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advent of electronic health records essay
importance of electronic medical records in health information system
Application of electronic health records
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The case study addresses the issue of the introduction of electronic health records by removing the paper based system in the Health Information Systems departments. I will analyze the case study by responding to five questions which affects this organization. How are the principles of goal setting applied in this case? The health information systems (HIS) department employs well thought plans in establishing their goals. Firstly, the organization endeavors to be up to date with the current trends in the sector. The organization has been following technological changes in the sector. Since 1979 they have implemented them in their system starting with international classification of diseases until the recent Clinical Modification and Procedural Classification Systems. Secondly the organization is watchful of organizational changes which affect their operations like the aging clients in their database so that they create products suitable for them; they also check the changes in …show more content…
Although employees were promoted Job enrichment did not address the issue of motivation adequately as it was actually adding tasks to already boring tasks which employees were not happy with. The fact that an employee kept on doing with same things with increased load worsened the situation. This realization prompted a further analysis on which other methods could be implemented instead of job enrichment. The 29 new roles were supposed to be integrated with the existing roles and eliminating other roles which were made defunct by the electronic technology. Job rotation became the next possible game changer as it brought in a new set of responsibilities to the employees. HIS departments evaluated the “cognitive abilities” in employees targeted for new roles. The employees found the new roles challenging and affording them the ability to learn even more therefore increasing
Electronic health information systems prevent errors by involving everyone in a primary health care setting which mainly includes specialists office, emergency department to access the same
For years now, the healthcare system in the United States have managed patient’s health records through paper charting, this has since changed for the better with the introduction of an electronic medical record (EMR) system. This type of system has helped healthcare providers, hospitals and other ambulatory institutions extract data from a patient’s chart to help expedite clinical diagnosis and providing necessary care. Although this form of technology shows great promise, studies have shown that this system is just a foundation to the next evolution of health technology. The transformation of EMR to electronic heath record system (EHR) is the ultimate goal of the federal government.
I spent more than half of my 25 years as a nurse using the traditional paper records. Back then, the computer was only utilized by the unit clerk to order unit supplies. All the patient’s record was stored as hard copies in the chart, from the physician’s order and progress notes to all of nursing documentation. For these reasons, I feel I am in a position to offer a valid personal comparison between paper charting and the Electronic Health Record (EHR).
Healthcare is a prevailing topic of today’s conversation. People want and need better access to care. Electronic Health Reports provide access to better care because their implementation and use is considered to be of greatest importance for reducing medical errors and improving the quality of service that patients receive (Song et al. 2011). The traditional paper-based record keeping system will be a thing of the past as the US healthcare delivery system makes a shift to electronic record keeping. This transition will take place as an advantage that links local and national healthcare strategies and places a priority on efficient operational practices. Even though a benefit of reduction in varying costs due to efficiency has been speculated by prior research, the huge financial investment has deterred many organizations from moving forward with EHR adoption. Physicians and organizations have a hard time building a business case for ambulatory EHR systems for several direct and indirect reasons dealing with revenue and benefits. In the article, Exploring the Business Case for Ambulatory Electronic Health Record System Adoption, the authors’ aim was to understand the decision for investment in EHR systems by healthcare organizations.
Currently, we use the electronic health record system called Computer Programs and Systems, Inc. (CPSI). CPSI is “a l...
In this paper you will find that the transition from paper health records to electronic medical record is a transition that requires a lot of time and precise preparation and planning. Looking through the paper you will see that there are factors that need to be implemented. You first definitely have to have your medical records. Next you have to know the role that HIPPA will play in your transition because of regulation and violations. Then, you have to prepare for potential problems that you could possibly face. Next, you will see there are several things to evaluate from how long it will take to cost. You will see prices for workstation and the number of staff that you need to carry out your plan of action.
The transformation of paper based health record to electronic health record is not an easy step for any providers or organizations but is a major step in the process of providing improved and efficient patient care. Every healthcare organization should have the vision of adopting EHR because it provides numerous benefits not only to providers but also to patient. It is the vision of every healthcare provider to offer the best health care possible. So implementation of EHR is a necessity.
This paper will identify the use of Electronic Health Records and how nursing plays an important role. Emerging in the early 2000’s, utilizing Electronic Health Records have quickly become a part of normal practice. An EHR could help prevent dangerous medical mistakes, decrease in medical costs, and an overall improvement in medical care. Patients are often taking multiple medications, forget to mention important procedures/diagnoses to providers, and at times fail to follow up with providers. Maintaining an EHR could help tack data, identify patients who are due for preventative screenings and visits, monitor VS, & improve overall quality of care in a practice. Nurse informaticists play an important role in the adaptation, utilization, and functionality of an EHR. The impact the EHR could have on a general population is invaluable; therefore, it needs special attention from a trained professional.
The use of computer technology plays a vital role in society. The use of it alone has made different task easier, by reducing time management, effort, and overall cost in completing a particular task. With the widely vast growth of computer technology in every field of life; the health care services are experiencing an immerse digital progression by the adoption of electronic health record systems through the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (Hitech Act).
In the 2004 State of the Union Address, President George W. Bush stated “within the next 10 years, Electronic Health Records (EHRs) will ensure that complete health care information is available for most Americans at the time and place of care (U.S. Government)”. In order to encourage the widespread implementation of EHRs and to overcome the financial barrier to doing so, the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act of 2009 set aside $27 billion in incentives to be distributed over a ten-year period for hospitals and healthcare providers to adopt the meaningful use of EHRs (Encinosa, 2013). In 2011, the Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services (CMS) implemented the Meaningful Use (MU) Incentive Program. In order to qualify for incentive payments under MU, providers must attest to meeting specific quality measures thresholds each year consisting of three stages with increasing requirement at each stage.
Electronic health records are essential for quality, safe healthcare. There is a vast amount of electronic health record programs throughout the healthcare system. Each of these programs contain similar information, but also have unique features within. These unique features can determine the success of the system as a whole. Two electronic health record systems are Epic and McKesson. Spartanburg Regional Medical Center used McKesson for many years. Within the last two years, the medical center has changed to the Epic electronic health record. Each of these systems provide an organized way to store and gain pertinent information on clients within the healthcare system.
In the past several years the healthcare system has experienced new changes in its structure and technology. The macro trends in healthcare are healthcare reform and the regulations of technology in healthcare that the government has put in place. Healthcare systems in the past have had some real complications both in the provided care and computer technology
In 1992, the company Hewlett-Packard (H-P) composed a video highlighting the future role of computers and communications in healthcare. The video—titled Imagine—was more so used to aid healthcare organizations in achieving an efficient platform, and to capitalize on their vision for communication technologies to be implemented in the day-to-day process, as Cailloeut explains. The vision of Electronic Health Records is the following:
An Electronic Health Record is a computerized form of a patient’s medical chart. These records allow information to be readily available to authorized providers during a patient’s encounter with the healthcare system. These systems do not only contain medical histories, current medications and insurance information, they also track patients’ diagnoses, treatment plans, immunization dates, allergies, radiology images and lab tests/results (source). The fundamental aspect of EHRs is that they are able to share a patient’s information quickly across service lines and even between different healthcare organizations. Information is at the fingertips of lab techs, primary care physicians, pharmacies, clinics, etc. The goal of EHR implementation is to drastically decrease the amount of preventable medical errors that occur each year.
Health information management involves the practice of maintaining and taking care of health records in hospitals, health insurance companies and other health institutions, by the use of electronic means (McWay 176). Storage of medical information is carried out by health information management and HIT professionals using information systems that suit the needs of these institutions. This paper answers four major questions concerning health information systems.