Fighting Racial Inequality: King and Malcolm's Legacy

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Declaration for Equality Martin Luther King and Malcolm X are known figures who paved the way towards fighting racial discrimination and demanding equality for black people. Despite being freed from slavery 100s of years ago, African-Americans are still considered inferior to white people. Both Martin Luther King and Malcolm X point this out in their speeches as the United States of America’s failure to achieve racial equality. Although finally getting recognition as an American citizen after years of slavery the authority does not put effort in aiding black people to realize the American Dream. Rather than directly accusing the politicians for their faults, Martin Luther King uses his speech as a way to show America the injustice by bringing …show more content…

Even though the Declaration of Independence was exclusively signed by white men, Martin Luther King clarifies that it doesn’t change the fact, through signing the Emancipation Proclamation; black people are part of America as well. The year after his speech, Malcolm X adds in his own words with an accusatory tone and the subtle implication that his fellow people are not Americans but living in the United States and their end goal is to return to their “homeland” (Malcolm X 72). Nonetheless, like Martin Luther King, he criticizes the government about the lack of funds and the clear disparity between black people and white people through financial status. Not using a historical context to explain his cause, he instead incites people to stand with him for the injustice faced by the government now. He openly blames the authority for letting the black community …show more content…

One thing both men seem to disagree on in terms of how they should achieve equality is the issue of white men’s involvement in the cause. In Martin Luther King’s case, he wants his fellow people to understand that the forces who are trying to oppress them should not lead to “a distrust of all white people” (Martin Luther King 69). Meanwhile, Malcolm X, though not explicitly stated, his dismissive manner of excluding white people to the cause, claiming “Whites can help us, but they can’t join us” implies his own distrust in white people (Malcolm X 73). Martin Luther King’s speech however encourages white men to join the cause because to him equality involves every race to recognize the right to fight for everyone’s rights, or as he states, “[white men’s] destiny is tied with [black men’s] destiny” (Martin Luther King 69). Therefore his whole speech not only focuses on the black community, though it is a major factor, but it also includes all races in his idea of freedom and equality. In contrast, Malcolm X narrow-mindedly focuses on black people and white people, wanting his people to gain what should be rightfully theirs. To him, “black unity” must be the first priority before “black-white unity”, and he continuously emphasizes in his text how they should focus on strengthening the black community (Malcolm X

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