Origin Of Mechanical Engineering

The idea of engineering as a profession started with simple inventions such as the pulley and the wheel. These inventions are constant with the modern idea of engineering, which involves exploiting basic principles of mechanics to create useful items. Engineers, or constructors of the future, have been around for countless years. In the Ancient Era, masterpieces of engineering include the Parthenon, Roman aqueducts, the pyramids of Egypt, and the Great Wall of China. These marvels of history were designed by earlier civil en/gineers. For example, Imhotep designed a step pyramid in Egypt around 2630 BC [1]. The Greeks built machines to help their engineering for civilians and the military. Gear trains in this era were the beginning of robotics

It is the branch of engineering that mainly involves the design, production, and operation of machinery. Consequently, it is also one of the oldest and broadest of the engineering disciplines. The origin of mechanical engineering stems from the industrial revolution in Europe during the 18th century; however, its earliest development can be traced back several thousand years around the world. Mechanical engineering as a science however, emerged in the 19th century as a result of developments in the field of physics, which enabled further growth of the field as more research and tools emerged [3]. The main society involved with the field of Mechanical engineering is the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, also known as ASME. The main goal of ASME as an organization is to enable collaboration, knowledge sharing, career enrichment, and skills development across all engineering disciplines. This includes the sub-branch of aeronautical engineering. They also maintain a goal of helping the global engineering community develop solutions to benefit lives and livelihoods. The origins the American Society of Mechanical Engineers can be found in 1880, started by a small group of leading industrialists. ASME has grown throughout the decades to include more than 140,000 members in

It draws upon specialized knowledge and skill in the mathematical, physical, and social sciences together with the principles and methods of engineering analysis and design, to specify, predict, and evaluate the results to be obtained from such systems. The main society involved with the field of industrial engineering is the institute of industrial engineers. IIE is the world’s largest professional society dedicated solely to the support of the industrial engineering profession and individuals involved with improving quality and productivity. Founded in 1948, IIE is an international, nonprofit association that provides leadership for the application, education, training, research, and development of industrial engineering. The institute of industrial engineers has over 12,000 members since 1960, and is still growing in size today [4]. This includes the sub-branches of manufacturing engineering. The Institute is committed to provide the timeliest information about the profession to its members, professionals who share industrial engineering concerns, businesses and industries that employ industrial engineers, and the general public. The institute of industrial engineers also strives to provide full-value continuing education opportunities that help member’s capabilities to improve their productivity