1979 Iranian Revolution and Ayatollah Khomeini's Role in the Revolution

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The 1979 Iranian revolution is a revolution that changed the country of Iran for the better.

The Iranian revolution resulted in many events which include the overthrow of Reza Shah

Pahlavi, and the upbringing of Ayatollah Khomeini. Ayatollah Khomeini who replaced

Reza Shah with the role to improve a better perspective about Islam and to protect the

realm of the Shiaa community.

The Iranian revolution began with the overthrow of then leader Reza Shah, who was a non-

Muslim, western powering monarch. The people of Iran protested against Shah in order to

replace him as their leader. Iranian citizens lead Shah to flee the country of Iran because they

were fed up with his regime. Mehdi Bazargan was arranged to be prime minister of Iran due

to the power of Islamic leader Ayatollah Khomeini.

Ayatollah Khomeini was the founder of the Islamic Republic, who became known as the

leader of the Iranian Revolution and of the Shiaa community. Iranians welcomed their new

leader in the streets of Tehran. Khomeini came into Iran in order to change its democracy, build

a common wealth of Islam in order to bring it into his regime. He was a Shiite extremist who

believed that God was with him throughout his leadership. He would preach and make decisions

without the permission of Iranian prime minister Bazargan. Khomeini came into Iran as a new

ruler, who brought the rise of the Islamic empire into power. “The Islamic republic was seen as

providing a public good and a greater Islamization of society and politics rather than

development” (Ghesari, 97).

Khomeini was trying to spread Islamic republic throughout Iran. An election...

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...ieved the upbringing of power towards the shiaa community. If it wasn’t for

Khomeini Iran would not be the way it is today. Khomeini had brought up Iran under his rule as

a religious nation, which lead to having the largest population of shiaa in one country. With the

help of the Ulama, his strong actions and speeches, Ayatollah Khomeini had bettered Iran, both

politically and religiously.

Works Cited
Arjomand, A. Said. Turban for the Crown: The Islamic Revolution in Iran. Oxford University

Press, Incorporated. 1989.

Clawson, Patrick, Rubin, Michael. Eternal Iran: Continuity and Chaos. Palgrave MacMillan. 2005.

Ghessari, Ali, Vali, Nasr. Democracy in Iran: history and the quest for liberty. Oxford University Press. 2006

Mir-Housseini, Ziba, Tapper, Richard. Islam and Democracy in Iran. I.B Tauris & Company,

Limited. 2006.

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