Why is Information Technology Important to Business

2092 Words5 Pages

1. What is information technology, and why is it important to a business? Information technology is the combination of hardware, software and services that people use to manage, communicate and share information. Information technology, at being at the top of your class in technology is extremely important to businesses. Technology is a huge help when it comes to making processes more efficient, both in time and cost and can be used in order processing, inventory control, human resources, accounting and more. In addition to internal processes, there is a boom in e-commerce in today’s society. More than ever people are heading to internet in order to complete purchases, do banking, etc. so business-to-consumer (B2C) sections are hugely important to business success. For example, if a customer were to go online to make a purchase, they are more likely to choose the site that allows them to complete the purchase the quickest. For instance, Amazon.com allows customers to store all of their information in order to participate in their one-click ordering. With one click a customer can purchase a product, why wouldn’t a customer want to be able to do that?! How would a website that takes customers through various steps with a lengthy, inconvenient checkout screen be able to compete with Amazon’s ordering system? Business-to-Business (B2B) technology systems are also extremely important to businesses success in today’s world. Through the use of B2B systems, businesses are able to reach not only local but global scales to do business with other businesses such as suppliers and manufacturers. 2. Define business profiles, processes, and modeling. Modeling business operations is a way of representing a company’s operations and inf... ... middle of paper ... ...or us I feel as if this project may have been successful. 6. What is objected-oriented analysis, and how does it differ from structured analysis? Object-oriented analysis and structured analysis are similar with regards to the design phases. However, object-oriented analysis combines data and processes into objects, whereas structured analysis treats them as separate components. Object-oriented analysis is also similar to the agile method in that the planning, analysis and design tasks continuously generate prototypes to be tested. Object-oriented analysis combines the separate objects into classes, which are groups of objects with similar properties. However, objects also inherit properties from their classes in addition to their own. Object-oriented analysis also uses methods, which can change an object’s properties and messages to request specific behaviors.

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