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outline for redevelopment in a urban community
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Community could be defined as a combination of diverse set of people, culturally, religiously and socially living in particular area within the society. It is a very important fabric of a nation, a potential catchment or targeted area that could be easily marked out for service delivery. Community could also be a good source of strength to propagate or enhance effectiveness of public services. It is a solid nucleus and most importantly in terms of unity and ability to adopt a common front in dealing with society issues. It is also an important channel to expressing individual civic responsibilities and promotion of racial harmony within the concept of opportunities –for- all. Without doubt, community within the regeneration as deployed by New Labour under its Urban Regeneration is based on these factors and achievable targets. New Labour’s path to making services reach the citizens more effectively and preventing potential societal problems which in the long run create a better and equal society within its Urban Regeneration regime. It comes not without its ambiguities and challenges in terms of implementations, practical aspects, mitigating factors and the realities of critical and contesting argument for and against its effectiveness on the community in relation to contemporary New Labour Urban Regeneration. Pre- New Labour Era Prior to ascension of New Labour to power in 1997, Imrie R and Raco M eds. (2003) argue that the state of structural decay within the local community albeit concerted efforts from previous government was deteriorating fast. This due to a big disparity between the economic success of corporate companies and a dwindling and bleak economic prospect of local communities in terms of housing, ... ... middle of paper ... ...is going through the parliament .Nevertheless, bits of success of New Labour lingers in the memory and ruins of discontinued landmarks and displaced communities will be in our social conscience as either bad or not far reaching enough. Works Cited Brownill, S (1990). Developing London’s Docklands: Another Great Planning Disaster? London: Paul Chapman Publishing Ltd. Bury, R. (2012). Choice based letting a cause of ethnic segregation .Available: http://www.insidehousing.co.uk/choice-based-lettings-a-cause-of-ethnic- segregation/6514366.article. Last accessed Cochrane, A (2007).Understanding Urban Policy. Oxford: Blackwell. Imrie R, Lees, L & Raco, M (2009). Regenerating London. London: Imrie, R & Raco, M (2003).Urban Renaissance? New Labour, Community and Urban Policy. London: The Policy Press. 14
The importance of social context in Land Law and the reforms which have occurred as a result cannot be ignored or their significance understated. In particular is the impact of the shift in the twentieth century to ‘emergence of a property owning, particularly a real-property-mortgaged-to-a-building-society-owning-democracy’. Such growth could hardly have been anticipated when the LPA 1925 was drafted and subsequently became statute. As a consequence of this growth the doctrine of the resulting trust and to a greater extent, the constructive trust became a robust mechanism by which non legal owners could establish beneficial interests in the home. Swadling comments on the ‘complete change in attitude’ between the emphasis on security of ownership of the home in Boland and the free marketability of land which we see in Flegg. He states ‘one wonders what has happened to the demands of social justice which justified their Lordships decision in 1980 (in Boland) over such a brief passage of time’. Did the House of Lords fail to resolve the very practical issue with which they were presented that had evolved over the passage of social change since the drafting of the 1925 legislation?
In 1958, 29 districts were marked as a comprehensive redevelopment scheme. People were moved out; the tenements were knocked down and new buildings were built on top of the demolished buildings. In many parts where the old tenements were knocked down, multi-storey flats at between 8-30 storeys high were built. The newly build flats were the highest in Britain.[IMAGE]
“The Deeper Problems We Miss When We Attack ‘Gentrification’”exhibit their opinion on the positives of gentrification and the potential of “revitalization” in low-income urban communities. Badger argues that gentrification brings nothing more than further opportunities for urban communities while integrating citizens of different social classes.Furthermore , she continues to question if gentrification is in fact the monster that brings the prior expressions against gentrification where she says “If poor neighborhoods have historically suffered from dire disinvestment, how can the remedy to that evil — outside money finally flowing in — be the problem, too?”(Badger) Stating that the funds generated from sources external that are brought into these communities can’t be problematic. This concept is further elaborated in the article “Does Gentrification Harm the Poor” where Vigdoor list the potential positive enhancements gentrification can have on an urban area in America ,stating that gentrification can
Although Labour’s building programme compares poorly to previous governments, people are not too critical of them over this considering the level of house destruction during the War along with the lack of building materials, increase in marriage and “baby boom” after the War.
The lack of available social housing is mainly due to stock levels steadily diminishing each year since 1980, after tenants bought nearly half-a-million council houses under the ‘Right to Buy’ scheme. This coupled with the decline in house building; which is currently at its lowest level since 1946, has brought about a shameful lack of affordable public housing (Turffrey, 2010).
“One by one, many of the working class quarters of London have been invaded by the middle-classes—upper and lower. Shabby, modest mews and cottages—two rooms up and two down—have been taken over, when their leases have expired, and have become elegant, expensive residences .... Once this process of ‘gentrification’ starts in a district it goes on rapidly until all or most of the original working-class occupiers are displaced and the whole social character of the district is changed.”
Getzke, David W. “Gentrifying the British Public House, 1896-1914” International and Working Class Labour. No.45 ( Spring 1994)
‘There is much talk about community in everyday life’ (Popple, 2015, p. 11). Community often gets valued on its spirits as well measured by its population. It can be argued that community is a challenge of
Remember the denials of our political elite and so called media 'experts' in claiming there was nothing amiss in the property market as national house prices were in the process of losing all touch with reality and Dublin house prices were exceeding even those of London. Remember how when it was pointed out that Ireland displayed all the hallmarks of an archetypal property bubble the lengths our leaders went to in order to assure us that we were different. The sharp rise in house prices, they told us, was not a reflection of a speculative bubble, as many suggested, but of the enduring strength and performance our economy. The boom times, it was said, were going to get even ‘boomier'(sic). So the message coming from on high was quite simple: get your ‘foot on the ladder’ or get ‘left behind’.
The issue firstly discussed will be of how the state/public sector in England demonstrates in what way the mixed economy of welfare operates in the housing sector. Public housing in England is also referred to as ‘council housing’ & these types of housing are provided by government for those ...
3.Spence, Lorna. A Profile of Londoners by Housing Tenure: Analysis of Annual Population Survey& Labour Force Survey Data. London: Greater London Authority, 2007. Print.
A community is comprised of a group of goal oriented individuals with similar beliefs and expectations. Currently the term is used interchangeably with society, the town one lives in and even religion. A less shallow interpretation suggests that community embodies a lifestyle unique to its members. Similarities within the group establish bonds along with ideals, values, and strength in numbers unknown to an individual. Ideals and values ultimately impose the culture that the constituents abide by. By becoming part of a community, socialization...
Redmond, D. (2001) Policy Review Social Housing in Ireland: Under New Management, Britain: Oxfordshire’, 1(2)
In this essay I shall make a critical comparison of different theories and approaches of community organising. By focusing on main aspects of Paulo Freire and Saul Alinsky’s models of community organising I shall discuss how applicable these models are in the UK. By drawing examples from experiences of applying Root Solution Listening Matters (RSLM) and Participatory Action Research (PAR) frameworks in my practice. I shall demonstrate relationships and differences between the two. By addressing key elements of theories of power and conflict I shall highlight the main characteristics of both and use these theories as lenses to view some problems in the communities. By comparing models of community enterprise I shall reflect on future opportunities of a budding community enterprise. Finally by outlining the methods of evaluation I shall reflect on my chosen framework for evaluation of my work.
Frequently however, issues arise amongst a community that need attention. In this essay I will outline and discuss some of these issues and the interventions, projects or programmes designed and used to tackle and combat them. The three models of intervention or, ‘Community Development’, I will discuss in this essay, "Social Planning", "Community Development", and "Social/Community Action", all have the same aim regardless of how it is accomplished and this is to improve and maintain the conditions which affect the lives of the community.