1.0 PENGENALAN Seksyen 16(5) akta syarikat antara lain menyebut apabila sesebuah syarikat ditubuhkan, ia dikatakan sebagai mempunyai sifat entiti berasingan , iaitu salah satu cirinya ialah berkekalan turun-temurun sehingga diakhiri oleh undang-undang. Boleh dikatakan kewujudan dan penamatan syarikat berkaitan dengan undang-undang. Penggulungan syarikat merupakan satu proses di mana sesebuah syarikat dibubarkan. Syarikat juga boleh dibubarkan di bawah seksyen 308(1) akta syarikat 1965 di mana kuasa telah diberikan kepada Pejabat Pendaftar Syarikat untuk memotong daripada berdaftar dan membubarkan syarikat jika mereka mempunyai bukti mempercayai bahawa syarikat tidak menjalankan perniagaan atau tidak beroperasi. Istilah ‘Winding Up ‘dan ‘Liquidation’ membawa maksud yang sama. Apabila sesebuah syarikat mengumunkan penggulungan syarikat , maka operasi perniagaan akan dihentikan , segala harta dalam syarikat akan dijual dan keuntungan daripada jualan harta akan digunakan untuk membayar pemiutang , hutang dan liabiliti dan selebihnya diagihkan kepada pekongsi Syarikat digulung disebabkan beberapa sebab, kebiasaannya tak solvent ataupun tidak berupaya untuk membayar hutangnya. Jika kes sebegini berlaku , penggulungan syarikat boleh dikatakan sebagai satu proses penghimpunan semula aset syarikat dan kemudiannya dibahagikan kepada pemiutang sebagai bayaran tertunggak kepada mereka .Ini adalah berdasarkan kepada seksyen 211 akta syarikat 1965. Walau bagaimanapun , sekiranya sesebuah syarikat masih beruntung , tetapi ia juga mungkin menghadapi risiko penggulungan seperti di bawah seksyen 211 akta syarikat 1965 ,di mana penggulungan syarikat boleh dibuat melalui mahkamah ataupun secara sukarela. 2.0 PEMBATALAN NAMA SYARIKAT DARIPADA DA... ... middle of paper ... ... pihak lain dalam syarikat yang terkilan dengan tindakan pendaftar syarikat membatalkan nama syarikat ) dengan syarat : a)masih menjalankan perniagaan atau operasinya b)adalah adil dan saksama baginya untuk memasukkan semula nama syarikat dalam daftar. 8)Seksyen 308(5) Akta Syarikat, dalam masa tempoh 15 bulan selepas nama syarikat dibatalkan oleh pendaftar syarikat, perlu memohon kepada mahkamah dan dengan terserah perintah mahkamah kepada pendaftar syarikat, syarikat dikatakan sebagai terus wujud perniagaan seolah-olahnya tidak pernah dibatalkan nama oleh pendaftar syarikat. Jika apa-apa harta syarikat yang telah diletakkan hak kepada pendaftar syarikat telah dijual sebelum nama syarikat dimasukkan semula ke dalam Daftar, pendaftar syarikat perlu membayar kepada syarikat satu amaun yang sama dengan amaun yang dia terima daripada penjualan harta syarikat tersebut.
According to Mallor, Barnes, Bowers, & Langvardt (2010) “modern corporation law emerged only in the last 200 years, ancestors of the modern corporation existed in the times of Hammurabi, ancient Greece, and the Roman Empire. As early as 1248 in France, privileges of incorporation were given to mercantile ventures to encourage investment for the benefit of society. In England, the corporate form was used extensively before the 16th century. In the late 18th century, general incorporation statutes emerged in the United States” (p. 1009).
Given the situation, as manager of the office, Sara must talk to Nell and tell her that she can not allow her to stay doing her work because she is not fit to comply with them due to her drunken state. However, you must ask her to leave the office and return the next day when she is already sober to talk about the particular situation.
The paper opens with review of literature related to the study and proceeds with research framework. Then it presents research methodology along with results. The paper consummate with discussions, conclusions and limitation.
Under which theory or theories of product liability can Kolchek sue to recover for Litisha’s injuries? Could Kolchek sue Porter or Great Lakes?
Makarios Drousiotis, EOKA B & CIA, To ellinotourkiko parakratos stin Kipro, Alfadi, Nicosia 2003 pp 80-81
As a consequence of the separate legal entity and limited liability doctrines within the UK’s unitary based system, company law had to develop responses to the ‘agency costs’ that arose. The central response is directors’ duties; these are owed by the directors to the company and operate as a counterbalance to the vast scope of powers given to the board. The benefit of the unitary board system is reflected in the efficiency gains it brings, however the disadvantage is clear, the directors may act to further their own interests to the detriment of the company. It is evident within executive remuneration that directors are placed in a stark conflict of interest position in that they may disproportionately reward themselves. The counterbalance to this concern is S175 Companies Act 2006 (CA 2006) this acts to prevent certain conflicts arising and punishes directors who find themselves in this position. Furthermore, there are specific provisions within the CA 2006 that empower third parties such as shareholders to influence directors’ remuneration.
The conclusion will be based on the analysis of the quantitative and qualitative data collected from the primary and secondary researches done with the help of the questionnaire and various journals, books and online sources.
Various initiatives undertaken by Ministry of Education in effort to help students with economic disadvantaged, SEDs get education opportunity that equals to other students. Realizing that education is major nation's asset that generates success of the nation to compete with other developed country, several initiatives executed by Ministry of Education. In year 2009, a sum of RM 3.406 billion allotted to Ministry of Education to various types of assistance to students from less well-off group and low income. Among initiatives that provided by Ministry of Education are Supplementary Feed Plan or Rancangan Makanan Tambahan, (RMT), Text Book Loan Scheme or Skim Pinjaman Buku Teks, (SPBT) and Poor Student Group Trust Fund or Kumpulan Wang Amanah Pelajar Miskin, (KWAPM).
The respondents is between the age of 13 to 40, which will comprise 3 levels of age category; teenagers (13-19), young adult (20-29) and adult (30-39). It will be both male and female and of three major ethnic groups in Malaysia who lives in Klang Valley. At this level, the study will need at least 150 respondents that might be enough to get the finding of this study.
The purpose of restraint of trade is merely to limitate any future activities of commercial trade, social activity and etc in particular region of a state, or any activities that has substantial impact on local commercial trade or activities. A restraint of trade can be assumed as legal or illegal depends on its effect and attention.
talk about “Indonesian Culture” (Alisyahbana, 1961: 9-10). However, due to the diversity of cultures, it
This study employs survey technique as a tool to conduct a quantitative study. In developing questionnaire I got help from my supervisor and literature review especially Kittipong (2005) and Donald Clark (2010). Self-administered questionnaire was developed and sent to selected sample via email and by hand with respect to approach and convenience. The questionnaire was divided into thre...
The use of language in a society is crucial to form a strong bond between people. Being a bilingual Bruneian family that uses “bahasa rojak” is seen as the most conventional way to sustain our communication in Brunei’s society. Also, we show respect and achieve solidarity as my family and I adjust our languages as we travel. These are the ways that my family communicates amongst others, to obey to general consensus in language and us.
The study was conducted at around De La Salle Lipa, the researchers’ school. It was conducted in the researchers’ school to easily approach the respondents regarding the survey. There was a limited time for the research and the researcher’s schedule is not flexible for the researcher to conduct survey outside the
The data collected will be analysed and interpreted. The summary of the findings, suggestions and the conclusion will be given in the report.