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Role of genetics in the society today
The role of importance of genetics
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Genetics grows so fast. Every month we get a new announcement about the scientific achievement from the genetical research in plants, animals and human beings. Compare to other medical technologies, genetics can radically change nature of environment and the nature of human being. We have today genetically engineered trees, plants, animals, food, insects, bacteria and viruses. Genetics in medicine also proved the origin of genetic diseases and the functions of genes. Genetic testing and screening, genetics therapy, genetic design and enhancement are the few developments in medical genetics. Genetic engineering is so common and we live in the midst of it. There are many merits as wells demerits in genetical research. The problems in genetics are very complex and complicated and raise many ethical and moral theological issues. In this context the aim of this paper is about “Genetic Medicines in India: Blessing or Curse?” We make an ethical evaluation on genetic medicine from religious and secular point of view. We divide this paper into three sessions. The first session discusses a short view on genetics medicines in Asia. Second session describes ethical issues in genetics. The third session is an ethical appraisal of medical genetics from religious and secular point of view.
1. Genetics medicines in India
Genetics is a vast subject that we have to understand meaning of medical genetics. Medical genetics reads as follows it is the “the specialty of medicine that involves the diagnosis and management of hereditary disorders.” There is difference between medical genetics and Human genetics. And human genetics involves the research in the scientific area that may or may not relate to medicine. Medical genetics covers man...
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...n India – What needs to be done?,” 354.
B K Mishra, “Medical genetics holds promise for cancer patients,” Times of India Apr 22, 2011 Cf. http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-04-22/patna/29462459_1_cancer-patients-medical-genetics-mahavir-cancer-sansthan.
Editorial, “Medical Genetics in India – What needs to be done?,” 354.
Praveen K, Prashant V., “ Public health Genetics in India: An Unexplored Evolving Specialty,” International Journal of Health & Allied Sciences 2 (2013) 143-144. Cf. http://www.ijhas.in/text.asp?2013/2/3/143/120581
Sharma R, “Birth Defects in India: Hidden Truth , Need for Urgent Attention,” 128.
B K Mishra, “Medical genetics holds promise for cancer patients,” Times of India Apr 22, 2011 Cf. http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-04-22/patna/29462459_1_cancer-patients-medical-genetics-mahavir-cancer-sansthan
debilitating illness genes babies by using procedures like PGD (Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis), and enabling you to have any babies without worrying about their lifetime. Would we take a change? Most people would say yes, providing that they know the technique is safe and wouldn’t produce any superpower mutants. In fact, Pre- Implantation genetic diagnosis, or PGD allows doctors to screen embryos for the presence of genetic defects before they are implanted into a woman's uterus. By that, unborn children
Introduction: Herbal drugs are the medicine which contains medicinal plant parts or there substance likes extracts. As per the initial record the herbal drugs being used in India, China, Egypt, Greek, Roman from last 5000 years. The oldest and biggest Indian texts Rigveda, Atharvaveda, Charak Samhita and Sushruta Samhita include the uses of many herbal drugs (Khamboj et al ). In 3000 B.C. the Egyptian text Papyrus Ebers given the name after the German Egyptologist Georg Ebers contains 800 recipes
Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis/screening and sex selection There is a lot of controversy regarding the use of technologies that allow sex selection. Modern science allows parents to choose the sex of their future child. Although this could be an effective way to determine genetic disorders, I do not support screening to be used solely for sex selection as this can lead to social inequality and gender bias. Two of the most popular technologies used today for sex selection are, in vitro fertilization
There are various streams of biomedical science including human biology, pathology, biochemistry, molecular & cell biology, genetics, pharmacology, immunology, applied or clinical chemistry, microbiology, epidemiology, and biomedical engineering. Modern advancements in medicine depends a lot on the work of biomedical scientists. However, the subject is NOT a substitute for Medicine. Career Opportunities Biomedical scientists usually work in the laboratory. They handle biological samples (blood, urine
followed by Masters in Zoology. Soon after I was selected for Cytotechnology training program at the Regional Cancer Center in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, in India. The course was taught by pathologists, and as a part of our training we had postings in both cancer and gynecology clinics; and we travelled to rural parts of Kerala, India, and conducted early-detection cancer camps. As a part of the medical team, I actively participated in these free clinics. During this training I learned the intricacies
particularly as it is right beside Jim Corbett National Park, which continues to be a habitat with one of the densest population of tigers in India. Corridors are valuable tools for wildlife conservation, as they enable animals to connect to different landscapes. Fragmentation of such corridors could have harmful effects in the long run. Some such effects include genetic isolation, fragmentation of habitat within the same forest and increasing levels human-elephant conflict in adjoining areas. Most of the
The key activities during my internship were to understand the genetic and molecular biological aspects that underlie Breast Cancer, with an emphasis on advanced diagnostic and treatment methods. I was also actively involved in developing an extensive database that included information of all the genes that play an important
local adaptation. Africa and India experienced a deeper affect of technological transfer because they were conquered and colonized by Europe. The steamboat with its ability to travel up and down river enabled Europeans deep into Africa and Asia. The railroad helped eliminate the difficulties of inland transportation for Europeans in India. The steamboat and the Railroad were two important technologies of the nineteenth century that changed many aspects of life in India and Africa. China’s rulers controlled
the Hindu culture in rural India, mental illnesses can be viewed many ways (much like in our own culture). But, just because this is rural India, that does not mean that they do not know how to treat people with a mental illness, doctors in this area use what can be viewed as the recovery model, the medical model, and with a little of the family model thrown in. One person’s perspective on what causes a mental illness may be different from another person’s. In one instance, a doctor believes that
Fisheries & Aquaculture: Fisheries is an important vibrant sector. It's contributing to the national GDP is around 1.4% and 4.5% GDP contribution to the agriculture sector as a whole. In broad terms, it involves capture including aquaculture, inland and sea, gears, oceanography, navigation, aquarium management, processing, export and import of seafood, fish breeding, special products and by-products, research and related activities. Check Marine Engineering. Fisheries & Aquaculture During the last
microorganisms in which the genetic material (DNA) has been altered in a way that doesn’t occur naturally by mating and/or natural recombination. This same process is also known as genetic engineering. Surprisingly, some of the genes that are inserted in soy, if consumed, can transfer into DNA of bacteria living inside us and the toxic insecticide produced by GM corn was found in the blood of a pregnant women and her unborn fetus (American Academy of Environmental Medicine). In addition after the discovery
Stem cell therapy is an imperative topic for health specialists and for patients with degenerative disorders. Stem cell therapy in India has mammoth potential and should be considered as a healing treatment for injuries or organ impairment. Furthermore, systemic stem cell therapy exhibits an assurance in treating neurological illnesses. However, it is also sometimes a topic of political discussion. Some elementary questions concerning the therapy are answered below: What is stem cell therapy and
potent than marijuana and can be smoked, vaporized, or chewed. The Chinese emperor, Shen Nung is the first person to describe the medical uses and properties of cannabis in a book he wrote in 2737 BC. After its widespread use in China it spread to India where a British physician by the name of William O’Shaughnessy discovered the therapeutic uses for cannabis and wrote a report on it which was then sent back to Eng... ... middle of paper ... ...5. Koch, Kathy. "Medical Marijuana." CQ Researcher
parents want the option to select the sex of their baby and there are a plethora of reasons why a couple would want to take this route. John A. Robertson from Extending Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis mentions, one main reason is there are serious diseases that could be prevented by sex selection using preimplantation genetic diagnosis. Conversely, Marcy Darnovsky from Revisiting Sex Selection: The Growing Popularity of New Sex Selection Methods Revives and Old Debate; believe parents should not have
discipline, adaptability, compassion and an industrious nature in myself. My insatiable curiosity of how the human body functions and my natural ability to make an empathetic connection with people gave me the confidence and conviction to pursue medicine. I fondly remember my pediatric rotations motivating me to put in long hours to earn the trust of a toddler and an adolescent, each requiring different approaches. The