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The impact of globalization in the third world
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A NEW TREND : GLOBALIZATION
You can wear a t-shirt made in England, and watch a Bollywood film in Turkey. While you are driving a car made in Germany, you can listen your album comes from Japan. Also, you can visit to Spain and eat Chineese food there. These all are possible in today’s world thanks to globalization. Globalization is a term used to describe the process of exchange of ideas, products, culture, resources etc. Namely, it is an international movement to allow to integrate trade, culture, technology between countries. Globalization annihilates the barriers, distances and limits between national economies and encourages open trade. As Rifkin (2003) states, looking back into the history of globalization, it can be seen that the term of globalization has a long history and it can be traced backed to ancient times but in the modern sense of the term, globalization came into more common usage after World War II. The repsentatives of forty-five nations made a plan in order to recover the economy which are damaged from the long-lasted war and they founded IMF and The World Bank. The creation of these two institutions is a crucial milestone in the history of globalization. In the world we live in, globalization is changing and evolving by leaps and bounds and also, it changes our lives irreversibly in economic, social, environmental aspects. Even though it is claimed that globalization has given third wolrd countries an opportunity for developing themselves, its drawbacks to developing countries outweigh its good sides.
First negative impact of globalization on third world countries is health issues. In the article entitled with ‘‘ The Deadly Noodle’’ , it is stated that wi...
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...Besides, in Turkey, it is a popular trend to cook different foods from different cuisines. For example, there are some workshops that teach how to make spagetti, noodle,sushi.
To recap , globalization is a term which refers to the flow of products,opinions, culture among nations. It influences all countries in the world but mostly it has effects on third world countries. Some claim that globalization provides developing countries opportunity to improve their economy, culture, society. However, globalization influences third world countries negatively in terms of culture, economy, society,health,environment. In the article entitled with ‘Poverty and Environmental Degradation, Akin (2002) states that globalization does not reduce the rate of poverty but increases. A certain level of development is necessary to get rid of poverty for developing countries.
The term 'globalization' has been subjected to a variety of interpretations. Though at its simplest it can be seen as how the world has become integrated economically, politcally, socially and culturally through the advances of technology, communication and transport John Baylis et al. (2011).
Globalization has several definitions, as Andrew McGrew underlines it. He uses four different ones in order to get a more complete definition. In this way globalization is defined as ‘the intensification of worldwide social relations which link distant localities in such a way that local happenings are shared by events occurring many miles away and vice versa’, ‘the integration of the world-economy’, the ‘de-territorialisation – or growth of supraterritorial relations between people’ and finally as ‘time-space compression’ (Giddens, 1990, p. 21, Gilpin, 2001, p. 364, Scholte, 2000, p. 46, Harvey, 1989, cited in Mc...
Globalization is a broad concept and the angle taken to define it can lead us to interpret the idea in many different ways. There is much controversy about what globalization actually means and many definitions fail to encompass social, cultural and technological exchanges between world systems. John Pilger suggests that "it is a jargon term which journalists and politicians have made fashionable which is often used in a positive sense to denote a 'Global village' of free trade, hi-tech marvels and all kinds of possibilities that transcend class, historical experience and ideology." (J.Pilger 1998:63). Taking a broader point of view, Bilton et al defines globalization as "The process whereby political, social, economic and cultural relations increasingly take on a global scale, and which has profound consequences for individuals, local experiences and everyday lives."
After the cold war, word ‘globalization’ was commonly used at a time of unprecedented interconnectedness when advanced nations experienced a ruthless development by exploiting energy resources and stressing culture forms in developing countries. To identify the definition of ‘globalization’, it is significant to clarify its appearance as well as implication.
Globalization is an issue that has attracted a lot of attention globally over the past. In fact, the media plays a significant role in broadcasting information and as well discuss issues relating to globalization. For instance, the media has been abuzz with stories relating to how the political instability in Ukraine and other countries experiencing political instabilities is affecting other nations. In essence, globalization has both negative and positive consequences. This is a paper in support of the issue of globalization.
Globalization can briefly be defined as ‘something’ that affects and changes the traditional arrangements of the state system. It is a term that directly implies change and therefore is a continuos process over a long period of time as compared to quickly changing into a wanted or desir...
Globalization is not a single process that can be defined clearly and with a certain beginning and an end. Moreover, it is not new and, historically, its speed and extent has increased with each change in modes of transportation and communication. Globalization is evolutionary; it is a fluid process that is constantly changing with the development of human society.
As per the Black’s law Dictionary “globalization” has been defined as Economic, financial, trade, and communications integration moving worldwide. It is the worldwide movement toward economic, financial, trade and communications integration.
Globalization is defined as “the historical process involving a fundamental shift or transformation in the spatial scale of human social organization that links distant communities and expands the reach of power relations across regions and continents (Baylis, 2014).”
Globalization’s history is extremely diversified and began during the beginning of civilization. Now we live in a world that is constantly evolving, demanding people to use resources in locations that are very difficult to obtain certain resources. This could make it completely impossible to operate in these specific parts of the world. However, globalization allows people across the world to acquire much needed resources. Globalization creates the opportunity for businesses to take advantage and exploit the ability to take part of their business to a different country. Nevertheless, globalization is part of today’s society and will be involved in virtually all situations.
In the recent years globalization has begun to appear as one of the most predominant issues in the world. The term ‘is generally used when discussing the technology and advances in an assortment of areas including, but not limited to, everything from technology to capital. The main aspects that comprise globalization are debatable. Throughout this essay, globalization will be explored as a recent social change in our society as it relates to incorporating economic relations and incorporations political relations around the world, despite the fact that this change is often portrayed as a problematic and unequal one of the restrictions of mobile subjects and connectivity. To begin my segment, I’ll begin to discuss on some of the most important definitions of globalization. Lastly, I’ll begin to investigate the imbalanced and difficult practices that make up globalization.
Globalization is the connection of different parts of the world. Globalization results in the expansion of international, cultural, economic, and political activities. As people, ideas, knowledge, and goods move easily around the globe, the experiences of people around the world become more similar. (“Definition of Globalization“, n.d., ¶ 1)
The term ‘Globalization’ refers to is the integration of economies, industries, markets, cultures and policy-making round the globe. It explains a progression by which both national and regional economies, societies, and cultures have become incorporated through the universal system of commerce, communication, migration and transportation.
The start of globalization as we know it today came about in the 1980's, when Nestle decided to push its baby formula product in the global periphery. This led to improper nutrition for babies, as it was expensive and had to be watered down with un-sterile water, causing many deaths. Eventually Nestle was boycotted, because it cared only about making profits, and not the effects that it had upon the global periphery. It was now too late though, and the birth of globalization, headed by the trans-national corporations (TNC's) was in full swing. After the 1970's, when our world become more interdependent, the 1980's allowed for more intensification, and the driving factors of technology, international trade, and finance were facilitating globalization. The way in which globalization now operated economically was for the core countries to go into the periphery and exploit these countries for their cheap labor, abundance of primary goods, and lack of regulations. The TNC's would now ...
Globalization has taken place in the past when state and empires expanded their influence far outside their border. However, one of the distinctions of globalization today is the speed with which it is transforming local culture as they took part in a worldwide system of interconnectedness. Through globalization, many cultures in the world have changed dramatically.