Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Psychological impact war has on soldiers
Psychological impact war has on soldiers
Psychological impact war has on soldiers
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Psychological impact war has on soldiers
From September sixteenth to the eighteenth In 1982 Christian Phalangists entered into the Sabra and Shatila Palestinian refugee camps in west Beirut and massacred 1,800 refugees (Shen; Siegel; Turbi). Ellen Siegel, working as a nurse in a hospital in the Sabra camp, remembers one particular event on the evening of Thursday, September sixteenth, “A few other health-care workers and I climbed to one of the top floors of the hospital…We watched for a time as flares were shot in to the air, brightly illuminating different part of the camp” (Siegel 92). A nineteen year-old Israeli soldier named Ari Foleman also saw the flares illuminating the sky above the Sabra and Shatila camps. For Foleman his connection to the massacres that unfolded within the camps was so atrocious, that he repressed his memories of the events. It wasn’t until twenty four years later when a friend came to tell Foleman about a haunting dream form his time in the First Lebanon War in 1982, that Foleman realize he did not recall major events from the war. After this realization Foleman embarked on a journey to uncover what it was that he did not remember from the First Lebanon War. His journey would become Waltz with Bashir (2008 d. Ari Foleman) and Foleman would use his experience to show how every soldier reacts the hell on earth that is war. Yet for Foleman the horror of remembering Sabra and Shatila massacres is so incomprehensible that animation is used to cope with visualizing reality.
To understand Waltz with Bashir as an animated documentary the choice to employ animation in the production of the film has to be explored. In the case of Waltz with Bashir the animation is used to both shield the view of the audience from the horrors of war and to inject more ...
... middle of paper ...
...ch Premier. Web. 9 Nov. 2009.
Murrary, Joathan. "Walz with Bashir." Cineaste 34.2 (2009): 65-68. Academic Search Premier. Web. 9 Nov. 2009.
Shen, Ivy. "The Sabra and Shatila Refugee Camps, Lebanon, 2009." Palestine - Isreal Journal of Politics, Economics & Culture 15/16.4/1 (2008): 96-98. Academic Search Premier. Web. 9 Nov. 2009.
Siegel, Ellen. "After Nineteen Years: Sabra and Shatila Remembered." Middle East Policy 8.4 (2001): 86. Academic Search Premier. Web. 9 Nov. 2009.
"Technique of the Month: Documation." Esquire Jan. 2009: 22-22. Academic Search Premier. Web. 9 Nov. 2009.
Turbi, Omar A. "World Affairs Council Delegation Visits Sabra/Shatila on Annersary of Massacre." Washington Report on Middle East Affairs 21.9 (200): 28. Academic Search Premier. Web. 9 Nov. 2009.
Waltz with Bashir. Dir. Ari Folman. Perf. Ari Foleman. Sony Picture Classics, 2008. DVD.
Cleveland, William L. A History of the Modern Middle East. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 2000.
Gause, Fred., H., ‘Systemic Approaches to Middle East International Relations’, International Studies Review, Vol. 1, No. 1 (1999)
Gelvin, James L. The Modern Middle East: A History. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011.
Yapp, Malcolm. The Near East since the First World War: A History to 1995. London: Longman, 1996. Print.
Jouejati, Murhaf. “Syrian Motives for Its WMD Programs and What to Do about Them.” Middle
Trice, M 2008, The Middle East: A gigantic Task for the New Administration. Wiley, N.Y.
The three narratives “Home Soil” by Irene Zabytko, “Song of Napalm” by Bruce Weigl, and “Dulce et Decorum Est” by Wilfred Owen all have the same feelings of war and memory, although not everyone experiences the same war. Zabytko, Weigl, and Owen used shifting beats, dramatic descriptions, and intense, painful images, to convince us that the horror of war far outweighs the devoted awareness of those who fantasize war and the memories that support it.
Khashan, Hilal. “The New World Order and the Tempo of Militant Islam.” British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. Volume 24, Issue 1 (1997. 5), 5-24.
The Palestinian refugee issue has its origins in the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948 and the eruption of the Arab-Israeli war that accompanied this. During this period, some three-quarters of a million Palestinians left their homes within what was to become the state of Israel to seek refuge in the (Jordanian controlled) West Bank, the (Egyptian-controlled) Gaza Strip, Syria, Lebanon and further afield. When Israel occupied the West Bank and Gaza in June 1967, a further 300,000 fled these areas for neighboring countries. (Brynan, 1998, p. )
War is cruel. The Vietnam War, which lasted for 21 years from 1954 to 1975, was a horrific and tragic event in human history. The Second World War was as frightening and tragic even though it lasted for only 6 years from 1939 to 1945 comparing with the longer-lasting war in Vietnam. During both wars, thousands of millions of soldiers and civilians had been killed. Especially during the Second World War, numerous innocent people were sent into concentration camps, or some places as internment camps for no specific reasons told. Some of these people came out sound after the war, but others were never heard of again. After both wars, people that were alive experienced not only the physical damages, but also the psychic trauma by seeing the deaths and injuries of family members, friends or even just strangers. In the short story “A Marker on the Side of the Boat” by Bao Ninh about the Vietnam War, and the documentary film Barbed Wire and Mandolins directed by Nicola Zavaglia with a background of the Second World War, they both explore and convey the trauma of war. However, the short story “A Marker on the Side of the Boat” is more effective in conveying the trauma of war than the film Barbed Wire and Mandolins because of its well-developed plot with well-illustrated details, and its ability to raise emotional responses from its readers.
Maynes, Charles. "The Middle East in the Twenty-First Century." Middle East Journal 52.1 (1998): 9-16. JSTOR. Web. 6 June 2011.
Throughout their lives, people must deal with the horrific and violent side of humanity. The side of humanity is shown through the act of war. This is shown in Erich Remarque’s novel, “All Quiet on the Western Front”. War is by far the most horrible thing that the human race has to go through. The participants in the war suffer irreversible damage by the atrocities they witness and the things they go through.
Quarterly, inc. "Syria." The Middle East. 11th ed. Washington, D.C.: CQ Press, 2007. 437 - 456. Print.
Web. The Web. The Web. 14 May 2014. Stanley, Jay.