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Reflection on formative assessment
The characteristics of formative assessment
Reflection on formative assessment
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PRACTICUM YEAR 2D 2014
AN ESSAY DISCUSSING MY CONTRIBUTION TO LEARNING STORIES AS FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT AT GLENVIEW KINDY
Glenview Kindy teachers use the learning story as an assessment tool to document and indicate childrens’ learning and development. Learning stories form an integral part of the formative assessment process where teachers analyse the learning stories and use this information to plan future direction to enhance, extend and strengthen childrens’ learning and development. Furthermore Ministry of Education, (MOE), (1996) say formative assessment also informs the planning and evolution of centre programme. My contribution to learning stories involves using the cycle of noticing, recognising and responding, attending centre meetings, informal discussions with teachers about childrens’ needs and strengths. This essay will focus and further discuss my contributions to the formative process of learning story development at my practicum, Glenview Kindy.
As I work with children I notice what they are doing, how they feel and how they are interacting with other children and adults around them. MOE, (2004) says teachers notice many attributes the child demonstrates and expresses during their work with children. I visually observe their behaviour, personality traits and habits and begin to know their dispositions and skills. I notice by listening to their conversations and the ideas they express within their words. An example is when I am making paper planes with a child, I have noticed he prefers a particular type of plane and always asks teachers to make the plane for him. I have also noticed he becomes frustrated when I say I will help him make the plane, but I will not make it for him. However I have also noticed in the ...
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...cation. (2004). Kei Tua o te Pae. Assessment for learning: early childhood exemplars. Wellington, New Zealand: Learning Media.
Ministry of Education. (2009). Te whatu pōkeka. Kaupap Māori assessment for learning. Early childhood exemplars. Wellington, New Zealand: Learning Media Limited.
Rose. J., & Rogers, S. (2012). The role of the adult in early years settings. Maidenhead, Berkshire, England SL6 2QL: Open University Press.
Stonehouse., A & Gonzalez-Mena, Janet. (2004). Making links. A collaborative approach to planning and practice in early childhood services. New South Wales, 2154, Australia: Pademelon Press.
Thornton., L & Brunton, S. (2005). Understanding the Reggio approach. London W4 5TF: David Fulton Publishers.
Thornton., L & Brunton, Pat. (2007). Bringing the Reggio approach to your early years practice. Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN, England: Routledge.
Expanded and strengthened state private insurance companies are to be expected since more younger Texans enter the market thanks to the premium support. Texas can expect savings through more proper use of medical care, lower numbers in Medicaid, and savings from increased recipient cost sharing. Texas must refuse to comply with the new high-risk pools. There are many reasons Texas should not comply but the main reason is poor design. Currently, eighteen states have decided not to participate in these pools, Texas is undecided. Any person with a pre-existing medical disorder whom has been without insurance for six month will qualify. The law gave the Department of Health discretion in determining with conditions qualifies. Theoretically, the Department of Health could say the flu is a pre existing medical condition. If Texas does not refuse to comply with these pools it is only a matter of time before the demand will exceed the supply. A huge concern is when the funding is gone what do the state politicians do. I see two options. One, state officials will end the coverage all together and pull the plug. Two, continue to allow the program to run with the use of state tax dollars.
Tickell, C., 2011. The Early Years: Foundations for life, health and learning. An independent report on the Early Years Foundation Stage to Her Majesty’s Government. London: HMG
Democratic is when citizens vote for all elected officials. Many had defied political system as it was, and thrived towards to create a democratic system that will be beneficial for America as a whole. Andrew Jackson was one of those individuals who challenged the government’s views, and whose name is tied closely to democracy. This essay will focus on the aspects that made this president so great and how democratic was he in actual fact.
This article is about children’s perspective and how to get valid meaningful information from the child’s perspective about their learning experiences. This paper focuses on a sociocultural perspective of children as learners in their own right and co-constructers of their own meaning of learning (Smith, Duncan, & Marshall, 2005). This article also looks at how children can contribute to and make meaning of their learning and how they express that. Children use meaning-making to make sense of their world through and by the experience of narratives (Wright, 2012, p. 26). By using a sociocultural view of children, they are seen in a positive light that sees them as competent confident learners who can contribute and have a voice. This is also
Our belief states are determined by the external factors, for example, perceived complexity and priming ethics is an interesting subject and everyone lives by their thoughts and their ways. Everyone lives by a different code. The difference between morality and ethics is that morality is about primary making the right choices and ethics is proper reasoning. In the essay “The ethics of belief” by W. K. Clifford, he argues that if anything on insufficient evidence, then it’s unethical. In this essay I will remain undecided with what Clifford is trying to say. I agree and disagree with some of his viewpoints. Some I do have to say are unethical and some are reasonable. What Clifford is trying to portray is interesting. Especially since he comes from a religious background. And reading about his new discovery, is quite interesting.
Berger, K. S. (2012). The developing person: through childhood and adolescence. (9th ed.). New York, NY: Worth Publishers.
Parenting may be said as an experiment, because every parent has different views and ways of raising their own children. Parents raise their child in such ways in which they believe is beneficial and healthy for the child. A story that came across media news about a baby, Storm, being raised as “genderless” fueled a controversy in defiance of gender stereotyping. The Witterick family in Canada believed that by acknowledging this practice it would, “tribute to freedom and choice in place of limitation, a standup to what the world could become in Storm’s lifetime” (Davis and James). However, in terms of raising a genderless child, this can cause the child to be unprepared to face the conventional norms or society. This practice may be causing the child a disservice.
Hesiod’s Theogony and the Babylonian Enuma Elish are both myths that begin as creation myths, explaining how the universe and, later on, humans came to be. These types of myths exist in every culture and, while the account of creation in Hesiod’s Theogony and the Enuma Elish share many similarities, the two myths differ in many ways as well. Both myths begin creation from where the universe is a formless state, from which the primordial gods emerge. The idea of the earth and sky beginning as one and then being separated is also expressed in both myths.
Middle childhood brings many changes to a child’s life. Middle childhood is the developmental phase that leads from the period before commencement of the physiological processes and changes associated with puberty ...
Do not end up in situations that can be avoided. Lord of the Flies by William Golding, a novel set on a tropical island, explores the idea of mind control. In this story there are a group of schoolboys that get into a plane crash and are left without adults. As adolescents they decide who gets the power to be leader and out of them. Ralph is picked because of his appearance. Throughout the book a character Jack abuses his power and then because his influence on the others it leads to the death of two schoolboys. In Lord of the Flies Golding’s point is to demonstrate that people react to bad stimulus without realizing it,which results in an emotional breakdown.
During the Great Depression, while the competitors were cutting costs and reusing outdated designs, Kress was expanding and building more elaborate stores than their previous ones. The architecture was referred to as an “emporium” evoking an elegant atmosphere more suited to a fine cloth or furniture store in New York rather than the five & dime stores dotting small town America. Many wonder what the driving force was behind these design decisions, especially during a national time of economic recession. Perhaps simply to outpace the competition, but perhaps more importantly Samuel Kress was an avid art collector and a proponent of public art enhancing a community. In this way the Kress legacy of the brand became more than a retail business, it became a symbol of small town civic pride.
...S., … Killen, R. (2009). Professional Practice in Primary Education. South Melbourne, VIC: Cengage Learning Australia Pty Limited.
Communication in the Internet might take different forms and, as everything that is connected with the Internet, it might have its pros and cons. Thanks to the Internet people from various corners of the world might make friendships and have constant contact, but users of the Internet might also encounter real threads (Lewis, George and Giordano 2009: 1). What is more, communication in the Internet is commonly called a "computer-mediated communication (CMC)" (Lewis, George and Giordano 2009: 1). Nevertheless, the danger that might be a very frequent disadvantage of the communication online is deception that might be, however, discovered when using certain techniques or sticking to the "interpersonal deception theory (IDT)" by Buller and Bargoon (1996, in: Lewis, George and Giordano 2009: 2). Masip, Garrido and Herrero (2004) provide, however, the definition of deception that reads like this:
Observation is important as the practitioner can find out what the child is interested in and what motivates them to learn alongside their progress and how they behave in certain situations, additionally at the same time it identifies if children need assistance within certain areas of learning or socially (DCSF, 2008). Furthermore the observations check that the child is safe, contented, healthy and developing normally within the classroom or early years setting, over time the observations can be given to parents as they show a record of progress which helps to settle the parent and feel more comfortable about their child’s education. Observations are not only constructive within learning about an individual child, they can be used to see how different groups of children behave in the same situation and how adults communicate and deal with children’s behaviour (Meggitt and Walker, 2004). Overall observations should always look at the positives of what children can complete within education and not look at the negatives and all observations should become a fundamental part of all practitioners work alongside reflection (Smidt, 2009).
Robert-Holmes, G. (2011). It’s the bread and butter of our practice’: experiencing the Early Years Foundation Stage, International Journal, 20(1), pp. 30-42.