Corrupting Ambition: A Study of Macbeth's Downfall

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For every occurrence there must be a motivation; this ideal is exemplified in Macbeth by Shakespeare. As this story progresses many ghastly murders unfold, furthering the ideal of how a simple drive for ambition can turn dark very quickly. Throughout this illustrious play, both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth develop, and then suffer the consequences of their cold-blooded corruption of ambition.
During the first half of the play Lady Macbeth expands the wrath of her husband and encourages multiple murders. “This have I thought good to deliver / thee, my dearest partner of greatness, that thou / mightst not lose the dues of rejoicing, by being / ignorant of what greatness is promised thee.” 1.5.11-14. In this quote, Lady Macbeth addresses her husband …show more content…

She achieved the highest level of political power and was still not content; she is seen suffering the wrath of her convictions and is unable to attain true happiness. When she is no longer able to contain her sanity, Lady Macbeth begins sleepwalking and speaking of her past crimes: “Here 's the smell of the blood still: / all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little / hand.” 5.1.52-54. It can be surmised that the guilt is consuming Lady Macbeth to the point of her longer being able to contain it. Within her dream she is attempting to cleanse her hands of the blood with foreign perfumes, which is symbolic for her attempts to purge herself of the crimes she has remorsefully perpetrated. Near the end of the play, Seyton announces, “The queen, my lord, is dead.” 5.5.16. Lady Macbeth committed suicide in response to her dissolving mental state and her mingled fear of both past and future. She fears that what she has done can never be reversed nor repented, as she stated earlier in the play: “...What’s done, is done.” 3.2.12. However, it can be assumed that she also is in fear of her afterlife and the unsalvageable state of her grief-wracked soul. In conclusion, Lady Macbeth sincerely rued her iniquitous acts and was unable to reach a resolutionary …show more content…

From the moment that Macbeth’s ears first encompassed the prophecy of the Weird Sisters, his ambition began to forefront and flood his mind. “[Aside] The Prince of Cumberland! That is a step / on which I must fall down, or else o’er-leap, / for in my way it lies.” 1.4.48-50. In this quote Macbeth is addressing the current prince and coming to the conjecture that since he is next in line for the throne, he is an impediment. This is the beginning of the wrath of Macbeth and his first cold blooded ambitious thought. From this point forward Macbeth begins to exemplify dehumanization and views the world from an altered perspective. Later, after the first murder has occurred, the new king has inflated self-confidence and an egotistical high: “With bare-fac’d power sweep him from my sight.” 3.1.119. Macbeth feels that he now has enough clout that he can order anyone he wishes dead to be “swept from his sight,” whom in this case is one of his close friends Banquo and his son Fleance. His desire to relish in his newfound reign has lead Macbeth to become a coldblooded murderer and abandon his compunction. His unrealistic assumed power could is in response to his previous murder resulting in no repercussions, despite him eventually receiving his comeuppance and paying his

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