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Case study on panic disorder
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About ten years ago, when I was still a little boy, my aunt Tina was diagnosed with panic
disorder. I heard that word very often during my family gatherings, when my family members
were talking about my aunt's condition and everyone was worried about her. At that time, I was still too young to understand what was really wrong, or what all those big words meant. But, I often heard the word therapy and medication in reference to my aunt. Everybody looked very worried when her condition was discussed. Now that I am ten years older and taking a psychology course, I often think back and wonder what experience means in the professional world. In the frame of this current writing assignment I want to take the time out to find out what actually happened to my aunt and what she really experienced at this time. In order to fulfil this assignment, I will present findings from literature on panic disorder, and some of the experiences that my aunt shared with me in a recent conversation, in order to make make comparisons between literature and the actual experience that my aunt had. In Summery, it appears that panic disorder is characterized by an experience of unable terror that can impair peoples life on many levels and can also cause additional problems such as other anxiety problems and even depression.
During the conversations with my aunt, I asked her how she experienced her
condition. She said "It started out as one panic attack and then it increased.". When I asked her how those attacks felt to her, she was not really able to describe them in detail. In fact, it was very hard for her to describe what had happened to her, altogether. However, she said "
it's a totally experience of terror that I never felt before or after that. You have a lot of fear, and you have no idea from what, or where it's coming from". She remembered :"sometimes, it felt like something was suffocating me. My heart was racing and I was scared, because I did not know what was happening I thought I had a heart attack and I was afraid that I would die".
Actually, my aunt encountered many of the symptoms for panic disorder such as, "episodes of intense fear dyspnea (shortness in breath), losing control, shaking, and chills (Glass, 2003 pp.
Panic disorder is something that develops for no apparent reason. It causes repeated and unexpected attacks of intense fear. It can last for a few minutes or even hours. The people that have this disorder usually live in fear of having another attack. They are afraid to be alone, or to be far from medical help. The feelings of intense fear can trigger severe physical reactions. This disorder is very real and treatable. While it is not known what actually causes the attacks there are things that
Introduction A. Panic disorder brings on the fastest and most complex changes known in the human body. B. My purpose today is to inform you on panic disorder. C. It concerns you because 1/3 of all Americans have a panic attack by the time they’re adults, and 3 out of 4 don’t receive the treatment they need. D. Today I will discuss… 1. Facts about panic disorder 2. Symptoms 3. Causes and risk factors 4. Treatments II. Body A. Facts about panic disorder 1. Mimics some
Panic disorder and panic attacks stem from the same seed but explain it with actual facts will help understand the medical condition which is now being recognized (Mayo Clinic) an attack is described as an intense fear that triggers several physical reactions when there is no real danger. Study now has proved that if you had recurrent, unexpected panic attacks and spent long periods in constant fear you may be diagnosed with what we call a condition panic disorder. Some descriptive characteristics
Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder categorized by repetitive severe attacks. It may also contain significant behavioral changes enduring at least a month and of ongoing worry about the implications or anxiety about having other attacks. The latter are known as anticipatory attacks, or DSM-IVR. Panic disorder is not the equivalent of agoraphobia, the fear of public places, even though many afflicted with panic disorder as well suffer from agoraphobia. Panic attacks cannot be foreseen; therefore
April 2014 Panic Disorder Panic disorder is a type of anxiety mental disorder where panic attacks occur unexpectedly. Commonly confused, anxiety and fear are not the same thing. Fear is felt about something realistically dangerous and is a response to something perceived as a threat. Anxiety is often generalized as an overreaction feeling of fear, and worry when no threat is present. Panic attacks are periods of intense terror. Panic disorder can accompany other psychological disorders. Many different
My case study focuses on Anxiety Disorder, specifically Panic Disorder. In this case, my patient Joe experienced his first panic attack while shopping at his local supermarket. He experienced rising heart rate, dizziness, and perfuse sweating, all symptoms of a panic attack. Rushing out of the market because he was fearful of passing out, Joe immediately felt better, however, he became even more anxious when he thought about having another panic attack. Associating supermarkets with his experience
Introduction Panic disorder is an anxiety-repeated disorder that affects approximately five percent of the population (Roy-Byrne, Craske, & Stein, 2006). A diagnosis of panic disorder requires that the individual experiences recurrent panic attacks with any of the following: worry about the possibility of future attacks, avoiding places or situations in which the individual fears a panic attack may occur, fear of being unable to escape or obtain help, or any other change in behavior due to the attacks
Description of Panic Disorder Everyone at some point have experience fear due to a situation that overwhelms us. This is an essential response of our bodies that can help us survive. However, when these fears are constant, they can disable an individual. Panic disorder (PD) it’s a mental illness that leads a person to have recurring panic attacks, (Strickland, 2001). Panic attacks in people with PD arise unexpectedly, situationally predisposed and / or by situations that remind them experienced dreadful
experience panic disorders, and only six percent develop agoraphobia during their lives, (MacNeil 2001). A diagnosis of panic disorder is given when panic attacks turn into a common occurrence, for no apparent reason and the person begins to change their behaviour because of the constant fear of having a panic attack. Someone suffering from agoraphobia has a fear of being somewhere where help will not be provided in case of an emergency; one third to one half of people diagnosed with panic disorders develops
Panic disorder and generalized anxiety according to the DSM-IV-TR are classified as anxiety disorder. In this paper we will be discussing panic and generalized anxiety disorder looking into the different aspects such as contributing theories and what appropriate treatment can be use to help ease the symptoms of these disorders. According to the DSM-IV-TR panic disorder is a recurrent panic attack. It typically begins with the sudden onset of intense apprehension, fear, or terror. Panic disorder is
A panic disorder is when one person has reoccurring bursts of anxiety and fear resulting in adverse physical symptoms that can last for many minutes (American Psychiatric Association & American Psychiatric Association 2013). These attacks can happen to anyone, anywhere, at anytime. The disorder is closely related to other disorders and often times are paired with other disorders such as agoraphobia (American Psychiatric Association et al. 2013). This disorder is debilitating to the people that it
Panic Disorder Research Paper Skyllar Boos Psychology Panic disorder is a psychiatric disorder in which debilitating anxiety and fear arise frequently and without reasonable cause. Panic attacks do not happen out of normal fear. Panic attacks happen without reason or warning. If you have panic disorder it could come from one of the following: family history, abnormalities of the brain, substance abuse, or major life stress(Panic Attacks and Panic Disorder. (n.d.). Retrieved March 28
cause a panic disorder are biological psychological and social factors. Stress is generalized as a psychological factor. Stress is usually cause by life changing events. Stressful event can stress of a job or school, divorce, or in the case of the patient the death of a love one. Stress causes headache and high blood pressure which Will Likely lead to a panic attack. Situations like heart rate and high blood pressure can become external and internal cues that can be Associated with panic attacks
shows a pattern of the following disorders: panic disorder: he has palpitations of the heart, sweeting and fear of losing control or going crazy. Dysthymic disorder: insomnia, overeating, low self-esteem, difficulty making decisions and feelings hopelessness. Identify Problems: Rob patterns fit the syndrome of identity problem. He is uncertain about friendship patterns, sexual orientation and behavior, moral and religious values and group loyalties. Adjustment Disorder: nervousness, worry and fear of
Studies of treatment for panic disorder in the elderly (individuals 60 years or older) are rare, primarily because of the belief that panic disorder affects the older generation in a different and less severe manner than it does in younger individuals. This shortage of studies leaves many questions unanswered, including the issue of which treatment would be best for elders who suffer from panic disorder. Hendricks et al. (2010) conducted a study on how paroxetine and cognitive behavioral therapy