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One of the most controversial movements sweeping the nation today supports the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgendered individuals. While the right to same-sex marriage is at the movement’s forefront, restrictive adoption laws contribute to the plight of the gay community. Much like the legalization of same-sex marriage, adoption laws vary from state-to-state. The Human Rights Campaign chart “Parenting Laws: Joint Adoption” reports that while the majority of states favor gay adoption or handle petitions on a case to case basis, 12% set barriers for equal treatment, and 4% consisting of Utah and Mississippi deny adoption to gay couples completely. But with over 250,000 children in the foster care system and 20,000 who do not see adoption yearly, can states really afford to exclude same-sex households as potential forever homes (Adopt US Kids)? Gay couples should be allowed to adopt because it would be beneficial to the states, it is better than a child remaining in foster care, and sexual orientation does not affect one’s ability to care for a child.
Allowing gay couples to adopt benefits states by reducing the number of children in the foster care system. By limiting adoption to straight individuals or married couples states in opposition to the “gay lifestyle” encourage alternative methods for same-sex couples to become parents. These methods include moving out-of-state, utilizing sperm and egg banks/donors, pursuing surrogacy, or adopting internationally. While states like Utah and Mississippi have additional laws in place to avoid these types of instances, gay people are still becoming parents. Research performed by the Williams Institute at the UCLA School of Law revealed that in 2010 Salt Lake City, Utah and th...

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...unwritten, socially expressed religious laws are not related to a person’s ability to care for a child. For example, Utah, a primarily Mormon state, does not allow any couple to pursue joint or secondary adoption if they are not married. They are using adoption to push an agenda which has nothing to do with the practical aspects of parenting. Even by Utah’s admission, the requirements of fulfilling the needs of a child are separate from observance of religious lifestyle. According to the Utah’s Children and Family Services Adoption Connection site successful adoptive families have: “(1) Appropriate motivations and realistic expectations concerning the special needs of the children; (2) A strong commitment to adoption; (3) An ability to sustain long-term relationships; (4) Flexibility and emotional openness, good social support systems and knowledge of resources.”

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