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Literature review about the history of dogs
History of the domestication of dogs
Literature review about the history of dogs
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The domestic dog has to be one of the most unique animals that the human had ever bred. All dogs were formed differently and for separate reasons; whether it be for their looks or for their personal attributes, the dog has been evolved around humans and yet many breeds were created by humans themselves. I also believe that having a dog is a necessity to having a balanced life, just how Cesar Millan was quoted on the Brainy Quote web page “The dog can only become what's in your bubble. The dog is imitating the energy that is in your bubble. You are the source, the feast of energy. If you feel anxious, the dog becomes anxious with you. If you become nervous, the dog wakes up nervous with you”. Your dog runs off of your actions and emotions while you're around them. Also once you're able to control yourself and or your life and still be a successful leader to your dog you can have a successful relationship with this extraordinary animal. Personally, I believe this animal can help you, yourself see the world in an entirely different view from how you previously viewed it, before you ever tried to communicate or have a relationship with this animal and Cesar Millan fairly known as the Dog Whisperer around the world also quoted on Brainy Qutotes“A dog is a vehicle, you know; a dog is a window to Mother Nature, and that's the closest species we have.”
Just like Jackie Mow says on The Science of Dogs “Dogs were made for men by men”. “There are over 400 breeds of dogs to this day and counting.” Every animal is practically the same but not the dog, “Dogs have the highest amount of variations in size and behavior than any other living and non living species that had ever lived on the planet.” “Dogs also have the most enhanced sense of sm...
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...But it just seems that no matter the breed of dog, the dog will always love you”(Alderton). It seems that no matter the size or behavioral attributes any dog contains they all seem to unconditionally love their human owners. And if you have ever owned a dog you know that the bond between a human and dog are unbreakable.
Works Cited
Page, Jake. Dogs. New York: HarperCollins Publishers Inc., 2007. Print.
Alderton, Davis. Encyclopedia of Dogs. 4 Queen Street Bath BA1 1HE, UK: Parragon, 2008. Print.
“Science of Dogs”. National Geographic Explorer. No call letters, no city present for publication. 15 Aug. 2007. Television.
“Cesar Millan.” BrainyQuote.com. Xplore Inc, 2014. 13 May, 2014 BrainyQuote.com/quotes/quotes/c/cesarmilla522101.html
“Cesar Millan.” BrainyQuote.com. Xplore Inc, 2014. 13 May, 2014
http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/c/cesarmilla522484.html
Every year an estimated 4.5 million dog bites occur in the U.S. BSL (Breed Specific Legislation) is a law that suggests that certain breeds are more prone to aggression than others. By banning or restricting the breeds in question, it is believed to help reduce the number of attacks. BSL determines which breeds are dangerous using statistics. These statistics cannot be relied on for two reasons. One, there is no concrete method to determine a dog’s pedigree. Thus, a victim, animal control officer, or owner is trusted with identifying the dog through appearance. According to Scott and Fuller, authors of Genetics and the Social Behavior of the Dog, “It has been known for decades that the cross-bred offspring of purebred dogs of different breeds often bear little or no resemblance to either their sires or dams (1965).” Visual assessments are questionable. Two, population is not accounted for. Population is important, in that it provides context to percentages. Because a dog’s breed is impossible to pinpoint, we cannot provide numbers. BSL’s cause is rendered useless when we consider these points.
For Task C I decided to study how the behaviour of dogs has evolved and changed over the years and what factors have played a part in this happening. I will investigate the link between the environmental factors and how this has changed the behaviour and the difference between the internal and external factors that have influenced dogs behavioural traits.
Everyone should have heard this phrase that dog is man’s best friend. We live with them, love them, and take good care of them. When people talk about dog breed, the advantages and disadvantages of purebred dogs is always a controversial issue. Lots of people like purebred dogs because they are beautiful and cute; some people prefer crossbred dogs because they believe purebred dogs usually have genetic disease. Indeed, many evidence and research show that purebred dogs are easier to have genetic disease, and many purebred dogs die from incurable genetic disease every year. However, people still do not pay highly attendant to this problem. Even though purebred dogs are pretty, cute and inherited pure blood compared with the mixed-breed dogs, people should not excessively breed purebred dogs in order to satisfy our desire because a lot of them suffer serious genetic disease, are abandoned on the streets and performed euthanasia in shelters.
contact on the behaviour of sheltered dogs. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 60 (1), 83 – 88.
The inadequate knowledge of dog psychology in owners not only unveils their neglect of responsibility, but models their poor assessment in dog behavior pertaining to the individual breed; in addition, it confirms their shortage of precautionary measures to suppress aggression within the dog. In Don Kapp’s “It’s More About Owner Than Dog,” owners overlook their incapacity to meet the desires of the certain breed. When a person acquires an animal, its essential to acknowledge all “responsibility.” And by this, owners must study about the precise breed, it’s personality type and be able train and “socialize” them. Some owners however, discount the need to adjust early signs of disobedient behavior during the peak “first five months,” where suitable behavior of a dog can be conditioned. Owners tend to treat all dogs alike, yet not all dogs are created equal. All dogs have an intensity of aggression; nevertheless, it is the responsibility of the owner to warrant that they attain solutions to contain that aggression. Trevino and Shuit’s “Mauling Death of Boy by Dog Spurs Warning,” exemplifies the need of owners to inhibit aggression within a dog before it directs to maulings. “Payaso,” a male pit bull conceivably “lulls” owners with affection leading them to believe the animal is normal.
...tion, including their initial evolution, their domestication, and the roles they played in human society throughout the ages. It is a relatively new book being published in 2010. Darcy Morey, the author of this book is a zooarchaeologist and focuses his research on the relationship between dogs and humans throughout time. He is a graduate of the University of Tennessee. This book is based on the authors own research and also refers to the information gathered by many other scientists, all of which are listed in the reference section of the book. As mentioned this book contains the results of research from many scientists and is beneficial for learning both general and more scientific knowledge on the subject. I would recommend it to anybody who is conduction a research on the topic. This book was found using I-Share using the search term the domestication of dogs.
Writing in the journal Anthrozoos, Kiesler advocates that, “relationships with animals lead people to explain their behavior in human terms” (340). The study done by Kiesler went after the psychological effects of the ownership in dogs. I agree that, once enough time is spent with an animal, the owner will begin to associate their behavior with human behavior because of how attached the dog will become to the owners life. The time commitment to a dog will give you more than enough time to become attached. The studies done by Kiesler reaffirms Blythe’s work that went further into detail
Historically, dogs were bred as working animals, used in tasks such as hunting, guarding, herding and even in the case of small dog breeds, warming laps of rulers and emperors. Around the late 1800’s that role of breeding was diminished and as pet ownership became more of a common household practice, ownership stemmed into a superficial desire for dog’s “purebred” looks, thus breeding for financial means became widely pursued. What started as a pastime for wealthy families in the 1880’s has now become a billion dollar industry. Purebred pedigree dog breeding is done for the purpose of dog shows in the pursuit of obtaining profit and prestige in showmanship. The health of the dog is ignored in such cases therefore resulting in a bad effect and purpose, in other words abuse. As elite society members demanded the more perfect beautiful dog, backyard puppy breeders seized on the financial puppy breeding opportunity. In the case of the Samoyed breed, a litter size ranges five t...
The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, is a quadrupedal mammal which is a member of the Canidae family. Dogs are said to be the first animal species to be domesticated, which is estimated to have taken place at the end of the last ice age around 15,000 years ago (CLUTTON *3). Dogs are derived from the domestication of the gray wolf, and nowadays there are hundreds of different breeds of domestic dog (AZ). In terms of distribution, although the wild gray wolf population is found in the northern hemisphere, domestic dogs are spread worldwide, living with humans in a variety of environments. In such environments, dogs can live for over twelve years, with some even living for up to 20 years (EOL).
Pets aren 't just animals, they are the creatures we selected to come into our lives to bring us happiness. Silas House states that if we stop as see what is in front of us we would be happier (House). He also states that if people were more like dogs we wouldn’t have a lot of the issues we have in the world (House). I believe that we have three faces: The face you show your family, the face you show the outside world, and the real you face. The face you show your family is the face that you want to portray yourself as, ‘the good one’, ‘the bad one’, ‘the smart one’ they know you and see you but you don’t tell them everything. The face you show the world is what’s known as the ‘fake face’ the face you put up to make people thing your
Correa, Julio E., Davis, Marquinta F., Ruffin, Wilma J., Ebert, Robert A. Floyd, James G. “Dog Companionship and Its Benefits to Humans” Alabama Cooperative Extention System(ACES) Nov 1999. Web 21 Dec.13
Have you ever wondered why 36.5% of people in the U.S. own dogs? Dogs are mammals who evolved from wolves. There are a variety of diverse breeds of dogs who possess distinct personalities and appearances. For some reasons dogs can make us feel and live better both, physically and socially. Dog are in fact beneficial due to the fact that can help their owners be more social and make and meet new people, they can allow people to be healthier in many a variety of unique ways and they can lower your blood sugar.
Larkin, Dr Peter. The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Dogs: Dogs Breeds and Dog Care. N.p.: Hermes House., n.d. Print.
"The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Consensus Development Program: The Health Benefits of Pets." NIH Consensus Development Program. Web. 30 Oct. 2011.
People have started to make remarks of the resemblance between dogs and their owners, and from what we have found, it is usually noticed at dog shows and from strangers passing by in the streets. There are two factors that could make the owner and the dog similar. One would be people selecting dogs that are like them, and people who select dogs which features start to change and become similar to them over time. As a comparison to animals and their dogs, there is evidence that couples look physically similar after 25 years rather than people who have recently been wed. In the research we have conducted, we have found that purebred dogs have a greater resemblance than people who own non purebred dogs.