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Herbert Hoover's role in the Great Depression
Herbert Hoover's role in the Great Depression
What was one of the first things presdent hoover did to combat the effects of the great depression
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Recommended: Herbert Hoover's role in the Great Depression
Herbert Hoover was known as the Great Humanitarian and the Great Engineer. Yet, he was blamed almost entirely for the Great Depression. Herbert Hoover accomplished much in his life, but it was definitely not an easy journey; he went through the ups and downs of the learning years that paved the path leading to his presidency, and he ultimately faced his fears.
Herbert Hoover was born in the rural town of West Branch, Iowa on August 10, 1874, to Jesse and Hulda Hoover. Herbert was born in one of the three rooms in the Hoover’s home. Jesse compared Herbert to Ulysses S. Grant; he was very hopeful for his son’s future. Jesse Hoover was the owner of a blacksmith shop in their small, rural town. Herbert, called Bert, had two siblings, an older brother, Theodore, and a younger sister, May.
A few years after the birth of Herbert, Jesse began his second business selling farm equipment. Sadly, it was only three years later that Jesse passed away from a bout of typhoid fever. To help provide for her young family, Hulda Hoover became a seamstress and used their tiny home for boarders. (Chang, 14-16)
Herbert and his two siblings became orphans after their mother’s death from pneumonia. Herbert was only eight years old. The Hoover children were separated and had to live with relatives all over the country. Herbert was sent to live on a farm with his
uncle’s family. (Chang 17-18)
Two years later, he moved to Oregon to live with another uncle and his family, the Minthorn’s. Herbert’s uncle was a doctor in the small town of Newberg; Herbert learned much from him. During this time Herbert attended the Quaker school his uncle had founded, Friends’ Pacific Academy. The Minthorns and Herbert Hoover moved to Salem, Oregon five ...
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... Hoover)
Herbert Hoover’s life was full of adventures, tests, and trials. Herbert learned many lessons, made many mistakes, but yet, through it all he was able to face his fears bravely. Herbert Hoover was a huge part of stopping the world famine that occurred during World War I; he saved the lives of millions of people both in Europe and America. (Chang, 40)
Works Cited
Chang, David. Herbert Hoover. Berkeley Heights: Enslow Publishers Incorporated, 2002.
Fausold, Martin. The Presidency of Herbert Hoover. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1985.
“Herbert Hoover.” (accessed 30 January 2011).
Rice, Arnold, ed. Herbert Hoover. Dobbs Ferry: Oceana Publications Incorporated, 1971.
Smith, Gene. The Shattered Dream: Herbert Hoover and the Great Depression. New York: William Morrow and Company, 1970.
Although the nation listened with little hope, the genuineness behind the words Roosevelt spoke opened the ears of many. While many ridiculed Hoover and found ways to belittle his status with phrases such as “Hoovervilles” to describe shanty towns or “Hoover Blankets” to describe the newspapers individuals used as warmth, he practiced denial. While the people of the nation suffered, his approach to keeping the facade that the economy “was on its way” was to preserve and uphold formal attire and protocol in the White House.... ... middle of paper ...
In 1929, the stock market crashed, bringing great ruin to our country. The result, the Great Depression, was a time of hardship for everyone around the world. The economy in the US was lower than ever and people were suffering immensely. During these trying times, two presidents served- Herbert Hoover and Franklin Delano Roosevelt (F.D.R.) Both had different views on how the depression should be handled, with Hoover believing that the people could solve the issue themselves with no government involvement, and with F.D.R. believing that the government should work for their people in such difficult times.
Hoover shared with the nation after the First World War, and he promised to bring continued peace and prosperity. He declared, “I have an abiding faith in their capacity, integrity and high purpose. “…we find some causes for concern. We have emerged from the losses of the Great War and the reconstruction following it with increased virility and strength.” In this regard, he also pushed the nation to take the blame and the initiative to be responsible to make that change needed.
Hoovervilles were small towns that were built by homeless people during the Great Depression. They were built with any scrap material that they could find. Hooverville houses were very small and lacked a lot. An entire family would live in one small hut or tent. Most Hoovervilles were next to soup kitchens to get food.
John Calvin Coolidge, soon to be the 30th president of the United States, was born on Independence Day, 1872 in Plymouth Notch, Vermont. His father, who was also named John Calvin Coolidge Sr. was a hard working farmer, storekeeper, and businessman. Coolidge Sr. cared for his son after his wife died of tuberculosis when Calvin was just twelve. Abigail Grace Coolidge, Calvin's younger sister died when she was just fifteen, a few years after their mother had died. After Coolidge graduated Black River Academy, he went on to study law at Amherst College, Massachusetts, then passing his bar exam in 1897, which is an exam students must take before they can become attorneys. A year later after his bar exam, he opened his own law office in Northampton where he handled real estate deals (land and buildings) and bankruptcies. He gained reputation for being a hard working man and solving problems his own way --by staying out of court. Shortly after, he married Grace Anna Goodhue, a teacher at Clarke School for the Deaf. They had two sons, one of which was Calvin Jr., who passed on from an unt...
The Great Depression America 1929-1941 by Robert S. McElvaine covers many topics of American history during the "Great Depression" through 1941. The topic that I have selected to compare to the text of American, Past and Present, written by Robert A. Divine, T.H. Breen, George M. Frederickson and R. Hal Williams, is Herbert Hoover, the thirty-first president of the United States and America's president during the horrible "Great Depression".
...pression. It was this that created Hoover’s conservative image. Moreover, Hoover's opinions changed from being against any government interference in the economy to being in support of the government encouraging employment by creating more jobs. Hoover differed from most presidents represented in Schlesinger's theory because touched upon private interest, transition, and public purpose, all within the one term of his presidency. Roosevelt was falsely credited with ending the Great Depression as a result of the success of his many programs instituted with the purpose of fighting against unemployment. He is therefore recognized by many as the more effective of the two presidents, which would then indicate that liberalism was more effectual than conservative ideas. However, in reality, Roosevelt was little more successful than Hoover in ending the Great Depression.
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Stephan Grover Cleveland is the fifth of nine children born to Reverend Richard Falley Cleveland and Ann Neal Cleveland. He was born on March 18th of 1837 in Caldwell, New Jersey, although he was raised in Fayetteville, New York. The actual house in which he was born still stands today on 207 Bloomfield Avenue. He was named in honor of Stephan Grover, a minister at a local Presbyterian Church who Reverend Cleveland had recently taken over for. Life as the
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