The First Industrial Revolution: Progressing Society

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The First Industrial Revolution: Progressing Society
The First Industrial Revolution modified every aspect of daily life. According to Princeton University “Economic historians are in agreement that the onset of the Industrial Revolution is the most important event in the history of humanity since the domestication of animals and plants” (Princeton par. 6). The First Industrial Revolution brought along machines, a capitalist economy, and trade expansion. Machines increased productivity, capitalist economies boomed with inventions, and trade expansion accelerated transportation with innovations. Sources from BBC History to Lewis Hackett concur that the First Industrial Revolution changed human life forever by industrializing countries. (BBC History sec. 4; Hackett par. 1). Great Britain was one of those industrialized countries, but also the outset of industrialization.
The First Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain during the mid-to-late 18th century when Great Britain changed its primary energy source from wood to coal. To compensate for coal demands, companies had to utilize sea-side coal deposits. While mining from those deposits, water would obscure mining, thus horse-drawn pumps were used to extract the obscuring water. However, those horse-powered pumps weren’t good enough to extract water from deeper in the mines. The steam engine fixed this by being able to pump water from a longer distance. As so, the series of events that led to the revolution came with Britain’s open government sprouting from the Glorious Revolution. A lack of state-restrictions led to great minds along with adventurous entrepreneurs, and when combined with the Commonwealth’s navy and coal, sparked the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. (...

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...alization: Student Essay: Water Power." Early Industrialization: Student Essay: Water Power. The Lemelson Center for the Study of Invention and Innovation, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution, 6 May 1998. Web. 10 Feb. 2014. .
Princeton University. "Industrial Revolution." Princeton University. Princeton University, 8 Feb. 2014. Web. 10 Feb. 2014. .
United States of America. Library of Congress. Teaching With Primary Sources. The Industrial Revolution in the United States. By Library of Congress, Loc. Library of Congress, Jan.-Feb. 2014. Web. 10 Feb. 2014. .

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