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Explain the positive economic impact of tourism to developing destinations
An essay on the importance of Tourism in a developing country
An essay on the importance of Tourism in a developing country
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Asia Pacific region was the world’s highest growing in terms of the tourism industry in 2004. Therefore, the revenue from tourism industry is one of the significant sources for developing country in this region. According to Zhang, Qu and Tavitiyaman (2009), tourism is playing the major role to enlarge the foreign exchange earnings, increasing the number of international tourists in a growing labor-intensive industry (Richer, 1999). As a result, most tourism destinations attempt to be attentive on their country’s image to raise the number of foreign tourists for generating more income to their nation and local community (Henkel et al., 2006). Since 1960, Thailand is one of the countries with tourism that rapidly raised the number of foreign tourists from 0.08 million to 11.5 million in 2005. Moreover, during the same period the income of the country also increased from US$10 million to more than US$9.13 billion (Zhang, Qu and Tavitiyaman, 2009).
Over the past three years, Thailand has been suffering on from shaky political situation that caused the dropping number of foreign tourists and decreased the image of the country as a tourist destination (Batra, 2008). The political crisis was defamatory to the country’s image and other tourist generating regions also postponed their trip or changed their destination to different regions (MINTEL, 2009). Currently, the country of smile has changed to a grimace and the warm welcome destination has turned into greeting with blood (Horn, 2010). Due to the political issue, Thailand one out of 149 countries around the world considered unsafe (GPI, 2010).
Therefore, this research will have as basis the study on the Beneficial Model to understand the image of destination on each sector (Tap...
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Such as luxury travel for high income guests, religious travel for followers and package tour for middle class people. Behavioristic Different travelers pursue different goals: high income guests are looking for quality, service., middle class people, and low income people are looking for convenience, speed. If our service reach their expectation, high income guests and middle class people are enthusiastic Attitude toward product. Then they may become strong loyalty status.
Thailand is a country located in Southeast Asia with a population of approximately 65 million. It was once a European colony, but later freed itself to later become the Kingdom of Thailand. Majority of its people are Thai, while the rest from other countries of Asia and the world. Having a long coastal strip and warm tropical climate, it has managed to be a good tourist destination for people around the world (Leppert, 2001). The Thai people are often productive and hardworking as they believe that a person is supposed to enjoy his or her life. They too possess a cultural heritage which they are proud of.
Nowadays, developing countries are stimulating to develop the tourism industry to increase the revenue and economic growth. Thailand is one of the counties that used tourism industry to develop for a long time. Tourism industry of Thailand is beneficial because it impacts the national development. The other benefits are the developed areas, medical development, and promoting Thai culture. In addition, Thailand is well-known as ‘the land of smile’ so many tourists are interested in the culture and destinations. Some tourists want to experience the culture heritage of each regions of Thailand. There are benefits that gain from tourism in Thailand.
With its location in Southeast Asia influences have seeped down whether through tradition or religion. With all Southeastern countries expect for Thailand being colonized, differences such as languages, have made each place separate from its neighbor. River valleys and mountains broke communication also adding to the growth of each individual nation. In addition the separation of island versus mainland nat...
“Visitor exports,” or sales of tourism goods and services to foreign visitors, averaged US$ 10.2 billion (bn) (12% of total exports) in 1998–2005 on more than 10 million annual visitor arrivals. The next largest category of exports, computers and parts, averaged US$ 8.5 bn in the same period.3 On average during 1998–2005, Thai tourism directly and indirectly accounted for 13% of GDP, 10% of employment (3 million jobs), and 12% of investment. Using the industry’s GDP share as a measure, Thailand is ranked 60 of 174 countries in the World Tourism and Travel Council’s global tourism satellite accounts (TSA). (s tourism-based development good for the poor?: A general equilibrium analysis for Thailand (6th ed., Vol. 30, p. 2). (2008).
Tourism in Hong Kong Introduction: TOURISM is one of the major economic pillars of Hong Kong: the most popular city destination in Asia. The Hong Kong government has spent a big sum of money to strengthen the tourism image of Hong Kong. Methodology: In this coursework, I will investigate whether tourism is indeed a major economic pillar of Hong Kong and if Hong Kong needs tourism. I will use many resources such as: books (Hong Kong Year Book), internet (mostly information and data that was published by the Hong Kong Tourism Board, Hong Kong Tourism Commission), questionnaire (conduct a questionnaire in popular tourism districts to gather information from tourists and locals).
Destination positioning is built by the induced and the organic image of tourist, in relation to the cognition, affect and conation. These are influenced by tourists awareness set, evoked set and top of mind awareness (ToMA). Moreover, other factors which influence conation are travel context, motivation previous visitation, demographics, and attribute determinance. A favourable brand positioning leads to tourists’ likeliness to purchasing a holiday to a certain
Sex tours still dominate tourism in Thailand with roughly 70% of Thailand arrivals being male. (Leheny, 1995, p. 49) Tourism still flows predominantly from the developed to the developing world, “the majority of the world’s population, particularly in some of the poorest nations, will never have the chance to venture outside their country, nor perhaps even their home town or village.” (Besculides, Lee, & McCormick, 2002, p. 373) According to Smith (2009), Local and indigenous women and men are often rendered subservient to the needs of wealthy, powerful Western tourists. “Non-consensual and commercial forms of sex tourism (e.g. Those concerning sexual relations between unequal partners in terms of socioeconomic status, age, gender or race) are especially rife in Asian countries.”(Smith, 2009, p. 50) According to UN, no one shall be held in slavery or servitude. Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person. The right to work, the freedom of choice in employment and to have just and favorable conditions of
Thailand, Indonesia, and Maldives were thriving developing countries from the economic support provided by the tourism industry. The white sand beaches and lush tropical greenery found on one island could be replaced with glorious mountains and waterfalls form a short boat ride to another island. Tourism flourished because of the many interesting physical characteristics of the area. According to the CIA World Fact Book, Thailand offered its many visitors peaceful democracy and a southern isthmus known to be always hot and humid (CIA World Fact Book). Maldives present...
Tourism represents an important part of the Thailand’s GDP. Indeed, according to the World Travel and Tourism Council, the direct input of tourism in 2015 represented 9.3% of the GDP of Thailand , for an amount of around 1,250 billion of Bahts. This figure is expected to grow by 4.3% the following year. We can see how important tourism is for the economy of the country. Although, the figures are much higher when we take into consideration the total input of this industry in the GDP. Then, the percentage rise up to 20.8% of the GDP (almost 2,800
Located in Southeast Asia, Thailand has become a well-known destination to many travelers since the early stage of mass tourism. The boost of tourism in Thailand started with Vietnam War where Thailand became a popular destination for the rest and recreation of US military. Since then the Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) was established as an official organization to promote the country’s tourism (McDowall & Wang, 2009). Despite a lot of world external factors negatively affected Thailand tourism such as Gulf War 1991, Asia Financial Crisis 1997, SARS 2003 and Tsunami 2004, the overall number of tourists was increasing due to the quick response of the government to the needs of tourism industry and the effect of targeted promotional campaigns (Zhang, Qu & Tavitiyaman, 2009). According to TAT (2014), the international tourist arrivals increased over 333 times from 0.08 million in 1960 to 26.7 million in 2013. And in the same period, tourism revenue rose from US$10 million to US$38 billion. Although Thailand hosted a significant number of tourists and gained a lot of revenue from tourism, Thailand also suffered from negative effects such as AIDS, negative image of sex tourism (Li & Zhang, 1997), degradation of the environment (Koont...
Tourism is an important and intricate element to society. It affects economical, social, cultural and environmental elements. Tourism can be argued to have a negative impact on the environment and decrease our already depleting resources, but tourism can also be argued to be a major contributor to strengthening economies, spread cultural traditions and improve people’s lives. Tourism
“Tourism sector plays key role in economic development.” Economics. Radio the Voice of Vietnam. 2004
Tourism is the one of economic and social activities that increasingly vital. Number of travellers domestic and international is increasing. In fact, several countries in present world develop tourism sectors as primary sector which generate national income. According to Salah Wahab and Cooper (2003). Tourism is also sector which involves role that mutually link between government, private sector and also public.