Philosophical Blindness: A Hypothetical Understanding of Ethics

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Philosophical Blindness: A Hypothetical Understanding of Ethics

In Jose Saramago’s novel Blindness (1997), the readers are introduced to a

bizarre world where the entire population has been affected by a blindness

epidemic. Strange enough, a main character, the doctor’s wife, is presented into the

plot as the only immune person to the blindness. Every reader somehow absorbs

the struggles each characters exposes throughout the novel and ponders how life

would be in such circumstances. The struggles the characters depict as they bare

through the epidemic lead the readers towards philosophical questioning in order

to reason how such tragedy would be possible. Of course, the main difference

between the philosophy exposed through Blindness and the real-world philosophy

would be the ethical value and moral choices people might take while living in a

blind world, rather than choices taken in a world where every movement and action

is judged. Philosophy is moderately explained in Thomas Cathcart and Daniel Klein’s

book Plato and Platypus Walk into a Bar (2008), where the various foundations of

philosophy are exposed to the readers. By understanding this book, Blindness

becomes a hypothetical base for new questions regarding life. The philosophical

foundations of Ethics, as explained in Plato and Platypus Walk into a Bar, are used to

understand the moral boundaries that are set in Blindness.

Ultimately, the true meaning of what is considered “good” as to what is

considered “bad” becomes reflected through the golden rule: “Do unto others as you

would have others do unto you.” Yet this is all put into perspective through what is

assumed to be a world where everybody is able to see and judge others acco...

... middle of paper ...

...xplore what

defines Ethics and moral values, but yet the explanations, similar to most

philosophy, lacks proof. Be that so, even a hypothetical situation such a blindness

epidemic could lead people to cross the thin line between right and wrong.

Saramago used blindness as an excuse for people to behave immorally, yet again,

the doctor’s wife had vision throughout the entire storyline and still proved

unethical choices. The idea of taking morally wrong decisions because no one is

watching has been proven false, because every time, the last person to truly define

what actions are right or wrong, is the person who took the actions.

Works Cited

Cathcart, Thomas and Klein, Daniel. Plato and Platypus Walk into a Bar:

Understanding Philosophy Through Jokes. New York: Penguin Books, 2008.

Saramago, José. Blindness. Great Britain: The Harvill Press, 1997.

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