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In his iconic speech entitled “I Have a Dream”, Martin Luther King spoke of the suffering of the African-American community and his dreams and hopes of change to come. He eloquently and passionately spoke of the "manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination", (King) that had so horribly affected African-Americans. His speech achieved the gravitas that it had due to Dr. King’s very effective use of various literary devices, strengthening and bringing more emotional resonance to his subject matter. Dr. King’s peaceful and powerful message, strongly marked by a common denominator based on inclusion and national identity, was a critical factor to start producing the change he envisioned for the oppressed masses, and as a result, he became an iconic figure of the civil rights movement of the 1960’s. In his speech, Dr. King made several allusions to former President Lincoln, paying homage to the structure of the Gettysburg Address. He made note of Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation that had promised to give freedom to the several millions of slaves, it was celebrated "as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of their captivity." (King) In this way he manages to resurrect that same spirit that the Gettysburg Address had once evoked. Despite this, as he makes evident, at that point, more than halfway into the 20th century, the life of a colored man was a tribulation brought on only by the color of one’s skin, placing colored men and women into a position where they, as Dr. King puts it, "languished in the corners of American society," (King) most definitely not reaping any benefits from the ideals of "Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness" (US 1776) that the constitution had promised to all Americans. This “promissory ... ... middle of paper ... ...fering for numerous generations and it seemed as though their existence was marked by despair, he did not let those circumstances discourage him. He shined a glimmering light of hope with his speech; a hope that one day all men could coexist in a just world, were all men could unify in a mutual sense of brotherhood and equality, under a strong national identity driven by these aspirations of freedom. Works Cited King, Martin L., Jr. "I Have a Dream." I Have a Dream. Lincoln Memorial, Washington D.C. 28 Aug. 1963. American Rhetoric. Web. 27 Nov. 2013. . Jefferson, Thomas, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Roger Sherman, and Robert Livingston. "The Declaration of Independence." Ushistory.org. Independence Hall Association, 4 July 1995. Web. 27 Nov. 2013. .

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