A wireless communication system is a system that allows communication between two or more users such as mobile communication systems, mobile to satellite communication process, satellite to satellite connection process, AM/FM broadcast solutions and under-water communication systems. The most widespread wireless communication system in the modern technological world is the mobile communication system that supports communication between cell users having wireless devices, for example cell phones, tablets, and computers by the use of a network service- nodes, such as, base stations, macrocells, picocells, femtocells and relays. In this proposal, it will investigate some issues that arise in the design of such systems.
During the last several
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The key inspiration for research into the small cell network is to address the essential for improved coverage, capacity and spectrum efficiency and to meet demands for more energy efficient wireless communication systems. The chief challenges with deploying small cells on a fairly great scale are:
The subsequent client demand for universal network access and wireless services is principally in charge of increased energy consumption and hence for the growing carbon footprint of the mobile communications industry, therefore it will need to investigate that how those problems will come to reduce by using the technique of the sleep mode base station with support maximum user demand.
Inter-cell Interference is another biggest challenge for the Small cell networks. This is particularly tricky with an impromptu deployment of small cells, where the operators have little or no control of the position of the small cell and therefore it causes drop down the
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Unplanned deployment small cell causes overlap the base station and grounds the Pilot Pollution Interference (PPI) problem, however, this PPI problem, identify for the 5G and will make the solution is the other key goals of this proposal.
Rapidly increasing the user demand will cause load balancing problems for future generation (5G) and therefore the future generation will affect by queuing delay. So, this solution will make to investigate is the other strong objective for this proposal.
2.3 Research Questions
1) How heterogeneous network deployment based on micro, pico and femtocells can be used to build a ?green? cellular network?
2) Why Interference problem is one of the most important challenges for 5G, how this problem have solved for 3G and
.... A. (2012). LTE, LTE-advanced, and WiMAX: Towards IMT-advanced networks. Chichester, West Sussex, U.K: Wiley.
WiMax has the potential of replacing cellular networks, copper wire networks used by telephone companies, and the coaxial cable infrastructure use by cable TV while offering Internet Service Provider (ISP) services. Relevance of trend: Broadband wireless access (BWA) and in particular WiMax is being
6) Michele Zorzi, “Wireless Sensor and networks: Recent trends and Research Issues’’, University of Padova, Italy, IEEE communication society, Poland, April 28-30, 2008.
Analysis of the Environment of the Mobile Network System Executive Summary 3 Glossary of Abbreviations 4 Introduction 5 Recent History
The propose research will address a problem confronting many two year institutions in the present-day (i.e. how to best plan, design, and implement WLAN technologies). While WLAN technologies offer the benefits of mobility, reduced installation time, and decreased cost, many challenges must be met by institutions deploying them (Geier, 2005). These issues are related to security, speed, interoperability, and equipment selection, ease of use, reliability, signal interference, installation, and health risks.
Simultaneous communication, also known as Sim-com is a form of communication process that utilizes both signs and sound. Quite often Sim-com has been referred to as a sign supported speech; these signs are usually in English in order to ensure that there is fluency in the language. In this, it is noted that some other non-verbal cues like the use of finger spelling and visual aids which rhyme to the spoken language can be used. Simultaneous communication has always been known to be a form of communication that is intended to help people who have hearing problems (deaf) understand what is being said. In this, it is realized that over the years, Sim-com has been able to utilize other systems of communication like seeing essential English. Sim-com has proven its advantageous use in both the deaf and hearing people because it presents both the spoken language and also the non-verbal. Simultaneous language is not only used by the deaf, but also used when communicating with students at the preschool level. This is important because these children tend not to understand verbal communication fully (Beginnings, 2014).
The wireless communications industry is perhaps matched only by the personal computer field in the rate at which new products and features are being introduced to the marketplace. What was once a novelty, used primarily by businesses, has now become commonplace among the masses. Today, cellular phones are owned by more than 114 million Americans according the Cellular Telecommunications & Internet Association reports . One of the advantages of having a cellular/mobile phone is that time spent commuting, caught up in traffic and traveling could now be productive. In addition, it increases the sense of security for people driving alone or concerned about vehicle breakdowns.
Print. The. Gordon A. Gow, and Richard K. Smith. Mobile and wireless communications: an introduction, McGraw-Hill International, 2006. Print.
The world has gone through a lot of changed as time passes by. With advancements in the technological field people are can communicate with ones from around the world without having to even lift a finger. To make things more efficient and more cost saving industries have made technology wireless. Wireless technology gives people the chance to get up from their stationary computer, or cord phone and able to freely move without restrictions. The IT, or Information Technology has become a standard and very critical part of today’s society. Wireless technology came from the basic just cellular usage to sensors in the medical field. Wires are now a thing of the past in today’s world with forever revitalizing technology.
Compare the pros and cons of 3G and 4G technologies to determine the best uses of 3G and 4G technologies in today’s applications.
Wireless is everywhere today whether at home working from your WIFI network to work where you might be linked a wireless network or even through your phone through a 3G or 4G network to connecting to an open wireless networks. As you can see for the most part people are connecting to wireless from the moment they leave their home till they get to work and then back. While wireless comm...
These technologies have been adopted worldwide long before they were introduced in Pakistan; India, Nepal, Bangladesh and even Afghanistan had it. 2G GSM networks were widely used but 3G/4G is the newer, faster version and thus is the main topic for our report. During the course of this project, these technologies were in their launching process and thus we faced various contradicting and conflicting information regarding this unexplored area in telecommunications of Pakistan.
Technology has made its way into every facet of our lives and helps to make life easier and more functional. For the most part, cellular technology has almost become an unconscious thing for us, something most of us take for granted.
The waves can be absorbed and reflected by surrounding objects before they reach the nearest cell tower. For example when you put your phone next to your head, during a...
People in the present society have turned from the use of the old means of communication to the more advanced and technological ways of communicating. Technology has made it easier for people to communicate in a faster, efficient, and cost saving means through the introduction of the communication channels. The world has turned out to be the centre for technology with different technologies emerging daily as the people continue to develop from time to time to cope with the growing technology. The benefits of adopting the communication technology are explained in this article which shows why people do not function without technology.