Nosocomial Infections

1443 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: A Nosocomial Infection is Quizlet

Every now and then hospitals tend to get very full. With them getting full, it the starts to trigger something – patients will be getting sicker, causing them to get infections they can’t get rid of without health care help. Infections like these are called nosocomial infections or health care facility acquired infection, you acquire these while you are in the hospital or health care facility. While visitors are entering and exiting the facility they tend to make the patient’s illnesses worse. Visitors with colds or other illnesses really shouldn’t visit family members or friends while they are sick. If they do visit while they are sick, they should wear a mask to cover the nose and face, and wash their hands upon entering and exiting the room which they are visiting. Visitors that are not sick are still asked to wash their hands upon entering and exiting the room also, just to help prevent the spreading or illnesses or infections. Family members and friends aren’t the only ones that can make the patients illnesses worse, nurses and doctors can also make them worse. They enter other patients’ rooms plenty of times throughout the day and they can easily spread germs or other illnesses a lot faster than others can. Doctors and nurses are told to wash their hands all the time upon entering and exiting the room, especially when they touch, observe or help the patient.
Nosocomial infections or health care facility infections are very common. In fact one in ten patients will acquire a nosocomial infection (Dave). You acquired these infections within the first forty-eight to seventy two hours admitted in the hospital for something other than the infection, three days after being released, and up to thirty days after ...

... middle of paper ...

... Web. 9 February 2014.
Hicks, Lauri. “Get Smart About Antibiotics” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “
2 August 2012. Web. 1 March 2014.
Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. 1998-2014. Web.
8 February 2014.
Moore, Pete. Killer Germs: Rogue Diseases of the twenty- first century. London: Carlton, 2001.
Print. 10 February 2014
Pope-Parker, Tara. New York Times Company. Improving Hand Hygiene Among Doctors. 2014. Web, 1 March 2014.
Rubin, Rita. USA Today. “One in 20 patients will contract a serious infection.” 20 Sept 2011.
Web. 4 February 2014
Medscape. Wound Infection Treatment and Management. 1994-2014. Web. 23 Feb 2014.
Stubblefield, Heaven. Healthline. 2005 Web. 4 January 2014
Willingham, Emily. Parnell, Trish. “Hospitals making you sick?” Web Blog. 7 Dec 2009. 4 February 2014

Show More
Related

  • Nursing Research Proposal Essay

    1397 Words  | 3 Pages

    The significant increase in antibiotic resistance amongst pathogens is making it very difficult to successfully treat infections, especially in intensive care units (ICU’s). Prevention of the spread of infection among patients within the hospitals is fast becoming amongst the most important methods for controlling infections. This requires the identification of the different acquisition routes, that is, routes by which bacterial colonization occurs. In this article, the authors analyzed the relative importance of various bacterial acquisition routes that resulted in colonization of the bacteria using data from individual patients.[1] This article was chosen because of the impact it can have on the healthcare system if the knowledge obtained from the algorithm regarding the most prevalent colonization routes in hospitals can help in the preventing spread of infections. Also the ability of the algorithm to incorporate specific patient characteristics makes it both novel and appealing.

    Read More

  • Essay On Hospital Acquired Pneumonia

    1617 Words  | 4 Pages

    In this day and age, the general population assumes that when someone is hospitalized the risk for getting a new infection while in the hospital is minimal. However, in the United States the risk for gaining a hospital-associated infection has become a serious concern and a costly one at that. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention has reported that hospital-associated infections have cost an estimate of 35.7 to 45 billion dollars to United States hospital when 20% of these infections could have been preventable with the correct interventions. One of the most common hospital-associated infections has become hospital-acquired pneumonia. (Scott II, 2009) This type of pneumonia is easily preventable if healthcare workers would comply with a few simple interventions that should already be in place in their facility. While these interventions have been proven effective, full compliance is still lacking and in the end it is being left to up the health care staff to become aware of the results.

    Read More

  • Emergency Room Nursing Case Study

    1109 Words  | 3 Pages

    “The CDC is the primary developer of national infection control and prevention guidelines, often in collaboration with its Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee, which is responsible for research and dissemination of the latest information for preventing disease transmission” (Griffis, 2013, p. 175). Infection control will continue to be a topic of discussion as long as germ transmission is still happening. Among these studies is the concern the frequent nonadherence to contact precautions is a huge issue that many studies are still very concerned about (Jessee & Mion, 2013, p. 966). The writer is also concerned with the blatant disregard for hand hygiene that appears to be happening in the medical field. What about what is best for the patient. Do the people that do not use proper hand hygiene not understand how important it

    Read More

  • Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs)

    1930 Words  | 4 Pages

    Scott II, D. R. (2009). The direct medical costs of healthcare-associated infections in U.S. hospitals and the benefits of prevention. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/HAI/pdfs/hai/Scott_CostPaper.pdf

    Read More

  • Essay On Hand Hygiene Compliance

    1020 Words  | 3 Pages

    This literature review will analyze and critically explore four studies that have been conducted on hand hygiene compliance rates by Healthcare workers (HCWs). Firstly, it will look at compliance rates for HCWs in the intensive care units (ICU) and then explore the different factors that contribute to low hand hygiene compliance. Hospital Acquired infections (HAI) or Nosocomial Infections appear worldwide, affecting both developed and poor countries. HAIs represent a major source of morbidity and mortality, especially for patients in the ICU (Hugonnet, Perneger, & Pittet, 2002). Hand hygiene can be defined as any method that destroys or removes microorganisms on hands (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2009). According to the World Health Organization (2002), a HAI can be defined as an infection occurring in a patient in a hospital or other health care facility in whom the infection was not present or incubating at the time of admission. The hands of HCWs transmit majority of the endemic infections. As

    Read More

  • Hand Hygiene Research Paper

    969 Words  | 2 Pages

    Are there differences in the frequency of hand washing based on the worker’s gender, profession, and pre and post patient contact?

    Read More

  • Hand Hygiene In Health Care

    1709 Words  | 4 Pages

    In health care facilities many sick patients are treated in isolated or confined spaces. This means that many microorganisms are present in these areas. Patients come in contact with many health care workers (HCW) who can potentially help the spread of these microorganisms and infections between their patients.

    Read More

  • Health Associated Infections

    1616 Words  | 4 Pages

    Hospital acquired infections are one of the most common complications of care in the hospital setting. Hospital acquired infections are infections that patients acquired during the stay in the hospital. These infections can cause an increase number of days the patients stay in the hospital. Hospital acquired infections makes the patients worse or even causes death. “In the USA alone, hospital acquired infections cause about 1.7 million infections and 99,000 deaths per year”(secondary).

    Read More

  • Healthcare-associated infections

    1513 Words  | 4 Pages

    Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) have been a persistent problem in the United States for decades. Yang et al. (2013) stated that “Nosocomial infections or healthcare-associated infections are defined as a localized or systemic condition resulting from an adverse reaction to the presence of an infectious agent or its toxin. There must be no evidence that the infection was present or incubating at the time of admission to the acute care setting” Also if infections occur within 48 hours of being discharged from the hospital or a healthcare setting, then it is considered as a healthcare-associated infection (Daud-Gallotti et al., 2012). Healthcare-associated infections can be easily prevented, however they are held accountable for hundreds of thousands of deaths for the past few decades. They have been known to increase rates of drawn-out hospital stays, cost, morbidity, mortality, and readmission to the hospital (Montoya & Mody, 2011). When antibiotic-resistant organisms (AROs) are involved with these types of infections, the rates are expanded even further and usually cause many more fatalities (Srigley, Lightfoot, Fernie, Gardam & Muller, 2013).

    Read More

  • Medicare Associated Infection Paper

    1502 Words  | 4 Pages

    The mission of Ventura County Medical Center (VCMC) is to provide quality cost effective healthcare. In order to accomplish this mission HealthCare Associated Infections (HAI) must be reduced. Ventura County Medical Center along with hospitals around the nation is required to report their HAI’s to the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) which in turn reports to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) which then reports to Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). The CDC states that 1 in 25 patients will get a HAI during their stay in the acute care setting of a hospital. “There were an estimated 722,000 Hospital Associated Infections in acute care hospitals in the US in 2011.” (CDC, 2015). Nine percent of patients

    Read More

  • Evidence Based Practice: Infection Control

    1252 Words  | 3 Pages

    The systematic review; Interventions to improve hand hygiene compliance in patient care, conducted by the Cochrane Collaboration investigated inventions to improve hand hygiene compliance within patient care. The review included 2 original studies with an additional two new studies (Gould & Moralejo et al., 2010). Throughout the review it was affirmed that among hand hygiene is an indispensable method in the prevention of hospital-acquired infections (HAI), the compliance among nurses’ is inadequate. Nurses are identified within the public as dependable and trustworthy in a time of vulnerability due to their specialised education and skills (Hughes, 2008). Thus, it is imperative that evidence based practice is cond...

    Read More

  • Hand Washing Prevention Essay

    1068 Words  | 3 Pages

    The focus of health care is and has always been, practicing good hygiene, living a healthy lifestyle, and having a positive attitude reduces the chance of getting ill. Although there is not much prevention we can take for some of the diseases but we can certainly practice good hand hygiene to prevent infection and its ill effects. Research proves that hand washing is surely the most easy and effective way to prevent infection in health care. The question for this research: Is Hand washing an effective way to prevent infection in health care? It led to the conclusion that due to the high acuity, high patient: staff ratio, and lack of re evaluation certain units in the health care facilities cannot adhere to correct hand washing guidelines. Hand

    Read More

  • Hand Hygiene In Nursing Essay

    1113 Words  | 3 Pages

    There are many ways infectious agents can be spread. These may include; skin to skin contact, contaminated objects, body fluid contact, and can even be airborne. Since these pathogens are easily spread, hand hygiene needs to be performed many times a day, all day. Other ways nurses can control the spread of infection is by using the proper PPE while assisting patients with different illnesses. For example, a nurse dealing with contact precautions would be wearing gloves and a gown, but when a nurse is dealing with droplet precautions, gloves, a mask and a gown would need to be worn. Most PPE items are disposable and need to be taken off immediately after exposure to an infected patient. This helps to stop the spread of infections from

    Read More

  • Effects Of Hospital Acquired Infection

    1286 Words  | 3 Pages

    Fox, C., Wavra, T., Drake, D. A., Mulligan, D., Jones, L., Bennett, Y. P., & ... Bader, M. K. (2015). USE OF A PATIENT HAND HYGIENE PROTOCOL TO REDUCE HOSPITAL-ACQUIRED INFECTIONS AND IMPROVE NURSES ' HAND WASHING. American Journal Of Critical Care, 24(3), 216-224 9p. doi:10.4037/ajcc2015898

    Read More

  • Why Is Hand Hygiene Important In Nursing

    1416 Words  | 3 Pages

    “Researchers in London estimate that if everyone routinely washed their hands, a million deaths a year could be prevented” (“Hygiene Fast Facts”, 2013, p. 1). Hands are the number one mode of transmission of pathogens. Hands are also vital in patient interaction, and therefore should be kept clean to protect the safety of patients and the person caring for the patient. Hand hygiene is imperative to professional nursing practice because it prevents the spread of pathogens, decreases chances of hospital-acquired infections, and promotes patient safety. There is a substantial amount of evidence that shows why hand hygiene is important in healthcare

    Read More

More about Nosocomial Infections

Open Document