Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The heart system
The heart system
Cardiovascular system question and answer
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: The heart system
The Cardiovascular system contains the heart and blood vessels (which has arteries, capillaries, and veins). This system pumps the blood throughout the vessels all over the body to deliver substance to the cells of the body (like delivering food to cells) and removes waste from the cells (for example a garbage man picking up waste the cells do not need). (Fremgen, Bonnie F., Suzanne S. Frucht., 2013). Here’s a fun fact: A heart can beat without the body because of its own electrical impulses. As long as it has oxygen it can keep pulsing even when separated from the body. So in movies when people, zombies, or monsters are ripping out the still beating heart, in all reality this might be what happens when the heart is removed from the body. (Castro, 2013). …show more content…
The heart is more on the left side of the cavity than the right. When someone recites the national anthem or taking an oath the hand goes over the heart, taking the right hand over the left side of your chest. This is the outer location of your heart. The heart on average beats 100,000 a day but the average beats per minute (Bpm) is on average 60-100 beats per minute. Because being such a strong organ of the body it can be considered a muscle rather than an organ. The size of the heart would be the fist size of one’s body, has three layers, and has four chambers and heart valves. (Fremgen, Bonnie F., Suzanne S. Frucht.,
In this figure, SN = sinus node; AVN = AV node; RA = right atrium; LA
The science and history of the heart can be traced back as far as the fourth century B.C. Greek philosopher, Aristotle, declared the heart to be the most vital organ in the body based on observations of chick embryos. In the second century A.D, similar ideas were later reestablished in a piece written by Galen called On the Usefulness of the Parts of the Body. Galen’s thesis was that the heart was the source of the body’s essential heat and most closely related to the soul. Galen made careful observations of the physical properties of the heart as well. He said “The heart is a hard flesh, not easily injured. In hardness, tension, in general strength, and resistance to injury, the fibers of the heart far surpasses all others, for no other instrument performs such continues, hard work as the heart”(Galen, Volume 1).
The cardiovascular system - The cardiovascular system is responsible for transporting nutrients and removing gaseous waste from the body. It consists of the heart, which powers the whole process, the veins, arteries, and capillaries, which deliver oxygen to tissue at the cellular level. The cardiovascular system carries blood that is low in oxygen away from the heart to the lungs via arteries, where oxygen levels are restored through the air once oxygenated, this blood is then carried throughout the body via arteries, keeping our organs and tissue alive. The cardiovascular system is the workhorse of the body, continuously moving to push blood to the cells. If this important system ceases its work, the body dies.
Cardiovascular disease is currently the leading cause of death in the United States. It is responsible for one in four deaths every year, about 600,000 mortalities. This disease affects men and women, as well as every ethnic group. Coronary artery disease is the most common cardiovascular disease, representing approximately 400,000 deaths per year of the aforementioned 600,000 total deaths from cardiovascular diseases as a whole. In 2010 alone, coronary artery disease cost the United States $108.9 billion for health care services, medication, and lost productivity. These chilling statistics, published every year by the American Medical Association, demonstrate the immediate need for new and innovative ways to prevent, detect, and treat coronary heart disease. This paper will explore the molecular biology behind the disease while explaining the current treatments and prevention that are available today, why they work and what can be done to improve them.
humans have viewed the heart as more than just a physical part of the body. It
State: The cardiac cycle is composed of five stages which each trigger the relaxation or contraction of the atria or ventricles and direction of blood flow.
The heart serves as a powerful function in the human body through two main jobs. It pumps oxygen-rich blood throughout the body and “blood vessels called coronary arteries that carry oxygenated blood straight into the heart muscle” (Katzenstein and Pinã, 2). There are four chambers and valves inside the heart that “help regulate the flow of blood as it travels through the heart’s chambers and out to the lungs and body” (Katzenstein Pinã, 2). Within the heart there is the upper chamber known as the atrium (atria) and the lower chamber known as the ventricles. “The atrium receive blood from the lu...
Just as breast cancer is killing our African American women, heart disease is also one of the major diseases killing our women. Heart disease is one of the nation’s leading causes of death in both woman and men. About 600,000 people die of heart disease in the United States (Americas heart disease burden, 2013). Some facts about heart disease are every year about 935,000 Americans have a heart attack. Of these, 610,000 are a first heart attack victim. 325,000 happen in people who have already had a heart attack. Also coronary heart disease alone costs the United States $108.9 billion each year. This total includes the cost of health care services, medications, and loss of productivity. Deaths of heart disease in the United States back in 2008 killed about 24.5% of African Americans.
rate by acting on the SA node and stroke volume intensifies the cardiac muscle contractility. By
It is about the size of a person's fist. The heart has four chambers. The upper two chambers are the right artium and left atrium, and the lower two are the right ventricle and left ventricle. Blood is pumped through the chambers, aided by four heart valves. The valves open and close to let the blood flow in only one direction.
The heart is a pump with four chambers made of their own special muscle called cardiac muscle. Its interwoven muscle fibers enable the heart to contract or squeeze together automatically (Colombo 7). It’s about the same size of a fist and weighs some where around two hundred fifty to three hundred fifty grams (Marieb 432). The size of the heart depends on a person’s height and size. The heart wall is enclosed in three layers: superficial epicardium, middle epicardium, and deep epicardium. It is then enclosed in a double-walled sac called the Pericardium. The terms Systole and Diastole refer respectively and literally to the contraction and relaxation periods of heart activity (Marieb 432). While the doctor is taking a patient’s blood pressure, he listens for the contractions and relaxations of the heart. He also listens for them to make sure that they are going in a single rhythm, to make sure that there are no arrhythmias or complications. The heart muscle does not depend on the nervous system. If the nervous s...
Discuss the ways in which a novelist explores the condition of the human heart in a novel you have studied.
Your heart is slightly to the left, in the middle of your chest, and it works like a pump. The left side of your heart gets blood from your lungs, which are the organs that help you breathe, and moves, or pumps, the blood into your body. Your heart’s right side gets blood from your body and pumps it into your lungs.
The Arteries are the blood vessels that carry the blood away from the heart. Returning to the blood to the heart is the Veins. The Capillaries are ones that exchange gases , nutrition and waste. Our cardiovascular system has parts there names are the : The pulmonary circulation, which is a short loop from the heart to the lungs and back again, and the systemic circulation. The system we usually think of as our Cardiovascular system because it sends blood from the heart to all the other parts of our bodies that is why people think that it is the Cardiovascular system. Without the Cardiovascular system you would not live because you need to get oxygen to parts of your body and nutrition if you don't get them then you muscles will get weak and you will be unable to move and your heart will stop beating. Last you die
The Cardiovascular system, also known as the circulatory system, is the organ system that allows blood to circulate and transport nutrients like amino acids and electrolytes. As well as transporting oxygen, hormones, blood cells, and carbon dioxide to provide nutrients to the body and help fight against diseases, keep body temperatures steady alongside the pH, and maintain homeostasis. A few different organs make up the cardiovascular system but the heart is the main one. The hearts job is to pump fresh, oxygenated blood through the body and out the veins to reach the other organs. Another highly important organ in this system is our blood vessels, allowing blood to flow quickly from one area to another and back to the heart. We have three