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impactof hrm practices on employees performance
impactof hrm practices on employees performance
Incentives and employee productivity
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Organization policies of HRM are considered significant source for determining the impudence and performance of its employees. Management and supervision of Human Resource Management has many forms of prolongation but in organizations the key purpose is to make best use of people capabilities and keep a good relation with them. The world of HR is changing more rapidly than our thought. The competition and challenges between organizations has created the need for basic and essential improvements in HRM (Malik, 2013). HRM and Employee’s Performance Bowra et al. (2012) conducted a research in the banking section of Pakistan to observe the relationship between the employee performance and three Human Resource practices; promotion, performance …show more content…
(2008) has made research on university teachers in Pakistan and found a positive relation between performance and promotion ,compensation but the teachers performance was not correlated with performance evaluation. The key purpose of the research was to improve the teacher’s performance. Malik (2013) has prepared research on telecom sector to look at the impact of HR policies on workers performance with relation to MTS India. A total of 50 candidates were chosen and impact was checked in relation to following policies; career planning, selection, performance appraisal, training, compensation, job definition and employee participation. The end results show that there is a positive relation between HR policies and performance of employees. He concluded that organization must have to pay extraordinary attention to compensation, training, and participation for better …show more content…
Hospital employees were not affected from their assessment system whereas other two practices have impact on performance. Jamil and Raja (2011) has complete research to verify the impact of three Human Resource practices; compensation, promotion and performance evaluation on employee performance of public and private section organizations of Pakistan. Result discloses that performance evaluation and compensation practices were considerably and positively linked with employee performance of both sector (Public & Private) organizations of Pakistan. Except promotion practices were irrelevantly connected with employee performance of both sector organizations. Researchers Wright, Gardner, and Moynihan (2003) was a point of view that if appropriate management system exist than employees performance will also be more extraordinary. Careful concentration to human resource practices will direct to competitive benefits. Sample of 50 business units of food services in Canada and United States was used to examine the impact of practices on performance of units. The results exposed that HR practices and organizational commitment are strongly
Human resource management can be viewed as the spider web that entangles a company’s workforce. HR departments are involved in employee’s work lives from the recruitment and selection process, to the training and development, performance reviews, and the compensation
Performance appraisal in most organizations is perceived as a critical human resource management function. It is believed that a well-designed and implemented performance appraisal system can offer the employee, the supervisor, and the organization several benefits, such as providing supervisors a useful communication instrument for the employee goal setting and performance planning, increasing employee
Nkomo, S.M., 2007. Human resource planning and organization performance: An exploratory analysis. Strategic Management Journal, 8(4), p.387–392. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2486021.
Summary Statement: This paper examines in detail HR function and its implications in an organization. The paper discusses how the HR function is handled in an organization. The paper explains what are the efficient ways to use it in an organization, its division and supervision strategies. Human resource function is the process by which the HR manager can ensure that the organization has correct number of employees with correct skills in present or in the future to meet the organization’s strategic business objectives. For example, if an organization plans to expand into new markets or to provide new services in the near future, the HR manager should develop a HR plan to measure how many new employees should be hired? What skills should the employees have? When should the recruitment start? How will this plan affect the existing employees? Does any Government regulation that should be consider? These are only a few of the many considerations in formulating an effective HR function The advent of knowledge economy requires companies to form a new concept of HR, that is, the human- oriented concept. Globalization refers to the development of an economy and any forms of governance that span much of the world. It means the integration of markets across the entire world and the increasing tendency for people, corporations and states to operate in or across national boundaries. By these exercises, the performance theory concludes that there may be some linkages within a broad view of performance which could explore causal links between HR and performance. In addition to Guest’s review on HR and performance, there is a growing body of literatures that support the correlation between high performance as a result of HR practice and vari...
In my opinion, HR practices can make positive contributions to organisational performances, because except the unpredictable external environments, human resource management can improve the most factors that affect employees’ performances which finally influence organisational performances in long-term perspectives. This essay is aim to prove human resource practices can positively effect organisational performances based on literature discussion and empirical evidences. The next section briefly brings few negative views about the limitation of HRM related to improving organisational performances. The third section discuss the positive relationship between HR practices and organisational performances are established by applying HRM processes of hiring, selecting, placing employees as well as creating employment relationships within organisations. The final section is going to analyse an example company Mark & Spensers successfully utilised HR practices to improve their organisational performances and created competitive advantages.
Industry characteristics: Industry characteristics also influence HRM practices in various ways. Manufacturing, retail, food and health and construction sectors create their own HRM policies as per the requirement. Many sectors are quite sensitive to needs of human resource and few may not require it at all, considering the skills and abilities of their human resource. The companies need to follow and consider competitive practices in order to retain human talent in their
An organizational human resources department utilizes the hiring and firing process to meet the organization’s personnel needs. Organizational human resource departments are charged with the oversight of an organizations administration department. The practice of hiring and firing people is a process employer’s conducts on a daily basis. This process has to be done in a proper manner and not in haste. The implication that can occur from the improper hiring and firing process could and can have a positive or negative impact on an organization. Therefore, employers must carefully evaluate their decision to hire/fire individuals and its impact on the organizations’ workplace environment and others employees. Human Resource Management is important for an effective organization. In today’s organization, HRM is valuable to the organization because of increase legal complexities and its known for improvement in productivity. However, management should realize that poor human resource management could result in an outburst of hiring process followed by firing or layoffs. According to (Satterlee 2013, p. 194), “Hiring the best candidate who is also a good fit for the organization is crucial for the success of an organization, because a poor hiring decision will have repercussions across the entire organization”. Satterlee made a valid point because poor hiring could have an impact on the bottom line performance of the firm. In other words, HRM is the contributing factor to the success of the organization including motivating and maintain the staffs. The purpose to the motivation is to ensure that all employees grow to a full potential. According to (Sims 2006, p. 5), “HRM efforts are planned, systematic approaches to increasing organizati...
Ashok Som (2008) , the study examined that the role of innovative Human Resource Management (HRM) practices and specifically questions how HRM practices, such as the role of HR department, recruitment, retraining and redeployment, performance appraisal and compensation, enhance corporate performance during the change process. A multiple-respondent survey of 69 Indian organizations was undertaken to study the impact of innovative HRM practices on firm performance. The study found that the innovative recruitment and compensation practices have a positive significant relationship with firm performance. It was observed that recruitment, the role of the HR department and compensation practices seem to be significantly changing within the Indian firms in the context of India’s economic liberalization. The synergy between innovative HRM practices was not significant in enhancing corporate performance during the liberalization process.
The success of any business organization, in the challenging environment of the new millennium, lies in the effective human resources management (HRM) practices. Effective HRM practices can develop a strong healthcare delivery system by effective team of Health Care Workers, which ultimately guarantees the success of any health care business organization. Human resources practices in health sector are a complex area, specially in the developing countries like Pakistan. HRM practices have a positive effect on employee and business performance. This study has been conducted to find the relationship between HRM practices and Health Care Workers’ perceived performance in Pakistan. The study was conducted in hospitals of Rawalpindi and Islamabad through a personally administered questionnaire. The result showed strong positive relationship of compensation and promotion practices with the Health Care Workers perceived performance while performance evaluation practices have weak positive relationship with Health Care Workers perceived performance.
The success of a business depends on the capability of its employees. A businesses success is anchored on the input of his manpower separate from the technological needs. Capital and technology can be generated, however, it is human resources that are necessary for the success of and propelling through the challenges an organization might face. Essentially, nowadays cautious administration of employees’ vital asset requires a key Spotlight on Human Resources Management in a firm. Past exploration on HRM acknowledged that workers make a vital wellspring of upper hand for companies.
Proper use of human resource can improve an organization’s performance. As the human resource department gains attention to frontline managers they can become more familiar with the organizations goals and development. Other ways to focus on the effectiveness of the HR departments is by utilizing employee contributions, because employee opinions brings forth a change that can better the organization. Wan-Jing & Tung (2010) without employee contributions, it is impractical to establish whether an organizations HR department is beneficial to employees, or that it only contributes to negative quality of working life. HR departments contribute to equal performance appraisal of employees and management, which helps develop understanding and a fair work environment that produces important benefits. Such benefit outcomes of HR have demonstrated as; employee motivation, commitment, training levels, reduced turnover and absenteeism rates (Wan-Jing et al, 2010). By sustaining a proper HR department in an organization, HR will bring in a strategic objective which will help
Human Resource Management (HRM) is fundamentally another name for personnel management. It is the process of making sure the employees are as creative as they can be. HRM is a way of grouping the range of activities associated with managing people that are variously categorised under employee relations, industrial/labour relations, personnel management and organisational behaviour. Many academic departments where research and teaching in all these areas take place have adopted the title department of human resources management. HRM is a coordinated approach to managing people that seeks to integrate the various personnel activates so that they are compatible with each other. Therefore the key areas of employee resourcing, employee development, employee reward and employee involvement are considered to be interrelated. Policy-making and procedures in one of these areas will have an impact on other areas, therefore human resources management is an approach that takes a holistic view and considers how various areas can be integrated.
HRM comprises a set of policies designed to maximize organizational integration, Employee commitment, flexibility and quality of work. (Guest, 1987) as cited by (Armstrong, 2009) this statement entails that HRM function has policies to guide its activities, if these policies are well integrated with the strategy of the organization, it can enhance employee commitment and result in quality of work, as cited by (Armstrong, 2009) that the overall purpose of human resource management is to ensure that the organization is able to achieve success through people, however the function of HRM is affected by several other factors, this essay will look at three Internal and external environmental factors affecting HR Specialist.
Performance management is used for the basis of promotion, reduction in force purposes (talent management), gives transparency of what an organization is looking for, merit increases, and lastly it provides protection against lawsuits for unlawful termination by keeping written documentation. Performance evaluations are advantageous to both the organization and the employee. A leading advantage of performance evaluations is it gives the employee an opportunity to create and achieve smart goals. Although performance evaluations primary function is to measure whether an employee is a good fit or a bad fit for the organization, its function is so much a broader. Performance management is tool purposely used to motivate employees to examine themselves and determine if they have selected the profession that is best for them; consequently the feedback an employee receives from their superior supports them with increase their knowledge and
Organization is a group of people brought to gather to achieve specific goals. Goals can be achieved if team member are performing well. Performance is the results of activities given to the employees in an organization to be achieved within specific period of time. Evaluating the current performance of employees against past performances and organizational standards is known as Performance Appraisal (Dessler, 2005). Furthermore performance appraisal helps the company know how individual employees are performing and how to improve their performance thus improving the performance of the company (Grubb, 2007). A performance appraisal is propose in which the performance management system in an organizations set work goals, determine performance standards, provide performance feedback, determine training and development needs and distribute rewards as well as evaluating an employee’s job performance during a period of time. The performance of team member is much more than appraising individuals’ works, it is managing the business, so the performance of an employee is influences by the performance of an organization. It is target to achieve the best results for the planned strategic by managing activities of employees. There are many different opinions on the performance appraisals, some organizations do performance appraisals without any aim just follow others., where some organizations do performance appraisals to make sure they have a record of a piece of paper in the employee’s file – they are careless about do corrective action. But successful organizations understand the importance of combining performance appraisals into their performance management process and strategy plan as the success of any organizatio...