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Themes of the New religious movement
New Religious Movements, Cults, New Age and related Phenomena
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A ‘new religion’ is hard to define because scholars have not come up with a true definition of what a religion is. There are many different definitions of religion and what elements a practice must have in order to be defined as a religion. Along with new religions come sects and cults. Sects are movements where the people strayed away from the primary religion in order to create a new form that was seen to be “purer form of the faith,” according to A Concise Introduction to World Religion (Oxtoby Segal 573) These sects would normally be stricter than the primary religion and try to set themselves apart. These sects do not normally last long and they end up dying out and turning into the primary religion again. A cult was just another word for “worship” or at times “religion,” however today the term is normally always viewed in a negative manner. Today a cult is viewed as a group that attempts to brainwash its believers, which is not the case. It is no longer easy to differentiate the different between cults and sects. According to the textbook cults share many traits, like “Cults typically claim to have some special knowledge or insight, or revealed through contact with spirits. Their practice often includes rituals designed to promote ecstatic experiences, and they tend to focus more on individual spiritual experience than institutional organization.” (Oxtoby Segal 573) The most common attribute of different cults would be the leader that is a very powerful person to its followers. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, also known as Mormonism is a popular ‘new religion.’
Joseph Smith, Jr is the founder of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. When he was younger he allegedly had a vision of God and Jesus whe...
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...embership it was said that black students were discriminated against at Brigham Young University. These actions were looked at negatively during the time of the civil rights. In 1978 the policy was change and all human were allowed to become a priest and discrimination towards Africans was abolished.
Mormons have gone through a lot, have broken apart and come together several times while the different branches of Mormonism continue to grow and new branches may still form in the futures. One thing is known that the ‘new religion’ is strong and its believers continue to have faith. To outsides certain practices do seem questionable, yet one question remains, if it is part of Christianity or their own ‘new religion.’
Works Cited
Oxtoby Willard G., and Segal Alan F. A Concise Introduction to World Religions 2nd ed. Don Mills: Oxford University Press, 2012. Print.
It is noted in Navajo Tradition, Mormon Life that the origins of the universe in both cultures share common elements. Both cultures believe in one all-powerful creator of the universe, who was assisted by other exceptional beings and gods in organizing the worlds (McPherson, 32-33). Both cultures also have a large emphasis on faith, prayer, and making offerings to their deities (McPherson, 33- 37). These similarities are something that creates a certain amount of respect between the two groups, Clyde Klickhohn is quoted as saying “...Mormons tended to show more respect for and interest in Indian customs; more than other whites...” (Mcpherson, 5). It is with these common themes that a Navajo, like Jim, could adapt and convert to Mormonism while maintaining their traditional Navajo beliefs. Jim's brother Charlie said “ I feel like I have my religion and follow in their (ancestors) footsteps” (McPherson,
They belive that Joseph Smith was called to be a prophet for the church and given the task of translating the book of mormon. The Book of Mormon is Another testament of Jesus Christ, similar to the Bible. He soon founded his own church and began converting people to his faith. Soon persecuted for their beliefs, they left New York moving first to Ohio, then Missouri, and finally Nauvoo, Illinois where they lived for five years. At that time, an anti-Mormon lynch mob found and killed Joseph and his brother Hyrum Smith. Brigham Young then became Smith's successor as the second prophet of the church, and led the Mormons away to Utah where they settled at Salt- Lake-
In Chapter 1, Krakauer gives a synopsis of the modern Mormon Church. Information in this chapter also gives facts of the history of this church. One point that Krakauer makes in this section is that the Mormons do not believe Lafferty is a member of their congregation they do not condone his actions. However the fundamentalists, as well as the Mormons come from similar roots and believe in the same kind of principles. The main area of confrontation between the Mormons and the Fundamentalists is that the Fundamentalists believe that men are meant to marry more than one woman at a
Smith, Huston. World’s Religions: A Guide to our Wisdom Traditions. San Francisco: Harper Collins, 1994.
Brett began to reflect on his childhood training. First, there was Joseph Smith, he was a prophet that God sent to this world to set men straight. It was blasphemy to speak against the church or Joseph Smith, he was their leader.
However, they follow many biblical principles such as the Trinity, the deity of Christ and the Holy Spirit, and salvation by grace. Although they do have deviations from mainstream Christianity, it can just be seen as a denominational split. Also, since Kip McKean resigned in 2002, the church has been taking many steps to reconstruct the churches reputation by lessening the degree of the discipleship as well as reconstructing the overall structure of the church. Therefore, by CARM standards, the religious group is not a cult, but a more radical Christian religion (CARM). However, the extremism it takes does not deny any question of abnormality and the ultimate decision is up to yourself.
Mormons are of treacherous, lustful, males; degraded, gullible females; and neglected unmanageable children, or at least that’s what byu.edu says. This is just one of the many examples of a mormon stereotype. “Mormon” is one of the many nicknames given to members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, this one being the most common. Heard of them, well, I wouldn’t be surprised if you said no. And if you did, you could call this “Mormon Stereotyping 101.”
The Church of Latter-Day Saints (also known as the Mormon Church) was founded by Joseph Smith. God commanded him to translate the Book of Mormon to rebuild the true church. Joseph Smith also wrote the Doctrine of Covenants and the Pearl of Great Price which contained the revelations and additional commandments of God. The Mormons believe in the enteral life and that we will all be resurrected. I will describe more on what I have learned through my observations and interviews. I have learned a great amount in regards to the Mormon’s views on life after death, the process in getting baptized, and their views on the men and women’s different roles.
Terry Tempest Williams is fully aware that she is contradicting the church when she writes “women have no outward authority,” yet she still chooses to take part in a ritual of healing that can only be performed by the men. Williams, however, does so in privacy and in the “secrecy of the sisterhood.” The word secrecy hints at the idea of doing something which is not accepted and against certain beliefs of today’s church. She was born and raised in a home of devout Mormons who follow the traditional beliefs of their faith. She acknowledges that the Mormon Church places great importance on obedience. In college she began to question her faith and today would not consider herself an “orthodox Mormon,” although Mormonism still has an impact in her life and work. In her writing, Williams continually contradicts the values of the Mormons.
The Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints cult was founded in the early twentieth century after its founders separated from the mainstream Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The split occurred after the parent church outlawed polygamy and threatened to excommunicate any members who continued its practice (Jacobson, 2011). The FLDS cult also disagreed with the parent church’s decision in 1978, to allow all male members to hold the priesthood, regardless of their race. This is because the FLDS cult is intrinsically racis...
Oxtoby, Willard G., and Alan F. Segal. A Concise Introduction to World Religions. Oxford, Canada: Oxford University Press, 2007.
At the age of 14 Joseph Smith discovered his religion. All of this was during the Great Awakening in the American Life, this was when many religious options were pushed away and very few were optional to the people(Ellwood 208). In 1816, Joseph had beliefs that he was the first prophet in the Mormon religion. Joseph's first prayer took place in the woods away from his family (Bushman 39).
Although cults have become a very common practice in our society, not many people actually know what a cult is. A cult is a group that demonstrates an excessive dedication to an idea, person or thing. Cults will conduct manipulative and persuasive behavior to advance the goals of the leader (Langone). There are many different types of cults, but they usually fall into four categories: Religious, Commercial, Self Help and Counselling or Political. Many people mistake religions as cults, but that is not the case. Religious cults are cults that center around a belief system as many common religions do, but they are categorized as a cult because of their practices and mind control. Common religions do not practice these techniques. Commercial cults are those that are interested in gaining money. These cults use their scare tactics and mind control techniques to get members to give them money and even work for them. Self Help and Counselling cults are centered around a business that has programs designed to help people by counselling them. By taking their courses, members are told they will become better people. This of course is not the case and these cults are inte...
fact a story filled with countless representations of Mormon belief about life, love, and morality.
While in Grand Rapids, Michigan this weekend I decided to visit The Church of Jesus Christ and Latter-day Saints, which is a Mormon church. I selected the Mormon religion to do my observation report because of the countless stereotypes about the Mormon religion and its people and I wanted to find out first hand if they were true. What I found out was that a majority of the stereotypes are not true or people have just exaggerated the Mormon believes to make them sound strange. I also found that although Mormon is a form of Christianity, they have added ideas and beliefs just specific to them and that there are multiple differences between Mormonism and other Christian religions.