Who Is Migrant Mother Taken By Dorothea Lange?

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Introduction: The photo I chose for the analyst is “ Migrant Mother” Taken by Dorothea Lange during the Great Depression. Though the entire nation was feeling the turmoil of the Great Depression, Dorothea's way of capturing the harshness was second to none. The image “Migrant Mother” pictures a distressed woman by the name of Florence Owens Thompson with two of her children holding on to her, captured in a makeshift tent in Nipomo, California in March 1936 (MoMa.Org). The image itself is just raw. The kids are turned away and the sheer look of defeat on the woman's face is unreal. It is said that Lange,”created this iconic photograph by emulating well-known Christian iconography of Mary and the infant Jesus in an attempt to compel 1930s viewers …show more content…

Photographer: Dorothea Lange was an influential American documentary photographer and photojournalist known for her compelling range of images depicting social issues such as poverty, displacement, and injustice (Zelasko). Dorthea Lange was born on May 26th, 1895 in Hoboken, New Jersey. She later grew up studying photography at Columbia University in New York City (Zelasko). After university, Dorothea then traveled across the world before settling down for an actual job. After working for a studio and gaining some recognition from previous photographs of unemployed men, Lange was commissioned by the Farm Security Administration in 1935 (Zelasko). Lange's empathetic approach to her subjects and commitment to capturing the human condition made her perfect for capturing the scenes of the Great Depression. As discussed earlier, the Farm Security Administration was the one who employed Dorothea Lange when she captured the famous “Migrant Mother”. She became widely recognized for her work during the Great Depression, including works like “Migrant …show more content…

Composition: The composition of Lange's “Migrant Mother” is very, very simple yet so powerful. As you know, Florence Owens Thompson, the woman pictured, can be seen with a dull face layered in dirt with her kids layed in her arms. Although other pictures from the same series show the entire place where the woman and her children reside, “Migrant Mother” just shows her and her children and it became the most viewed picture. I believe the tight framing of the image allows us to focus on the main subjects without getting distracted. She also could have simply opted to only show the woman's face, but including her two children just adds much more to the photograph as she has to fend for them as well. There are leading lines present. The line formed by Florence Owens Thompson's arm and the children's heads lead the viewer's gaze towards the focal point of her face and her emotion. The contrast between light and shadow makes the scene just look gloomy, even if the style was used on a different subject. Overall, Lange's masterful composition in "Migrant Mother" amplifies the narrative of struggle and survival, sacrifice, and human

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