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What are some hardships of immigration
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The deaths in the border between Mexico and the United states have been increasing rapidly in the past decade. The fatalities have doubled since 1998 due to the increase of borders patrol and border militarization. The result is the redistribution of the migratory flow to more dangerous and remote areas such as southern Arizona. Even though the number of immigrants who try to cross the border has decreased, the number of fatalities continues to increase. Immigrants will not stop coming unless the situation in their countries changes and with a more protected border, they will look for more remote areas to try to cross. We are experiencing the largest numbers of fatalities in the border between Mexico and the United States. The increase of border patrol as well as border militarization is leading migrants to very dangerous and remote areas to cross the border. Unless the governments from both countries do something to solve this issue, people will continue to die in this border.
The increase of border security in general the flow of immigration was redirected to the most remote areas of Arizona. Here in southern Arizona is where the “Devil’s Highway” is found. The devil’s highway is a remote desert with an extensive history of deaths. Many immigrants walk for days in the dessert with little water and no food making it a very dangerous place to loose their lives. In his book: “The Devil’s Highway: A True Story”, Luis Alberto Urrea provides us with a background and the events happening such desert. Urrea mentions that: “The first white known man to die in the desert heat here did it on January 18, 1541” (Urrea 5). This shows that the deaths of immigrants here is nothing new. “Most assuredly, others had died before. As long as...
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...de. 11th ed. Ed. Laurie G. Kirszner and Stephen R. Mandell. New York: Bedford, 2010. 650-52.
Feinstein, Dianne. “Statement in Support of Comprehensive Immigration Reform.” Patterns for College Writing: A Rhetorical Reader and Guide. 11th ed. Ed. Laurie G. Kirszner and Stephen R. Mandell. New York: Bedford, 2010. 655-62.
Gamboa, Erasmo, and Kevin Leonard. Mexican Labor and World War II: Braceros in the Pacific Northwest, 1942-1947. 1st ed. Vol. 1. Austin: U of Texas, 1990. Print.
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Urrea, Luis Alberto. The Devil's Highway: A True Story. New York: Little, Brown, 2004. Print.
The article by Rob Guerette is a case study involving the widely-reported increase of immigration into the United States. It tackles migration issues as well as related issues such as border security , security initiatives by individuals.. The article also provides in-depth research about the impact of illegal immigration into the United States including migrant deaths, deaths of non-migrants at the border, border security and the challenges faced by United States border patrol officers. The main purpose of the article was to provide an explanation as to whether the Border Patrol has any effect in saving the lives of people attempting to enter into the United States (Guerette, 2007).
The Devil’s Highway is the name given to a long stretch of unforgiving desert located in southern Arizona. This section of desert is ruthless for many natural reasons, but the large death count attributed to the desert not entirely environmental. The Highway is also a dangerous boarder crossing spot for those trying to illegally enter the United States. While attempting to cross this strip of land immigrants face discomfort from the elements on top of a fear being detected and apprehended by boarder control. Many Immigrants will do anything to avoid being discovered by border control. In their efforts to avoid being apprehend immigrants may run away from not only law enforcement, but also those traveling with them, including those leading them across the unfamiliar desert. These immigrants find themselves lost and alone on the Devil’s Highway. With no direction they are more susceptible to death. In his book, The Devils Highway, Luis Alberto Urrea tells the story of twenty-six men from southern Mexico that attempted to be smuggled into the United States through the Arizona desert. On their journey these men were confronted with boarder control and became separated. In the end only twelve of the men survived. This book takes a unique look at the harsh landscape those crossing the boarder face, the difficulty illegals have dealing with Coyotes (hired people-smugglers), the boarder patrol officers that try to prevent illegals from getting into the United States, and the economic effects of having illegals die within United States boarders.
"Mexican Labor Dearth Feared,” Los Angeles Times (Los Angeles), May 6, 1931, http:www.proquest.com, (Accessed December 7, 2013).
Martinez, Oscar J. U.S.-Mexico Borderlands: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives. Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources, 1996 (pp. 139-141).
There are millions of people who attempt to cross the border every day. These people cross the border from different countries to the United States to live a better life, to provide for their loved ones, and to live the American Dream. The American Dream is to be able to spend time with family while paying the house bills and the car bill all while having a job. People migrating to the United States could be an advantage and a disadvantage in the United States. In “The Crossing” by Ruben Martinez the social issue is immigration. Immigration is a problem in this story because we see a lot of immigrants trying to migrate to the United States. Ruben Martinez mentions in the short story “The Crossing” This desert is armed with Mexican and American
The United States is an immigration country in which it creates a movement of people into their country to settle there. As a result, the U.S government had to establish immigration polices where they implemented policies that dealt with the transit of people across its boarders, but especially for those that intend to work and to remain in the country. On the other hand, Mexico has been a country of emigration since the 1920’s, where its people leave their country to live somewhere else. As a result, the Mexican people have become economic migrants, as they seek employment to improve their financial positions. An illustration of this is the Bracero Program that began in 1942 in which it covered the worker gap of the U.S. wartime. The United States and Mexico agreed in the Mexican labor force in farm and agriculture, where both were working for their best interests. In The Bracero Program 1942-1964 an online presentation slide conveyed the history of million Mexican peasants who lost their lives in the Mexican Revolution of 1910. By the late 1930’s, when the crops in Mexico began yielding insufficient harvest and employment became scarce, Mexican
The desert where the United States and the Mexico border is located is a really bad place to be in how the people have to cross and the conditions and dangers that the empty and humid desert brings to a persons health. There are many lethal obstacles that people crossing the border have to face for example harsh and extremely hot and cold temperatures, the poisonous and sometimes lethal bite of a snake are just only a few of the dangers that lurk in the desert. As said in Fresh Fruit Broken Bodies “Most died of heatstroke and dehydration, some from direct violence there are Mexican and American assailants and kidnappers after their money; heat, sun, snakes and cacti after their bodies armed American Vigilantes after their freedom; and ...
However, The United States has one of the safest security systems in the world and that leads to a very good protection of its borders. ‘’In 2006, Congress passed The Secure Fence Act authorizing 700 miles of fencing along the US-Mexico border’’ (Border enforcement 1) creating one of the biggest barriers in the world and disappointing the people that look for a better quality of life. Patrol’s budget in the border with South America, was increased by a 500 percent and its employees by more than 200 percent (Border 1) , which makes difficult the situation for the dreamers who risk their lives to come to America.
Approximately 294 people died trying to cross the United States of America and Mexican border. This leaves many people, their dreams for a better life, their struggles and their ambitions behind to become no more than dust (US Border Patrol 1). This border has been a hot topic issue for many years now, leaving an impression between Mexicans and Americans alike. However, this leaves Mexicans-Americans in a cultural purgatory, not knowing which side to choose, to assimilate to be more like their more American peers or to remain rooted in their familiar culture, in fear of betraying the wrong one. This physical boundary is not the only one that we as Mexican-Americans face. Gloria Anzaldua, in her novel, Borderlands/La Frontera:
The largest task for the US government is protecting the Northern American borders with Canada and Mexico as well all ports of entry. Without the proper border security, we cannot have a secure nation. After 9/11, the government spent billions of dollars upgrading the nation’s security systems but borders security remains weak. The borders are an unobstructed point of entry for illegal immigrants, drugs, weapons, money laundering, human trafficking and terrorist groups. The security challenges along the border offer a variety of issues. The current model in use to protect and deter illegal immigrates, criminals, drug lords, terrorist and human trafficking is ineffective. It is the government’s responsibility to stop these illegal activities and provide protection from all the current problems. The US must set the goal to tighten its border security to decrease the free flow of illegal activities and potential terrorist and WMD’s. This paper will highlight the current problems with border security and the illegal activities that surround the border.
A major issue that is always brought up at political debates is the issue of immigration. “Many Americans think the U.S. immigration system is urgently in need of reform” (Lee). The current immigration policy has started to decrease the number of illegals in America. As of right now, we currently have 20,000 Border Patrol Agents deployed along the borders (Lee). Although the number of illegals being deported is at an all-time high, Americans are still very concer...
In Chapter 3, Chacon (2013) explains how after September 11, 2001, a justification was made for tough immigration enforcement that got framed as a national security issue. Instead of tackling the immigration issues with comprehensive approaches the US government opted to place all immigration institutions within the Department of Homeland Security (Chacon, 2013). Therefore,
Every hour, approximately 82 illegal Mexicans cross the border onto America soil. They, like other countries, have arrived looking for a new, better life and new opportunities for them and for their children. They are looking for someplace safe
...ion and drug smuggling has been on the rise the past few decades and our current approach is not confronting the escalating issue at hand. America’s safekeeping at our borders is not robust enough to deter these illegal immigrants and drug smugglers. Our border wall and security checkpoints must be strengthened immediately.
public health and national security. Well-resourced organized crime groups move drugs, weapons, counterfeit items, money and people on these networks. This insidious web of crime threatens citizen security, undermines basic human rights, cripples the rule of law through corruption, erodes good governance, and hinders economic development. The U.S. military works with federal agencies and partners in the region to counter these threats”. So drugs are in Mexico and or produce in Mexico they are being deter by the special Agents of the DEA, CBP, CIA and all the Mexican law enforcement in charge to contra rest drug trafficking. Ones this drugs taken to the border towns the crossing is the next steps for the Sinaloa cartel to do. They will use trucks, cars, and IPO in the deserts of Arizona, to cross the drugs in there the main control will be the CBP in the form of Border Patrol and Air Patrol, will have also if the terrain permit like if they use Texas boats, to patrol and apprehend the mules that are transporting the drugs. The other modality of this cartel is the tunnels this is attack by the TASK force from CBP that specialize in tunes and there counterpart in the Mexican side that have dismantle many tunnels towered. If crossing from IPOE is sensors cameras and other debases that alert authorities. If the cartel has a successful entry in to the USA then the drugs will be distribute in the different markets were they have as territories. The Mexican cartels according to the United Nations and the DOJ normally do not manage the commercialization in the USA they are in charge of the wholesale of the drugs. They have do many observers of the operations of the buyers because if this clients that sale there merchandise make mistake they will have no profit so it is rely a corporation of poison. No business no money. In this areas we have all the federal