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Project management concepts and advantages
Project management
Project management concepts and advantages
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Critical Care Hospital - Case Study _
Incident for Discussion: Critical Care Hospital Critical Care Hospital has
planned to purchase a CATSCAN within the next six months. Though not mentioned
in the text, the cost of the equipment will be at least several hundred
thousand dollars, and could even exceed one million dollars. Additionally,
major renovations are required to the radiology department where the equipment
will be housed. Unfortunately, the construction project cannot be started
until the machine is in place, which will be five months from now. The Project
Manager ("PM") feels that she may be able to expedite the construction
schedule by utilizing a resource allocation version of the Critical Path
Method ("CPM"). Getting the machine up and running is of great interest to the
hospital, as revenues generated by the CATSCAN are projected to be in the
range of $25,000 per monthAccording to the text, the project is slated to
have a duration of twelve months. The waiting time for the CATSCAN is five
months. This leaves the PM eight months to accomplish her goal. Given that the
equipment is arriving simultaneously with the onset of the construction
project, I would suggest a combination of a heuristic approach using an "As
Late As Possible" ("ALAP") prioritization with a fast-track approach to the
actual constructionThe reason for the ALAP approach is the five-month delay
prior to the equipment being delivered. Holding off on allocating resources
during this slow period should, in theory, allow the PM to reserve monetary
resources for the Crash period. I would imagine that part-time allocation of
administrative support, to solicit construction bids, generate reports and
management approval requests along with full-time PM participation would be
sufficient. The PM during this time will be working with hospital management
to generate a detailed project plan and Scope of Work. Several critical
elements come into play in this situation. For example, two relocations of the
existing radiology department, or at least the area that will house the
CATSCAN will be required during the construction period. The first will be for
the purpose of clearing the required space for the new CATSCAN area, including
construction corridors, to a temporary location. Then, after the equipment is
installed and renovations complete on this area, the rest of the department
will need to be renovated as well. This aspect of the project will require
extensive coordination with other departments within the hospital. This
includes administrative staff, medical personnel, suppliers (pick-ups and
deliveries), janitorial staff, and primarily the radiology staff itself.
During the first five months of the project I would suspect that this
coordination and planning alone would consume 50% of the PM's time.
The projections were done for the years 2014-2018 (5 years). This timetable is the one softly set by the possible new ownership group to build and resell the business. Also, after five years it was felt that the accuracy of the projections could come into question.
Nonetheless, establishing timing standards for the project, pertaining to an estimated date of completion, along with a schedule for conducting tests, is critical, according to information provided by the SANS Institute (source). For example, projects that exceed the estimated date of completion may become costly, and running tests during peak and/or critical hours may result in several technological inefficiencies for Alexander Rocco Corporation. Likewise, establishing future meetings or other form of communications for updates throughout the course of the project is also
In nursing, the patient is often viewed as the main priority of the nursing staff. The nurse works to provide care for the patient based on the patient 's admitting diagnosis. However, the patient must be looked at as a part of the greater system they exist in such as their family or home environment. While the patient may be ill due to a bacterial infection or virus, their family environment also plays a role in their overall health and wellness.
Stories like Bhagavad-Gita, Gilgamesh, Beowulf and so many more literary works that have survived over the many years since it was created. That are still read and are common to this day. Much like their spirits are in the books we read, watching us look at their work and seeing how we of this time view their stories and find meaning to them. As Henry James onced said is the literary form as: “... singly or together, as nothing without the posted prescence of the watcher--- without, in other words, the consciousness of the
Initial projections show that the current schedule will take 50 weeks to finish with a final budget estimate of $3.152 million. Although the project estimate comes in under budget, the time frame for completion extends beyond the acceptable 45 weeks. Therefore, the following discussion takes a closer look at the project's conditions by developing a project priority matrix, project network, and a Gantt chart to help Bjorn Ericksen and his team reduce the project duration. The author then offers a project closure approach.
Watching someone sit in a hospital room with a terminal illness, slowly wasting away to nothing but a body of pain and broken thoughts is not something that anyone wants to witness. Should we the people allow patients the right to put an end to it all before reaching this stage in their disease? Many religious people believe that this is morally wrong, against God’s plan, and that it undermines the value of an individual’s life. Even though assisted suicide has been legalized in some nations, the arguments on whether or not it’s immoral continue.
“Nursing is an art, and if it is to be made an art, requires as exclusive a devotion, as hard a preparation, as any painter’s or sculptor’s work...” (Nightingale, 1868)
The cost of Medical equipment plays a significant role in the delivery of health care. The clinical engineering at Victoria Hospital is an important branch of the hospital team management that are working to strategies ways to improve quality of service and lower cost repairs of equipments. The team members from Biomedical and maintenance engineering’s roles are to ensure utilization of quality equipments such as endoscope and minimize length of repair time. All these issues are a major influence in the hospital’s project cost. For example, Victory hospital, which is located in Canada, is in the process of evaluating different options to decrease cost of its endoscope repair. This equipment is use in the endoscopy department for gastroenterological and surgical procedures. In 1993, 2,500 cases where approximately performed and extensive maintenance of the equipment where needed before and after each of those cases. Despite the appropriate care of the scope, repair requirement where still needed. The total cost of repair that year was $60,000 and the repair services where done by an original equipment manufacturers in Ontario.
The film Shawshank Redemption takes place almost entirely within the walls of a prison, and depicts an intimate view of prison life from the perspective of prisoners. I enjoyed this film because it made me think about prisons from a different perspective- through the experiences of individual prisoners. We often discuss prisons and the criminal justice system from an operational, logistical, and economic viewpoint. It is not as common for us to look at prisons as an individual, social experience. Life in prison is restrictive and access to resources, both social and physical, are minimal. There are a variety of ways that prisoners must use to adjust to this new life-there are both formal and informal rules and hierarchies that prisoners need
- An investment period may take up to 36 months from the start of a project.
The projects in today’s world are given a lot of importance and it will continue to grow in the coming years. There are a lot of companies which do not have production, but all of them do have projects. There are a lot of books which have been published on which related to planning and managing the projects. The one of the most important one was published by the author Eli Goldratt in his book ‘Critical chain’. This book basically talks and shows how the application of theory of constraints in the field of project management. The novel is basically based on one of the MBA classes in America where a number of ideas are developed in discussions among the students and the lecturers. The lecturer is basically fighting for a tenure with the president of the university who expects a downturn in the executive MBA. The lecturer who teaches project management has a word with one the senior colleagues and project management was the right topic to teach. There were three students who were placed in the project management team of their company which manufactures electronic products. The students are enrolled in this MBA class along with other students, here they discover a new approach to project management which is known as the
Project Planning 7 VIII. Quality 8 IX. Cost Estimating 9 X. Risk Identification and Management 10 XI. Facility Startup and Project Closeout 11 XII.
Thousands of people nationwide suffer with a terminal disease that inevitably will end their life. Many live day by day in unremitting pain with fear, aware that because of their illness they soon will take their last breathe. A sum of these people/patients ask for the choice to avoid death from their disease and instead choose when to go on their own terms and in peace with the help of their physicians before the disease takes them.This choice is called assisted suicide, it is a form of euthanasia, a procedure by which a physician provides the means for death, most often with a prescription or through lethal medication. It is a very controversial topic and many issues arise with it, some including ethical debates, as many who don’t agree
As discussed, this project and its requirements highlight areas where future work/improvements can be made to increase the project and the outcome. The timeframe put on this project is something which can be changed to deliver a full implementation rather than “vanilla functionality” which would later need to be modified. Another factor to consider delivering a full implementation would be the capital investment which is used for this project as this needs to be topped
The project scope statement identified in the initiation phase, serves as the main input when estimating the time and duration for a project. Concerning TM it is important to allocate appropriate time to the projects scope, project duration so that cost overruns can be avoided together with penalty clauses and reputation damage.