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Impact of globalization
Impact of globalization
globalization and its impact
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Globalization is a process that deals with the interaction and integration among folks, companies, and governments of different states due to the availability of investment and international trade. As a result this process has led to numerous effects on the political systems, human physical well-being, the environment, economic prosperity, and development. On the other hand criminality is a state of being a criminal and the one involved in the criminal activity is liable to being subjected to the rule of law of a particular country.
Growing globalization and market trends has resulted in more opportunities for criminality. It is evident that the financial systems and other political systems since the year 1970 have undergone widespread change and have adapted new measures. These measures and changes have further resulted in increase in the ability of illicit actors proceeding in caring out crimes more easily. This is due to capitalism which leads to corporate greed and hence more criminal activity within businesses that extends the influence throughout the world. In addition deregulation of financial markets has entirely provided increased opportunities for crimes like insider trading. (Taylor, 1997)
Globalization and the impact of commodities on market have also led to increased opportunities in numerous types of crime based directly upon growth of market, consumer societies. In regard to this an insurance company being fraud of money by salespeople who claim to receive a misfortune which may not have occurred. Though such activities may fail to attract too much media attention but they are still crimes.
Areas affected by unemployment have little hope of major improvement, and the longer that high levels of unemployment last the...
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...use of it to fulfill their evil desires. Therefore the state should as well make use of this globalization in order to counteract with the increased crimes due to globalization.
Work cited
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Doi:10. 1080/17440570601073186
Bryant, L. (2013). Crime and Globalisation. Retrieved from History learning site.
Gilbert, M. J., & Russell, S. (2002). Globalization of Criminal Justice in the corporate context. crime Law and social Change. doi:10.10.1023/A:1020633929991 Graubart, J. (2010). Rendering Global Criminal Law an Instrument of Power:
Pragmatic Legalism and Global Tribunals. Journal of Human Rights. Doi:10.1080/14754835.2010.522923
Taylor, Ian. The Political Economy of Crime. 1997.
Williams, P. ( 2012, May 30). How Globalization Affects Transnational Crime. Retrieved from Translation crimes.
From drug dealing to high-tech computer crimes, international organized crime is unique to every organization and each fraction of the organization. Despite the wide range in histories, structure, and activities, overlap does occur, and it is always seen in the lack of effort to stop the organized crime groups. On a local level, the authorities have tried to stop the expansion of organized crime. However, on an international level, little is being done to prevent, stop, and bring justice to offenders.
There are both provincial and universal benefits to gaining an international perspective on the various legal systems. First, by recognizing that our American legal system is not the only way possible, we become more aware and more critical of that system. When learning of the different processes in socialist and civil legal systems, it puts our own legal system into a new perspective. Not only do we gain this new insight, but an international perspective can foster ideas to improve our system. There is always the possibility that a criminal justice approach used in one country could be successfully implemented in another. On a universal level, an international perspective is vital. Crimes are no longer confined to individual territories. Transnational crimes are a rising concern. By understanding the various legal processes of other nations, we are better equipped to handle such situations (Reichel,
Muncie, J., Talbot, D. and Walters, R. Crime: Local and Global, William Publishing, (Devon). P. 3.
Though many ‘people are aware of what corporate crimes are there are still many who do not know’. A corporate or white-collar crime can be described as “a crime committed by any person through the venue of his or her employment that benefits the business”, ‘this can mean that a corporation does an illegal act of indifference to better the corporation’. It is argued that corporate crimes are more harmful to the general public than acts of intention. When it comes to these ‘crimes it can be said that many of the victims that it affects do not realize, that they are being affected and if and when they do know it is argued that they are told that it is due to a misfortunate accident and that there is no one to blame for the Act’. Many criminologists such as Sutherland argued that corporate crime is something
Globalization can be defined as the “development of an increasingly integrated global economy marked especially by free-trade, free flow of capital, and the tapping of cheaper foreign labor markets that transcend nation-state boundaries”. As the world becomes a more integrated society we are more readily able to share goods, services, ideas, and technology. Furthermore, we are able to move more freely between nations. With this freedom there comes prosperity for people, companies and entire countries as we can now gain access to things we never had before. But as we expand our ideas and make it easier to cross borders, those with malicious and deceptive intentions are slipping through and committing heinous crimes that all too often go unnoticed.
Shanty, Frank, and Patit Paban. Mishra. Organized Crime: From Trafficking to Terrorism. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2008. Print.
For instance, any financial crime can leave individuals without shelter, money, or any reasonable quality of life due to the white collar offense. Therefore, white collar crime may not involve force, they still may affect people physically. As a matter of fact, white collar crime may result in a greater impact than street crimes. Nevertheless, we continue to operate on a dichotomy of beliefs regarding violent and non-violent crimes. In this paper, we will explore white collar crime as a non-violent crime. Those crimes under discussion are blackmail, bribery, embezzlement, and forgery. In addition, we will discuss violent crimes such as first degree, second degree, and manslaughter (Verstein,
Winslow, R. W., & Zhang, S. (2008). Contemporary Theories of Crime. Criminology: a global perspective (). Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson/Prentice Hall.
As globalization continues to flourish and evolve, this creates further opportunities in which individuals are able to launder money with greater ease, efficiency in profit and sophistication. Through the forms of economic globalization, people may use new forms of travel to their advantage and personal gain. It is widely recognized (Pfaller, A & Lerch, M 2005, Auernheimer, L 2003) that this is becoming a significant challenge in the international sphere. Through globalization, criminals are able to create new means to commit crime for an economic benefit and avoid prosecution through new forms of travel. This allows them to spread transactions across multiple nations around the globe, thus increasing the number of obstacles that need to be overcome for an investigation to be completed (Karofi, U, Mwanza, J). For example, this can be explained through the new forms of money laundering. Money laundering is ‘the process by which one conceals the existence, illegal source, or illegal application of income, and disguises that income to make it appear legitimate’ (President’s Commission on Organised Crime 1984, p. 7). This can be achieved through the process of transporting diamonds or gold or even through wire transfers (Morris-Cotterill, N). The lack of risk that is involved in these contemporary crimes is increasing the appeal for crimes such money laundering to occur. This is due to the fact that criminals know that it will prove to be difficult to investigate and prosecute their activities when it occurs on a transnational basis. This, in turn, gives more individuals the opportunity to commit these crimes with little risk that they will be caught. Furthermore, this targets potential naïve victims into partaking in these forms of c...
According to the United Nations Department of Public Information (2002), at a very simple level transnational criminal groups traffic in human beings, parti...
"The Globallization of Crime: A Transnational Organized Crie Threat Assessment." United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2007): 1-314.
With the world changing and advancing with technology, criminal organizations are taking advantage of new opportunities. The advancement of travel, ease of communication, and an increase in demand, has all contributed to the globalization of crime. Every nation has been affected by the globalization of crime and the problem continues to grow.
Globalization is associated with bringing together world economies and cultures. Globalization is a controvertible conception. This allows powerful corporation change local enterprises and in the future make the gaps big between, rich people and poor people. The benefits of an international market to integrated where labour, ideas, capital and goods can be free and to promote the economic development all of the levels in the society. Globalization is a process to interact and integrate among companies, people and the governments of other nations. Globalization is process which international organization, corporations, individuals and communities has become more interconnected with politics, cultures and the earths environment. “It is characterized
Globalization refers to the absence of barriers that every country had. Yes, it has helped to demolish the walls that separated us .Globalization, which is the process of growing interdependence among every country in this planet, can be seen as a sign of hopeful and better future by some, but for others it represents a huge disaster for the whole world. That’s why we are going to see the negative effect that globalization has on culture then focus on the ethical disadvantage it brought, to finally talk about the damage it did to skilled workers.
Globalization’s history is extremely diversified and began during the beginning of civilization. Now we live in a world that is constantly evolving, demanding people to use resources in locations that are very difficult to obtain certain resources. This could make it completely impossible to operate in these specific parts of the world. However, globalization allows people across the world to acquire much needed resources. Globalization creates the opportunity for businesses to take advantage and exploit the ability to take part of their business to a different country. Nevertheless, globalization is part of today’s society and will be involved in virtually all situations.