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Essays on the advances in medical technology
Impact of technology in healthcare
Nanobots for surgery
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Introduction
Innovations in technology has sky rocketed in the medical field. Incorporating these technologies systematically has lead to increased life span. Since time immemorial, struggle of humans to gain immortality has motivated them to explore different options that would give them longevity to the least if not immortality. Technology has come as an answer to humankind’s quest and has not disappointed us in any way.
Today Technology has broken all boundaries in healthcare. Non-invasive surgeries with aid of laser technology were still in its infancy when the prospect of complicated surgeries like that of brain and heart with the aid of nanotechnology using nanorobotics is ready to be born. There is another breakthrough in the form of live cell imaging, which can provide greater insight about the exact physiological environment of human cells and tissues. Syndromic surveillance is in vogue, in the public health informatics. It is used in systematic collection, analysis and interpretation of clinical syndromes. This surveillance of infectious diseases helps in formulating health policy and allows timely preventions of outbreaks. Many other technologies are thriving and many are in the incubators with promises to change the world of medicine for better.
Out of so many promising technologies, one that is quite fascinating with futuristic, long-term benefits in patient care is the wireless health technologies. I have selected this topic for my cutting edge technology paper because of the possibilities it offers in terms of prevention of serious health complications by timely monitoring of vital signs and in management of chronic conditions effectively. Thus, enabling the healthcare providers to provide necessary assistan...
... middle of paper ...
...rove both quality and quantity of life.
Recommendations
In my opinion, following are the recommendations for the wider spread of wireless health technology:
● High-level political and managerial decision from government and private sector
that can speed up the promotion and implementation of wireless health
technology in the mainstream healthcare system is required.
● Initiative must be taken to train the physicians, and their staff to use and
understand this technology in medicine.
● Legal, reimbursement method, ethical and issues of security must be defined and
implemented.
Works Cited
http://www.westwirelesshealth.org/
- Health Care Unplugged: The Evolving Role of Wireless Technology, Richard Adler, ihealthreports
Finally, another influence the new technology has on the citizens in their daily lives is the prevention of aging, especially in their physical state. “Work, play—at sixty our powers and tastes are what they were at seventeen. Old men in the bad old days used to renounce, retire, take to religion, spend their time reading, thinking-thinking!” (60) In the world there is no age restriction, this is because everyone looks the same.
Telehealth is the monitoring via remote exchange of physiological data between a patient at home and health care professionals at hospitals or clinics to assist with diagnosis and treatment. As our society ages and health care costs increase, government and private insurance payers are seeking technological interventions. Technological solutions may provide high quality healthcare services at a distance, utilize professional resources more effectively, and enable elderly and ill patients to remain in their own homes. Patients may experience decreased hospitalization and urgent care settings, and out of home care may not be required as the patient is monitored at home. However, no study has been able to prove telehealth benefits conclusively. This change in health care delivery presents new ethical concerns, and new relationship boundaries between health care professionals, patients, and family members. This paper will discuss telehealth benefits in specific patient populations, costs benefits of using telehealth, and concerns of using telehealth.
The leading cause of death globally are Cardiovascular diseases. They are responsible for more than 17.3 million deaths per year, a figure which is projected to rise to 23.6 million by 2030. In the USA alone, around 2200 Americans die each day from these diseases which is one every 40 seconds. Cardiovascular diseases like strokes or heart attacks can be mitigated for an extent using implantable devices like heart pacemakers. As advantageous as it may sound, there are a few limitations to them too. For example, once the battery life has depleted, the device must be surgically replaced for uninterrupted regulation of the cardiac system. The average battery life of a pacemaker is about 7 years. This leads to repeated surgeries
Finally, eHealth is a powerful tool for reducing disparities in healthcare access and provision as it was shown in the above examples. Nonetheless great challenges remained to be addressed, especially those regarding its long-term sustainability, in order for it to become a massive and widespread service. If countries really commit to the implementation of the 28 resolution of the 58th World Health Organization Assembly about eHealth (22) it would only be a matter of time for healthcare access indicators to increase in a uniform and sustainable fashion not only low-income countries but in all countries in the world, otherwise eHealth would possible be forgotten.
Telemedicine can also include the use of e-mail, smart phones, wireless tools, and other forms of telecommunications technologies (Wager, Lee, & Glaser, 2013, p. 156.)
According to the Open Health News, the two-technological advancement that would be available to the patients are:
The delivery of health care has always been influenced by technological developments and innovations. This is particularly true in modern health care professionals where they are obsessed with technology and rush to apply them. One of the most recent applications of ICT – Information and computer technology- is telehealth. Telehealth is the use of communication, diagnostic and information technology to provide health care when patients and providers are geographically separated [2], Technologies include videoconferencing, the internet, store -and-forward imaging, streaming media, terrestrial and wireless communications. Telehealth could be as simple as two health professionals discussing a case over the telephone or as sophisticated as doing robotic surgery between facilities at different ends of the globe.
Medical technology is expanding rapidly in hospitals all over the world. Telemedicine is one of the medical technologies that is used today in hospitals to help physicians and healthcare providers communicate with patients via phone, email and webcams, allowing them to provide quality care regardless the distance1. The use of telemedicine is bringing new approaches to treat, diagnose and prevent permanent damage to patients that need medical attention rapidly.
Health care is one of the most lucrative businesses in the United States. It is also one of the areas where modern technology has had the most impact. Health care companies make huge investments in technology each year. To justify these investments, it is important to make sure that the monies spent result in highly efficient and effective policies, improve patient safety, and increases the quality and value of health care services.
The history of healthcare has changed in the last fifty years. In the 1950’s hospitals and doctors started to put accounting functions on the computer to regulate bills. Ten years later health care institutes started to put their patient information on the computers. At the end of the 1960’s healthcare computer now include who the patient is and what is their diagnosis along with the care plan. As the years go by the healthcare system adds communications that allows other hospitals to review the patients’ records. In 2013 doctors and nurses can use a portable computer device that allow you to input data for the patient and does not require cords.
In the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, technology has increased worldwide and affected many aspects of human life. Unarguably, advancements in technology over the years have made our lives easier. Advances in research, diagnosis, and treatment, particularly during the past couple of generations, have significantly contributed to both the length and quality of human life. Medical Technology has improved human health through surgery, diagnostics and the use of information technology in the administration of patient care. From the beginning of time, human life has faced problems with diseases and health care.
Real time monitoring can provide enormous benefits to doctors for example, it can warn doctors if anything happens to the patients and it will keep a record so that we can understand how to tackle these diseases (Wakefield, 2012). According to Menachemi and Collum (2011), real time monitoring can help with increasing hospital’s database. While patients are being monitored, the data about the disease is stored electronically in a database which then can be accessed by doctors to improve their ability to cure the disease if it occurred again. Real time health monitoring can inform anyone nearby how the patient is doing and to see if the patient needs any medical care (Herzog, 2015).although having real time health monitoring is better than nothing. Kakria, Tripathi, and Kitipawang (2015) stated that the time it takes to send the data to the hospital can take more the 6 minutes, which is under acceptable range in American heart association. . While it is a simple equipment that can be attached to a patient, it can track any vital, mental and physical changes that can be fatal to the patient and notifies the doctors so that they can act on the patient as soon as possible (Herzog, 2015). Other method that computer scientist can do to improve health monitoring is by the internet. Herzog (2015) stated that by using the internet patients can
We started using technological instruments to prolong our human health and life span. However it is very true that nature has
Human technology is constantly evolving, and with it society and medicine must follow suit. Every year, new breakthroughs in the field of medicine award mankind with a few more years of immortality. Scientists are constantly working to solve problems that once posed the threat of imminent death. Over two hundred years ago, the vaccine for Smallpox—one of the world’s deadliest killers—was discovered in 1796 (“CDC”). Since then, humans have been steadily eradicating every threat to individual health. Only last month, December of 2011, researchers from the University of Western Ontario revealed a new HIV vaccine that has been approved for human te...
Technology in terms of medicine has also increased the life expectancy of the average person. With new technological advancements in surgeries, medicines and treatments the average life expectancy is still on the increase. A recent study shows that the average life span for 2004 of a United States Citizen is 77.4 years old. This has increased significantly from 1900 where the average lifespan for a male was 48.2 and for the female 51.5. Thanks to technology we can now live longer.