Four Principles of Interpersonal Communication

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Introduction

A critical review of what has been noted about the four principles of interpersonal communication demonstrates that King (2000) has provided the definitive source for reviewing these issues. According to King, interpersonal communication is: inescapable, irreversible, complicated and contextual. Using these four principles as a basis for research, the current investigation provides a review of each of the four principles and the implication of each of these principles for the nursing professional. A situation is described in which the four principles of interpersonal communication are examined along with a review of how these principles can strengthen and enhance communication in the nursing environment.

The Four Principles

Interpersonal Communication is Inescapable

The idea of interpersonal communication as inescapable is grounded in the idea that regardless of what the professional does, interpersonal communication will be a necessary component of human interaction. In the context of nursing practice, Aled (2007) argues that the issue of interpersonal communication and its prominence in nursing has become such a central issue that professional nursing standards now consider the development and use of communication as integral components to best practice in healthcare. Interpersonal communication is such an important and common part of nursing practice that is essential for practitioners to know how to effectively engage in this process to promote the best outcomes for patients.

The inescapable nature of interpersonal communication is one which has notable implications for the nursing professional. Even if the nurse does not directly engage with patients, he or she must engage with colleagues and contribute to t...

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...rs' communication styles and their impact on patient outcomes: An integrated literature review. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 20(7), 382-388.

 King, D. (2000). Four principles of interpersonal communication. Pellisippi State Community College. Accessed October 13, 2009 at: http://www.pstcc.edu/facstaff/dking/interpr.htm.

Sorensen, A.L. (2009). Developing personal competence in nursing students through international clinical practice: With emphasis on communication and empathy. Journal of Intercultural Communication, 19, 1-7.

Towers, R. (2007). Providing psychological support for patients with cancer. Nursing Standard, 22(12), 50-57.

 Wittenberg-Lyles, E.M., Oliver, D.P., Demiris, G., & Regehr, K. (2009). Exploring interpersonal communication in hospice interdisciplinary team meetings. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 35(7), 38-45.

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