The Lovely Bones and Speak

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Throughout The Lovely Bones and Speak Alice Sebold and Jessica Sharzer respectively express the emotional journeys and boundaries faced by their characters. Both authors explore this idea through the restriction of their protagonist; however, they both express their journeys with the help of a secondary character. Different approaches are used by the authors, Sebold tells the story from the past whereas Sharzer provides a day-by-day diary of the emotional journey faced by Melinda. Both use the conclusion of their texts to heighten their characters emotional journeys. Sharzer’s ending provides a sense of relief and triumph, and Sebold creates a sense of happiness and acceptance. Aided by devices, notably symbolism, metaphors, narrative technique, stream of consciousness, editing techniques and imagery, Sebold and Sharzer endeavour to demonstrate the emotional journeys faced by their characters.

Both Sharzer and Sebold position their protagonists in situations where their ability to ‘speak’ is restricted; however, through the help of a secondary character, their journeys are expressed. Sharzer’s protagonist Melinda literally cannot speak as she becomes mute because she was raped; however, through her art teacher, Mr Freeman, Melinda is challenged to use her pain and fear to learn how to survive. The importance of Franny in The Lovely Bones is more apparent than Mr Freeman as her role is a ‘guide’ and ‘counsellor’ to Susie. Susie’s situation is quite different to that of Melinda’s. Susie’s inability to speak is because she is dead. This causes a great deal of emotional problems for Susie. Sebold uses Franny to provide support and advice to help Susie deal with her death and rape. The advice given by Franny to Susie is that ‘When t...

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...rotagonists Sharzer’s approach was less literal than Sebold’s. Sharzer’s ambiguous conclusion leaves the viewer uncertain about whether Melinda has gained peace as Melinda’s story is faded out and noises of the wind and birds become louder. Sharzer uses these sounds as nature is associated with being at peace this combined with an image of a healthy tree. Sharzer’s symbol shows that Melinda’s emotional journey is heightened through the expression of her story as well as the relief gained as everyone knows that she was raped so that she is finally at peace with herself. This is a cathartic moment for both Melinda and the audience; Sharzer’s timing allows viewers to feel the triumph and peace gained by the emotional release of the character. Both Sharzer and Sebold provide a sense of relief and peace in the ending for the emotional journey faced by their characters.

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