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The social impacts of the first world war
The social impacts of the first world war
Effects of world war one positive
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After the Treaty of Versailles was forced upon the Germans, there were several challenges the Germans had to deal with. Some examples of the cost of the war to Germany was the forfeiting or giving back of land, its coal mines productions were given to France for a 15 year span, and Germany had to limit its army to 100,000 men with its forces not allowed around the French border. In addition to all of this, Germany was forced to accept war guilt as having been solely responsible for World War I. This had a crippling effect on Germany as they did not believe they had really caused or had lost the war. The bitterness from humiliation as well as the poverty this treaty bestowed upon the people was too much for Germany. This would lead to World War II in later years. Adolf Hitler had a plan to handle these problems that the Germans faced as a result of the war. It is probably best described as National Socialism.
National Socialism is also known as Naziism. A system in which Hitler was referred to as Führer, there was a state control over the economy and production, and there was an agenda for national expansion. The Program of the Nazi party sought to change 3 major concerns in Germany to help their cause in making Germany a force to be reckoned with. The concerns were political, economic, and social.
The Nazi’s way of handling the political concerns was by removing anyone that was non-German from political positions. This would make it so that any laws or decisions made were made for the sole benefit of Germany as the citizen’s only loyalty would be towards Germany. They also sought to deport and non-citizens that would be any potential threat the the Nazi Agenda. Non-citizens were treated as guests and were subject to foreign la...
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...ontributed to the cause of World War II. The humiliation was just too much for Germany and it’s people.
I do not believe World War II could have been prevented. The damage was already done. By the U.S. joining in the war, it became known as a world war. In addition to that, the forcing of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany did not bode well with the Germans. They did not feel that they had really lost the war. And then forced to assume war guilt on top of downsizing it’s army, limiting it’s boundaries, and paying for war damages. It’s pretty evident that Germany would want to punish those that put them in such an impoverished state. The Germans were struggling due to the treaty. There is a saying that “a generation that takes a beating is usually followed by one that deals one.” Nazi Germany sought to deal punishment on those that punished them for the first war.
The Holocaust could have been avoided in many ways, the main way is, if people worked as a team to overpower Hitler than the Holocaust would have been avoided. But Hitler, being Hitler wanted power and nothing else. By working together than Hitler could have been taken down. Yet countries wanted to not to get involved with a Nazi Party capable of unimaginable dangers and did not want to start another World War, instead they wanted life to be better and peaceful. So by not helping overthrow Hitler they let him gain more and more power, which eventually lead to the Holocaust killing thousands of people, which could have been avoided if countries stepped in and stopped
There is no excuse for the horrible things Nazi Germany did during World War II. But one can get a better idea how that war started by learning about how World War I ended. The Treaty of Versailles was created by the winners of World War I, like France, Great Britain, and the United States, to make peace. So how did it help contribute to an even worse war less than twenty years later? It was mainly because it was too hard on Germany’s territory, military, economy, and national pride.
The actions of Adolf Hitler the Führer of the German Empire are the main causes for the starting of World War Two. The military actions of Germany such as rearming of the German forces, which increased Hitler’s power and confidence dramatically as did the assistance Germany provided during The Spanish Civil War. The breaking of The Munich Agreement by Hitler was also a very important cause because it made the other powers realise that Hitler could not keep his word and did not want peace. Finally Hitler’s overconfidence that he could invade Poland without starting a war was on of his most important actions as it the trigger point for the Second World War. As a result of Hitler’s actions millions of lives were lost and the entire world would never be the same again.
About culture, to keep people under control, they threatened, censored them to have to support only Fascism policies. All above is some representative characters of fascism. One obvious difference is the very first intention – Hitler's Nazi wanted to avenge what the world done to them after the World War I,... ... middle of paper ... ... somehow, were one of the cause that lead to World War II.
Another factor in causing World War II was the Wall Street Crash of 1929 resulting in a 2-year economic depression all over the world. Not only did these cause countries such as Britain and France to take a less active foreign policy, but also it destroyed the newly found prosperity in Germany and made many people jobless. This led to Hitler
The Treaty of Versailles is a cause of World War II because of the restrictions it placed on Germany as the alleged sole aggressor of the war. The war reparation totaled $98 billion, and under Clause 231 Germany was forced to take the entire load onto her ruined economy and attempt to repay the debt starting with an initial $5 billion payment. In terms of military, Germany was limited to a 100,000 man army, with her navy stripped to the level of a coast guard, she was allowed no heavy artillery, no weapons of mass destruction and the border with France became a demilitarized zone for 15 years following the signing of the treaty on June 28 1919. Germany also lost all her territories in Africa and became a mandate of the Allied Forces, those living in mandated zones could participate in “self-determination” after the Allies taught them how to be a democracy (...
The National Socialist German Workers' Party, commonly known as the Nazi party, originated during the 1920s. Formerly, the Nazi Party’s main purpose was to abolish communism. However, ...
As an Austrian born soldier-turned-politician, Hitler was fascinated with the concept of the racial supremacy of the German people. He was also a very bitter, very evil little man. In addition, having lost the war, the humiliated Germans were forced by the Allies to sign the Treaty of Versailles in 1919 that officially ended World War I. According to the harsh terms of the treaty, Germany had to hand over many of its richest industrial territories to the victors, and was made to pay reparations to the Allied countries it devastated during the war. Germany lost its pride, prestige, wealth, power, and the status of being one of Europe's greatest nations.
The entire germany had been blamed for the first world war and forced to pay reparations to the allies under the war guilt clause of the treaty,germans accepted responsibility for war but also cost them 10% of german lands were lost, the german people feel bitter that they were excluded from league of nations and forced to live by other people rules. The first years of the Weimar republic were difficult because of the great depression they were suffering in an economic way. Some of these weaknesses lead to the rise of Hitler.
The Treaty of Versailles, initially created to keep peace in Europe and ensure that another war like World War I wouldn’t happen again, had in fact, backfired and spiraled the world down into a deeper, bloodier battle. The treaty discriminated strongly against Germany, with the loss of territories, military restrictions, economic reparations, and the War Guilt Clause. It caused humiliation and anger within Germany, and led to Hitler and the Nazi Party coming to power. World War II was not only started by Adolf Hitler and Germany, but had a lot to do with the humiliation that Germany felt when the terms for the Treaty of Versailles were laid down. The harsh terms of the Treaty of Versailles may be indirectly related to the cause of World War II, but nonetheless was a huge factor in starting the war.
First, Hitler’s address leaves out the ethnopolitical overtures of the NSDAP’s policies. To maximize electoral support, NSDAP rhetoric on the national level downplayed its virulent anti-Semitism. However, this document contains veiled racial attacks. Hitler identified the Communist Party as the main threat to the German renewal. However, as perceived by the Nazi Party, Communist ideology was propagated by a Jewish world-wide conspiracy. Thus, the Communist Party was harmful not only because of its political beliefs, but also because proponents of Communist ideology posed a threat to the racial and ethnic homogeneity of Germany. To Hitler, German national renewal was contingent on the coupling social and economic stability with a return to, “racial and political unity and the obligations arising therefrom.” Although NSDAP policy brimmed with anti-Semitism, Hitler’s address minimizes ethnopolitical messages. Hitler’s speech additionally downplays the importance of Lebensraum in Nazi ideology. Hitler argues that restoring peace to Germany was a movement towards “the integration into the community of nations of a state having equal status and therefore equal rights with the rest.” Hitler’s speech masked his true intentions. He noted that German policy strove to maintain the “consolidation of peace which the world needs today more than ever before.” However, part of Nazi ideology was a belief in the superiority of German citizens. As such, the country required Lebensraum to expand and grow. Soon after his appointment as Reich Chancellor, Hitler would begin his campaign to unite ethnic Germans across Europe. Hitler’s address downplays this ideology because, as the new Reich Chancellor, Hitler needed to create an air of cooperation and stability. A promise to expand into Eastern Europe would precipitate international outrage. As such, Hitler’s words do not reflect the true Nazi feelings towards
I do not think that World War II could have been prevented, but it may have been lessened in its severity had America joined. If America, being the biggest and fastest growing country and economy in the world at that time, had joined The League I think that even more countries may have followed. Even if others did not follow, The League would have been significantly stronger with US backing due to the mere strength and booming voice America had in society at that
The treaty of Versailles was humiliating; it forced Germany to accept the full responsibility for the war. The treaty also commanded that no German troops could be stationed in their industrial heartland; it capped their military size for the country; it took away foreign holdings and forced Germany to pay reparations that were crippling. The treaty of Versailles paved the rise of Hitler and the Nazis just as the World War I did for the Communist revolution in Russia.
The Nazi party is one of the most notorious political parties in history. It was a socialist
There were a number of heavy restrictions placed on Germany by the treaty; in particular the economic effects as a result of the reparations caused huge turmoil for the German people. John Maynard Keynes states “The reparations part of the Treaty of Versailles caused the collapse of currency and inflation in Germany and with these two events the German people’s savings were wiped out.” (Keynes, 1995, p. 73) The effects were further exacerbated by the Depression of the 1930s during which there was huge “unemployment, poverty and famine.” (Mayer, 1967, p.766) Consequently, the German people became tired of their weakness and suffering and began to strive towards power. The failure of the Weimar Republic to address the Treaty of Versailles became the main cause for the problems they were experiencing. “Many Germans, especially German nationalists, went as far as referring to the acceptance of the treaty as treasonous.” (Grunberger, 1964, p.59) Thus, Hitler offered promises that the current government failed to amend which were extremely appealing to the German people, stating “The German people liked Hitler’s Four Year Plan that called for slum clearance, housing programs, land reclamation, and construction of roads many problems that had been created by the Treaty of Versailles.”