Memorable Year of 1931

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The year of 1931 is not only one of the most unforgettable years in Chinese history, but also a humiliating year to the entire nation. Our country which was torn apart by warlords and extremist politicians was a complete mess by the 1920s. Seeking opportunities to gain the full economic control in Manchuria, on September 18th, 1931, Japan launched a staged attack known as Manchurian Incident in Manchuria, a part of Northern China and finally the Japanese army took control of the whole region to protect their interests. As a young nationalist living in Beiping, the capital city of Manchuria at this very critical moment, I am deeply concerned of the current situation of people who is living in this region and terrified of the near future of our country.

In the fall of 1931, Japanese staged an attack on the Japanese owned Manchurian railway by “Chinese bandits”. Within a short period of time, Japanese has successfully occupied several important cities in this region. A full invasion led to the occupation of the north east region of China which lost a significant part of her territory. Moreover, Manchuria has always been known for its abundant natural resources and vast cultivable territory. Japan’s takeover of Manchuria will help their economic development and supply more funds to build up their military force.

Looking at the history of Japan, there is no doubt that the occupation of Manchuria will not stop Japan continuing her expansion toward the inner country in the near future. For example, two times of Japanese invasions of Korea during 1592-1598. Now Korea has been under Japan rules since 1910. On August 1st in 1894, the Sino-Japanese War marked our first direct confrontation with the Japanese government. The outcome of ...

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...f our country. The Nationalist Government of China has the responsibility and obligation to unite a military force against Japanese invasion of Manchuria. Protection of our land and citizens must be regarded as the priority of the problems that we are facing now. Without foreign invaders, we can establish a peaceful, democratic and free republic. I propose that the Nationalist Government should put an end to the encirclement of Chinese communists and cooperate together. Through negotiation with the leader of CCP, Chinese government should build a unified military army under one commandment. It is also important to evoke and increase the public awareness regarding this national crisis. Thus, we can recruit more nationalists into military force. In addition, we can appeal to world peace organizations and western powers for their financial help and military support.

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