Sex Offender Registration And Notification In Texas Case Study

The following research will display an overview of the process in Texas on how sex offenders are registered along with the notifications that are followed after registration. Texas, as many other states, has a procedure which requires sex offenders to register with the local law enforcement agencies at the time of their discharge. In addition to registration, they must also comply with further probation regulations. Research has concluded that there are four basic phases of registration and notification. Beginning with offender notified, following the offender registration and community notified and ending with public notification The information will begin by introducing to the public on what exactly defines a sex offender. Background information

This act will be measured be the federal, state and local laws which will detain and require the offender to register with the agencies. The measurements of the acts differ depending on the jurisdiction. The length of the act can be classified as a misdemeanor and elevating to a felony. When a person is sentenced as an offender, they will initially be required to serve their judgment. After serving their confined time, the offender will be booked on the Sexual Offender Registry. Schwinn (2013) noted that “congress enacted the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, or SORNA, in 2006" (p. 1). The SORNA act demands the offender to register with the registry and punishes offenders who decline registration. Concluding the phases and process of registration, examples of penalties will be

According to Michael Eisenberg, who conducted a detailed research, there is a four-phase process. The first phase is after an offender is released, they are immediately notified of the requirement of registration. In most cases, the offenders are unaware of the process and the courts, prisons and even jail officials are responsible to inform the offenders to register with the law enforcement agencies. All offenders are instructed to register generally within 10 days of their release. Age does not justify the exemption of an offender. Even juvenile sex offenders are required to register for the rest of their life. As previously explained, some offenders are not aware of the registration and are unjustly penalized. To reference this, we have the case of United States v. Kebodeaux tried by The Fifth Circuit. Schwinn, S.D. (2013) analyzed this case and explained the penalty given to the offender. Kebodeaux was convicted of a sex act under the Code of Military Justice in Colorado. He served his sentence and was released in 1999. He then moved and registered in Texas in 2004 and in 2007, however, failed to register when he moved to San Antonio. He was sentenced and incarcerated again for an additional year and a day. Even though the offender sought an appeal, it is crucial for them to be notified or