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code of ethics for counseling
code of ethics for counseling
personal reflection on group therapy
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Ethics in counseling
Ethics are the rules of conduct which are recognized in respect to a particular class of human actions or a particular group, culture, etc. In ethics, the person always set precise goals that fall within an established set of moral guidelines or fair business practices. Professional ethics includes suchlevelsthat represent the positive ethical ideals and values of the professions such as having sufficient knowledge, skill, and judgment to use efficacious interventions, respecting the human dignity and freedom of the client, using the power essential in the professional’s role responsibly, acting in ways that promote public confidence in the profession and also placing the welfare of the clients as the professional’s highest
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The person is the leader and will be placed at the forefront of the multiple issues that will arise during the session. Counseling has certain rules and codes by which the counselor must follow to protect the public as well as their clients. There are four primary macro-ethical principles: autonomy, non-maleficence, beneficence, and justice or fairness. Autonomy includes a patient’s right to choose what they want to happen to their body, respecting their privacy, truth telling, and informed consent and help others for decision making. The second macro-ethical principle is non-maleficence which means do not harm, a basic principle of caregiving. The third macro-ethical principle is benefi¬cence, which means do …show more content…
Lastly, a positive aspect on group therapy sessions pertains to the area of finances. As a group leader, the revenue increases and clients are able to save due to the lower cost of group therapy than individual therapy.
In 2010, Mr. Kalshoven, Hartog, and Hoogh determined to find the special characteristics that a leader needs in order to lead an effective counseling session. According to them, the most important characteristics for an ethical leader areagreeableness and conscientiousness. In their study, that even though a leader possesses these traits, the leader may require traits in regards to ethical standards in the counseling session.
The negative aspects of group therapy consist of such patients who are not speaking during a session because they are too shy to share in front of other people. Another reason consists of people simply do not work well in group settings and benefit more in an individual setting. Thirdly, group sessions do not have a flexible time and date set. Any session that is placed by the counselor is mandatory and set. At the end, the patients who may need additional attention for a particular need may get overlooked through the group and there issue can get overlooked and
There are many ways to communicate and incorporate therapeutic aspects into dealing with any patient, but this also applies to group therapy as well. Yalom’s therapeutic
Dr. Irvin Yalom presents a simulation of a group therapy with some individuals who play different roles of patients in long-term therapy sessions. He provides this film to help students and therapists to master the significant principles of doing group therapy. According to him, to pick up members it is important to see them individually and determine who will be successful in the context of a particular group. Inclusion does not guarantee success. Clients will fail if they are unable to participate in the primary task of the group. Certain personalities have strong influences on counter group forces, and this point must be considered. For example, the film presents the group's task, which is examining their interpersonal behavior. In addition,
Group therapy is a setting among other antisocial personalities. This style allows the patient a different type of incentive to improve some of their disorders.
While sharing and caring provide the basis for support groups, there's one benefit from group therapy that patients can't overlook. Simply put, it's the building of trust in others to help when help is needed. While caught in the cycle of addiction, trust is not easily given. In fact, many people dealing with addiction are paranoid. The lost of trust in the people around them promotes a lonely existence. There's great benefit in knowing patients can find relief by discovering they can trust someone other than counselors and family.
A counselor should always keep their thoughts to themselves and remain open-minded about the situation. The only time a counselor should share their thoughts is if it helps the client with their situation that they are dealing with. “Counselors must practice only within the boundaries of their competence (Standard C.2.a.), and, if they “determine an inability to be of professional assistance to clients” (Standard A.11.b.), they should facilitate a referral to another provider. (Kocet, M. M., & Herlihy, B. J. (2014). Addressing Value-Based Conflicts Within the Counseling Relationship: A Decision-Making Model. Journal Of Counseling & Development, 92(2), 180-186 7p. doi: 10.1002/j.1556-6676.2014.00146.x).” Keeping your thoughts to yourself is
While the group therapy sessions are supposed to bring the patients problems out in the open
One objective is to utilize the most powerful tool at psychotherapy’s disposal; the group experience. By one individual sharing their experience within the group, the other members are able to identify their similar experiences and work toward their own growth. Group therapy also increases self-awareness of clients in order for them to think introspectively in order to make a change in behaviors, increases social comfort, allowing exploration of new behaviors, provide and obtain support, develop communication skills, and promote interactions with others using truth and
a group practice, such as loss of independence, renovating, hiring and firing personnel, relocating, and expanding facilities for consensus requirement. With most issues, there are both positive and negative sides to being a member of a group practice. If you are considering it, you need to be cautious and evaluate the nature of the practice to determine if you would be compatible with the group members.
Ethics in the counselling and psychotherapy protects the client and the therapist involved in the therapeutic relationship and the therapeutic process as a whole; with the concepts that act as a guide for the therapists in provision of good practice and care for the client. The framework is built on values of counselling and psychotherapy; principles of trustworthiness, autonomy, fidelity, justice, beneficence, non-maleficence and self-respect, and provides standards of good practice and care for the practitioner (BACP, 2010). Ethical framework contributes to the development of the therapeutic relationship and process by assisting therapist’s decisions, and guides their behaviour and proceedings within their legal rights and duties. The ethical frame is structured on the boundaries of the therapeutic relationship and the therapists should be aware of their categories and be responsible for their forms. Monitoring and being aware of what goes on in and out of the room physically, emotionally and psychologically is primarily the duty of the therapist.
As a student, practice is crucial to learn group therapy techniques. In order to achieve these practices, I attended 2 support groups of the same topic. Observation and attendance constructs an idea of how group therapy works. Attending this group was important because of the profoundness of its meaning and experiences I have witnessed.
Jacobs, E. E., Masson, R. L., Harvill, R. L. & Schimmel, C. J. (2012). Group counseling: Strategies and skills (7th ed.), Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole
Aspirational ethics reach toward higher standards than those of mandatory ethics, requiring the counselor to possess a stronger sense of duty. These principles guide counselors to do more than simply meet the “letter of the law” of the ethics code. The welfare of the client becomes the main focus of the counselor, who takes into consideration not only the interventions, but also the effects on the client. (Kottler & Shepard, 2011) Aspirational ethics include, but are not limited to the following principles.
Additionally, like I mentioned in the beginning, in terms of beneficence, its principle stipulates that ethical theories should strive to achieve the greatest amount of good because people benefit from the most good. In respect for autonomy an ethical theory should allow people to reign over themselves and to be able to make decisions that apply to their lives. This means that people should have control over their lives as much as possible because they are the only people who completely understand their chosen type of lifestyle. The justice ethical principle states that ethical theories should prescribe actions that are fair to those involved. Due to this, code of ethics were put in place for the well being of these professionals and their clients so that in all act on each party’s behalf there will be some sort of
Ethical issues in a counseling practice lay the foundation of a therapist in practice. Ethics are at the center of how the counseling process functions and operates in a successful manner for the clients who seek help in such a setting. In order for the counseling profession to be ethical and hold professional recognition, there are many facets that need to be examined and outlined to make sure all counselors and practitioners are functioning at the highest level and withholding their duties required by the counseling profession. The first introduction so to speak of the area of ethics also happens to be one of the first steps in counseling, which is the informed consent. The informed consent provides the basis of what happens or will be happening in a counseling setting and serves to inform the client to their rights, responsibilities, and what to expect. Most importantly, the informed consent is in place for the client’s benefit. It also is important to understand that culture and environment play a role in the treatment of a client and how theories can positively or negatively impact this treatment. Therapists need to understand how to work within the context of a theory while being able to understand the individual in their own environment. Although theories are put into place to serve as a framework, there are also alternative ways to approach counseling, one example being evidence-based practice. Such an approach is very specific, which presents a series of solutions for counseling as a whole, but also brings forth many problems. Every approach or theory introduces ethical concerns that need to be taken into consideration by the entire counseling community and how each can positively and negatively affect clients and the pr...
In reflection on my learning experience in the group class, I have gained clarity on what sorts of competencies of facilitating group therapy, as well as in what areas social workers and students tend to feel most strong in my practice. Regarding my specific gains in competencies, I feel that I learned the most and was most likely to gain specific group facilitating competencies at the weekly class. Learning in group class is taught me the tools to use to work with groups therapy, communities and also with individuals through the process of changes. In this past three months I think a lot of opportunities have been created to shadowing with (beside and behind) and being a part of group members to learn. In addition, this class has taught me about the skills and how effectively help