Jarroc as a Betrayer

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Jarroc as a Betrayer

Defection is a word which Americans have been taught to fear,

from the days of Joseph McCarthy to Moscow on the Hudson. In our collective

consciousness, we viewed defectors as both fascinating and repellent. Defectors

from outside the

convivial allied sphere of North America and Western Europe--persons from

those Communist places, especially--served a useful purpose because of

what inside knowledge they held, and at the same time frightened us

because they carried the taint of the traitor, and the strange, cold

foreignness of the "other side". The "other side," if not monitored

closely, was coming to bomb us all, and break the world as we knew it.

Defectors from the United States, on the other hand, had no

redeeming qualities. They were those who had sold their own souls,

traitors agreeing to spill the closely guarded secrets which would keep

us safe from the Enemy to the enemies themselves! By the nature of the

act, defection was inexorably intertwined with national betrayal.

(I use the terms "betrayer" and "traitor" interchangeably, since they are

synonymous in meaning. A traitor is one who has betrayed.) American

defectors were the worst possible kinds of criminals, and worthy

recipients of the death penalty.

Yet then, as now and in all times, there are a myriad of contexts

in which any given situation can be considered and defection, like most

things, is a crime to some and an honorable act of conscience to

others.Who is the ultimate judge of such actions? What determines which

context the acts truly fall in? During the Cold War, when a Soviet

defected, it was viewed very differently by officials in his own country

than it was here. In the U.S.S.R, he...

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for nothing," he whispers bitterly. "My home, my family....all for

nothing." (12/30/89) Jarroc commits suicide rather than live with the

pain of this stigma.

Is Jarroc then a hero, or a defector-betrayer? He must necessarily

be both. There is no sidestepping the role in which Romulan history will

pigeonhole him, and no denying the reasons they have to do so. Yet among

those persons in the Federation who knew his true reasons for divulging

the information, he was a man of great courage. As Jarroc himself noted,

'"One world's butcher is another world's hero." The same thing could also

be said of the defector.

Works Cited

Smith, Greg. Interchange on The Defector. Interchange. 30 January

1996.

Roget's II: The New Thesaurus. Houghton Mifflin, Boston: 1988..

"The Defector." Star Trek: The Next Generation. Season 3, Episode

58.

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