Ideal Life vs. Reality through In the Desert by Steven Crane

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Stephen Crane was a realistic, American author. He also wrote little bits of Naturalism and Impressionism. As a child, Crane was constantly sick. In fact, he was so sick that his parents worried he would not make it. After losing four children before Crane was born, Crane’s parents had reason to worry about losing him. Despite his unhealthy nature, Stephen taught himself to read by the age of four. Crane is seen as the most groundbreaking writer of his generation by many modern day authors. A major theme that is seen throughout Stephen Crane’s writing is the sense of ideal life versus reality. Crane’s poetry differed from other poets during his time because most of his poems were narratives. In his poem “In the Desert,” Crane illustrates that even though a person might not seem human because of their mistakes, the ability to overcome that emotion and not allow the negative aspects of life to consume the positive aspects is what considers a person human (Stephen Crane).
Stephen Crane begins the poem describing a creature that was found “in the desert” (line 1). He uses the word “I” (line 2) to describe who was the one to discover the creature. Crane chose to use the word “I” to illustrate that he is the person who is experiencing this adventure first hand. After establishing that he found the creature in the desert, Crane begins using descriptive words that build an inhuman creature. The word “bestial” (line 2) means to resemble or suggest an animal (Bestial). Therefore, the word “bestial” indicates that the creature was animal-like. Inevitably, the creature that Crane created in line 2 was without human-like characteristics.
Stephen Crane also uses “naked” (line 2) as an adjective to describe the creature that he found in the dese...

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...e setting of the poem right away in the beginning. It is important that Crane uses the desert as the location because a desert has some of the characteristics that the creature has. A desert is bitter because of its harsh heat. Not only is a desert seen as bitter, it is seen as empty and as lacking life. The creature in this poem is related to the desert indirectly because the creature is lacking life as well.
Stephen Crane was a realistic author who often times wrote about the difference in ideal life versus reality. He is seen as one of the most groundbreaking writers of his time. Crane’s poetry was unique during his time period because most of his poems told a story; they were narratives. In Crane’s poem “In the Desert” he shows that a person who can overcome their mistakes and not let the negative aspects of life overwhelm the positive is a person who is human.

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