partners are those of the European Union. Out ...

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...terms of Holidays. They have similar holidays as we do such as Christmas, New Year, and Easter. Carnival is also one of their biggest traditions. Carnival is celebrated by many Spanish and Portuguese speaking countries like Mexico and Brazil. Carnival consists of people from all over the world that usually come in costumes to a parade with colorful dancers and floats. In Portugal their main religion there is Roman Catholic which is about 85% of their current population. Only 25% of those people go to church.
Portugal is really famous for its food. From its port wine to its salted cod, portugal offers a variety of unique foods. Portugal is the seventh largest wine producer in the world. “Wine was introduced into Portugal by the Greeks, the Romans, the Phoenicians and the Carthaginians, and the Portuguese began exporting their wine to Rome during the Roman Empire.”

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